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Assassinations have formed a major plot element in works of fiction. This article provides a list of such works. Assassination is the murder of a ''prominent'' person for a motive that is broadly public and political rather than merely personal or financial. Assassinations in fiction have attracted scholarly attention. In ''Assassinations and Murder in Modern Italy: Transformations in Society and Culture'', Stephen Gundle and Lucia Rinaldi — as well as analyzing Italian assassinations in their historical and cultural contexts — explore films, plays, other forms of fiction, and works of art that have been inspired by the act of assassination. Nick Cullather has discussed "the movie version" of
John F. Kennedy's assassination John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, was assassinated while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963. Kennedy was in the vehicle with his wife Jacqueline Kennedy Onas ...
. This list article preferentially highlights some less familiar cultural works while eschewing run-of-the-mill
Ian Fleming Ian Lancaster Fleming (28 May 1908 – 12 August 1964) was a British writer, best known for his postwar ''James Bond'' series of spy novels. Fleming came from a wealthy family connected to the merchant bank Robert Fleming & Co., and his ...
or
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
titles and like
Mafia "Mafia", as an informal or general term, is often used to describe criminal organizations that bear a strong similarity to the Sicilian Mafia, original Mafia in Sicily, to the Italian-American Mafia, or to other Organized crime in Italy, organiz ...
films. The historical—historically–based or historically–inspired—takes precedence over the purely fictional and sensational.


Epic poems

* ''
Judith The Book of Judith is a deuterocanonical book included in the Septuagint and the Catholic Church, Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Christian Old Testament of the Bible but Development of the Hebrew Bible canon, excluded from the ...
'' (c. 800) –
Old English Old English ( or , or ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages. It developed from the languages brought to Great Britain by Anglo-S ...
, based on the ''
Book of Judith The Book of Judith is a deuterocanonical book included in the Septuagint and the Catholic Church, Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Christian Old Testament of the Bible but Development of the Hebrew Bible canon, excluded from the ...
'' (c. 100 B.C.) * '' Das Nibelungenlied'' (c. 1200) –
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
*
Marko Marulić Marko Marulić Splićanin (; ; 18 August 1450 – 5 January 1524), was a Croatian poet, lawyer, judge, and Renaissance humanist. He is the national poet of Croatia. According to George J. Gutsche, Marulić's epic poem '' Judita'' "is the first ...
, '' Judita'' (1521) – Croatian


Novels

*
Alexandre Dumas, père Alexandre Dumas (born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas , was a French novelist and playwright. His works have been translated into many languages and he is one of the mos ...
, '' The Black Tulip'' (1850) – historical novel which features the assassination of Johan and
Cornelis de Witt Cornelis de Witt (15 June 1623 – 20 August 1672) was a Dutch States Navy officer and statesman. During the First Stadtholderless Period, De Witt was an influential member of the Dutch States Party, and was in opposition to the House of Oran ...
*
Bolesław Prus Aleksander Głowacki (20 August 1847 – 19 May 1912), better known by his pen name Bolesław Prus (), was a Polish journalist, novelist, a leading figure in the history of Polish literature and philosophy, and a distinctive voice in world ...
, ''
Pharaoh Pharaoh (, ; Egyptian language, Egyptian: ''wikt:pr ꜥꜣ, pr ꜥꜣ''; Meroitic language, Meroitic: 𐦲𐦤𐦧, ; Biblical Hebrew: ''Parʿō'') was the title of the monarch of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty of Egypt, First Dynasty ( ...
'' (1895) *
Henryk Sienkiewicz Henryk Adam Aleksander Pius Sienkiewicz ( , ; 5 May 1846 – 15 November 1916), also known by the pseudonym Litwos (), was a Polish epic writer. He is remembered for his historical novels, such as The Trilogy, the Trilogy series and especially ...
, '' Quo Vadis: A Tale of the Time of Nero'' (1895) – historical novel about SS.
Peter Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a su ...
and
Paul Paul may refer to: People * Paul (given name), a given name, including a list of people * Paul (surname), a list of people * Paul the Apostle, an apostle who wrote many of the books of the New Testament * Ray Hildebrand, half of the singing duo ...
, Pisonian conspirators and Empress Poppaea, Emperor
Nero Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
*
Anthony Hope Sir Anthony Hope Hawkins (9 February 1863 – 8 July 1933), better known as Anthony Hope, was a British novelist and playwright. He was a prolific writer, especially of adventure novels but he is remembered predominantly for only two books: ''T ...
, '' Rupert of Hentzau'' (1898) – adventure novel and sombre finale to ''
The Prisoner of Zenda ''The Prisoner of Zenda'' is an 1894 adventure novel by Anthony Hope, in which the King of Ruritania is drugged on the eve of his coronation and thus is unable to attend the ceremony. Political forces within the realm are such that, in o ...
'' (1894) *
J. M. Barrie Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, (; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered as the creator of Peter Pan. He was born and educated in Scotland and then moved to London, where he wrote several succe ...
, ''Better Dead'' (18??) – novella about a plot against
Lord Randolph Churchill Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 – 24 January 1895) was a British aristocrat and politician. Churchill was a Tory radical who coined the term "One-nation conservatism, Tory democracy". He participated in the creation ...
*
Frederick Rolfe Frederick William Rolfe (surname pronounced ), better known as Baron Corvo (Italian for "Crow"), and also calling himself Frederick William Serafino Austin Lewis Mary Rolfe (22 July 1860 – 25 October 1913), was an English writer, artist, ph ...
, '' Hadrian the Seventh'' (1904) *
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
, ''
The Iron Heel ''The Iron Heel'' is a dystopian and political novel in the form of science fiction by American writer Jack London, first published in 1908. Plot The main premise of the book is the rise of a socialist mass movement in the United Statesstrong ...
'' (1908) – violent
dystopian A dystopia (lit. "bad place") is an imagined world or society in which people lead wretched, dehumanized, fearful lives. It is an imagined place (possibly state) in which everything is unpleasant or bad, typically a totalitarian or environmenta ...
novel *
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
, '' The Assassination Bureau, Ltd'' (c. 1910, published 1963) – novel half-written by
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, completed by Robert L. Fish, possibly influenced by the
J. M. Barrie Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, (; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered as the creator of Peter Pan. He was born and educated in Scotland and then moved to London, where he wrote several succe ...
novella, ''Better Dead''. *
Joseph Conrad Joseph Conrad (born Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski, ; 3 December 1857 – 3 August 1924) was a Poles in the United Kingdom#19th century, Polish-British novelist and story writer. He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the Eng ...
, '' Under Western Eyes'' (1911) *
Baroness Orczy Baroness Emma Orczy (full name: ''Emma Magdalena Rozália Mária Jozefa Borbála Orczy de Orci'') (; 23 September 1865 – 12 November 1947), usually known as Baroness Orczy (the name under which she was published) or to her family and friends ...
, '' The Laughing Cavalier'' (1913) – historical novel about
Maurice of Nassau Maurice of Orange (; 14 November 1567 – 23 April 1625) was ''stadtholder'' of all the provinces of the Dutch Republic except for Friesland from 1585 at the earliest until his death on 23 April 1625. Before he became Prince of Orange upo ...
*
John Buchan John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir (; 26 August 1875 – 11 February 1940) was a Scottish novelist, historian, British Army officer, and Unionist politician who served as Governor General of Canada, the 15th since Canadian Confederation. As a ...
, ''
The Thirty-Nine Steps ''The Thirty-Nine Steps'' is a 1915 adventure novel by the Scottish literature, Scottish author John Buchan, first published by William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh. It was Serial (literature), serialized in ''Argosy (magazine)#The All-Story, ...
'' (1915) – suspense novel; just the 1978 movie version features the attempted assassination of a fictional Greek Prime Minister *
André Malraux Georges André Malraux ( ; ; 3 November 1901 – 23 November 1976) was a French novelist, art theorist, and minister of cultural affairs. Malraux's novel ''La Condition Humaine'' (''Man's Fate'') (1933) won the Prix Goncourt. He was appointed ...
, ''
Man's Fate ''Man's Fate'' (French: ''La Condition humaine'', "The Human Condition") is a 1933 novel written by André Malraux about the failed communist insurrection in Shanghai in 1927, and the existential quandaries facing a diverse group of people asso ...
'' (1933) – existential political novel *
Robert Graves Captain Robert von Ranke Graves (24 July 1895 – 7 December 1985) was an English poet, soldier, historical novelist and critic. His father was Alfred Perceval Graves, a celebrated Irish poet and figure in the Gaelic revival; they were b ...
, '' I, Claudius'' (1934), ''
Claudius the God Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; ; 1 August 10 BC – 13 October AD 54), or Claudius, was a Roman emperor, ruling from AD 41 to 54. A member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, Claudius was born to Drusus and Antonia Minor at Lugdun ...
'' (1935) – historical novels about Roman Emperors
Augustus Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (), was the founder of the Roman Empire, who reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in A ...
,
Tiberius Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus ( ; 16 November 42 BC – 16 March AD 37) was Roman emperor from AD 14 until 37. He succeeded his stepfather Augustus, the first Roman emperor. Tiberius was born in Rome in 42 BC to Roman politician Tiberius Cl ...
,
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
,
Claudius Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; ; 1 August 10 BC – 13 October AD 54), or Claudius, was a Roman emperor, ruling from AD 41 to 54. A member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, Claudius was born to Nero Claudius Drusus, Drusus and Ant ...
,
Nero Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
*
John Steinbeck John Ernst Steinbeck ( ; February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer. He won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social percep ...
, '' In Dubious Battle'' (1936) – social realist novel about a
Communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
labour organizer supporting a strike by fruit pickers *
Sax Rohmer Arthur Henry "Sarsfield" Ward (15 February 1883 – 1 June 1959), better known as Sax Rohmer, was an English novelist. He is best remembered for his series of novels featuring the master criminal Fu Manchu."Rohmer, Sax" by Jack Adrian in David ...
, ''President
Fu Manchu Dr. Fu Manchu ( zh, t=傅滿洲/福滿洲, p=Fú Mǎnzhōu) is a supervillain who was introduced in a series of novels by the English author Sax Rohmer beginning shortly before World War I and continuing for another forty years. The character f ...
'' (1936) * Geoffrey Household, '' Rogue Male'' (1939) *
Arthur Koestler Arthur Koestler (, ; ; ; 5 September 1905 – 1 March 1983) was an Austria-Hungary, Austro-Hungarian-born author and journalist. Koestler was born in Budapest, and was educated in Austria, apart from his early school years. In 1931, Koestler j ...
, ''
Darkness at Noon ''Darkness at Noon'' (, ) is a novel by Austrian-Hungarian-born novelist Arthur Koestler, first published in 1940. His best known work, it is the tale of Rubashov, an Old Bolshevik who is arrested, imprisoned, and tried for treason against the ...
'' (1940) – political novel about "Nikolai Rubashov" (
Nikolai Bukharin Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin (; rus, Николай Иванович Бухарин, p=nʲɪkɐˈlaj ɪˈvanəvʲɪdʑ bʊˈxarʲɪn; – 15 March 1938) was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and Marxist theorist. A prominent Bolshevik ...
, '' et al.'') * Robert A. Heinlein, '' "If This Goes On—"'' (serialized in 1940, published in the 1953 compilation '' Revolt in 2100'') *
Pär Lagerkvist Pär Fabian Lagerkvist (23 May 1891 – 11 July 1974) was a Swedish author who received the 1951 Nobel Prize in Literature. Lagerkvist wrote poetry, plays, novels, short stories, and essays of considerable expressive power and influence from hi ...
, '' The Dwarf'' (1944) *
Robert Penn Warren Robert Penn Warren (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, literary critic and professor at Yale University. He was one of the founders of New Criticism. He was also a charter member of the Fellowship of Southern ...
, ''
All the King's Men ''All the King's Men'' is a 1946 novel by Robert Penn Warren. The novel tells the story of charismatic populist governor Willie Stark and his political machinations in the Depression-era Deep South. It was inspired by the real-life story of U. ...
'' (1946) – political novel about a Southern governor (
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination i ...
) *
Samuel Shellabarger Samuel Shellabarger (18 May 1888 – 21 March 1954) was an American educator and author of both scholarly works and best-selling historical novels. Born 18 May 1888 in Washington, D.C., Shellabarger was orphaned in infancy, upon the death of both ...
, '' Prince of Foxes'' (1947) – historical novel about
Cesare Borgia Cesare Borgia (13 September 1475 – 12 March 1507) was a Cardinal (Catholic Church)#Cardinal_deacons, cardinal deacon and later an Italians, Italian ''condottieri, condottiero''. He was the illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI of the Aragonese ...
* Josephine Tey, '' The Daughter of Time'' (1951) – historical novel about the
Princes in the Tower The Princes in the Tower refers to the mystery of the fate of the deposed King Edward V of England and his younger brother Prince Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, heirs to the throne of King Edward IV of England. The brothers were the only ...
*
Ian Fleming Ian Lancaster Fleming (28 May 1908 – 12 August 1964) was a British writer, best known for his postwar ''James Bond'' series of spy novels. Fleming came from a wealthy family connected to the merchant bank Robert Fleming & Co., and his ...
,
James Bond The ''James Bond'' franchise focuses on James Bond (literary character), the titular character, a fictional Secret Intelligence Service, British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels ...
series (1953–1966) – spy novel series featuring a licensed-to-kill protagonist who is described as having carried out assassinations, but rarely actually does so in the books themselves ** '' From Russia, With Love'' (1957) – references Andrés Nin * Philip K. Dick, '' Solar Lottery'' (1955) – science fiction novel with assassination as political system *
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a re ...
, ''
The Quiet American ''The Quiet American'' is a 1955 novel by English author Graham Greene. Narrated in the first person by journalist Thomas Fowler, the novel depicts the breakdown of French colonialism in Vietnam and early American involvement in the Vietnam ...
'' (1955) *
Richard Condon Richard Thomas Condon (March 18, 1915 – April 9, 1996) was an American political novelist. Though his works were satire, they were generally transformed into thrillers or semi-thrillers in other media, such as cinema. All 26 books were writte ...
, '' The Manchurian Candidate'' (1959) *
Elie Wiesel Eliezer "Elie" Wiesel (September 30, 1928 – July 2, 2016) was a Romanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates#1980, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor. He authored Elie Wiesel bibliogra ...
, ''
Dawn Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the diffuse sky radiation, appearance of indirect sunlight being Rayleigh scattering, scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc ha ...
'' (1961) *
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein ( ; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific acc ...
, '' Stranger in a Strange Land'' (1961) – science fiction novel about a
Messianic In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias (; , ; , ; ) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of '' mashiach'', messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a ''mashiach' ...
character *
Emeric Pressburger Emeric Pressburger (born Imre József Pressburger; 5 December 19025 February 1988) was a Hungarian-British screenwriter, film director, and producer. He is best known for his series of film collaborations with Michael Powell, in a collaborat ...
, '' Killing a Mouse on Sunday'' (1961) – filmed as '' Behold a Pale Horse'' * Manuel Mujica Laínez, ''
Bomarzo Bomarzo is a town and ''comune'' of the province of Viterbo (Lazio, Central Italy), in the lower valley of the Tiber. It is located east-northeast of Viterbo and north-northwest of Rome. History The city's current name is a derivation of ...
'' (1962) – historical novel about Pier Francesco Orsini *
Nick Carter Nickolas Gene Carter (born January 28, 1980) is an American singer, the lead vocalist of the vocal group Backstreet Boys, and an alleged rapist. As of 2015, he has released three solo albums, '' Now or Never'', '' I'm Taking Off'' and '' All A ...
(various authors), '' Run, Spy, Run'' (1964) – spy thriller featuring a foiled plot to kill President
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
in September 1963; '' Temple of Fear'' (1968) – featuring a plot to assassinate Emperor
Hirohito , Posthumous name, posthumously honored as , was the 124th emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession, from 25 December 1926 until Death and state funeral of Hirohito, his death in 1989. He remains Japan's longest-reigni ...
of Japan; '' Assault on England'' (1972) – spy thriller featuring multiple assassination attempts on the British cabinet, including
Chancellor of the Exchequer The chancellor of the exchequer, often abbreviated to chancellor, is a senior minister of the Crown within the Government of the United Kingdom, and the head of HM Treasury, His Majesty's Treasury. As one of the four Great Offices of State, t ...
, Minister of Defence and Foreign Secretary (all successful) and Prime Minister (unsuccessful); '' Agent Counter-Agent'' (1973) – featuring a foiled plot to assassinate the
Vice President of the United States The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest ranking office in the Executive branch of the United States government, executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks f ...
and President of Venezuela *
Mario Puzo Mario Francis Puzo (; ; October 15, 1920 – July 2, 1999) was an American author and screenwriter. He wrote crime novels about the Italian-American Mafia and Sicilian Mafia, most notably ''The Godfather (novel), The Godfather'' (1969), which h ...
, ''
The Godfather ''The Godfather'' is a 1972 American Epic film, epic crime film directed by Francis Ford Coppola, who co-wrote the screenplay with Mario Puzo, based on Puzo's best-selling The Godfather (novel), 1969 novel. The film stars an ensemble cast inc ...
'' (1969) *
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
, '' The Day of the Jackal'' (1971) – suspense novel about
Charles de Gaulle Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French general and statesman who led the Free France, Free French Forces against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government of the French Re ...
* Loren Singer, ''
The Parallax View ''The Parallax View'' is a 1974 American political thriller film starring Warren Beatty, Paula Prentiss, Hume Cronyn, William Daniels, Kenneth Mars, Walter McGinn, Kelly Thordsen and Jim Davis in support. Produced and directed by Alan ...
'' (1972) *
Trevanian Rodney William Whitaker (June 12, 1931 – December 14, 2005) was an American film scholar and writer who wrote several novels under the pen name Trevanian. Whitaker wrote in a wide variety of genres, achieved bestseller status, and publishe ...
, '' The Eiger Sanction'' (1972) *
Michael Crichton John Michael Crichton (; October 23, 1942 – November 4, 2008) was an American author, screenwriter and filmmaker. His books have sold over 200 million copies worldwide, and over a dozen have been adapted into films. His literary works heavil ...
(as John Lange), ''
Binary Binary may refer to: Science and technology Mathematics * Binary number, a representation of numbers using only two values (0 and 1) for each digit * Binary function, a function that takes two arguments * Binary operation, a mathematical op ...
'' (1972) – suspense novel about a U.S. President *
Trevanian Rodney William Whitaker (June 12, 1931 – December 14, 2005) was an American film scholar and writer who wrote several novels under the pen name Trevanian. Whitaker wrote in a wide variety of genres, achieved bestseller status, and publishe ...
, ''
The Loo Sanction ''The Loo Sanction'' is a 1973 sequel novel to '' The Eiger Sanction'' written by Trevanian. Plot In London, England, Jonathan Hemlock is blackmailed into performing another "sanction", a top-secret political assassination. Critical reception ...
'' (1973) *
Richard Condon Richard Thomas Condon (March 18, 1915 – April 9, 1996) was an American political novelist. Though his works were satire, they were generally transformed into thrillers or semi-thrillers in other media, such as cinema. All 26 books were writte ...
, '' Winter Kills'' (1974) *
Jack Higgins Henry Patterson (27 July 1929 – 9 April 2022), commonly known by his pen name Jack Higgins, was a British author. He was a best-selling author of popular thrillers and espionage novels. His novel '' The Eagle Has Landed'' (1975) sold more t ...
, '' The Eagle Has Landed'' (1975) – war novel about a plot by
Himmler Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a German Nazism, Nazi politician and military leader who was the 4th of the (Protection Squadron; SS), a leading member of the Nazi Party, and one of the most powerful p ...
to capture Churchill * Sjöwall and Wahlöö, '' The Terrorists'' (1975) – suspense novel about a Swedish Prime Minister (not
Olof Palme Sven Olof Joachim Palme (; ; 30 January 1927 – 28 February 1986) was a Swedish politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1969 to 1976 and 1982 to 1986. Palme led the Swedish Social Democratic Party from 1969 until as ...
) *
Trevanian Rodney William Whitaker (June 12, 1931 – December 14, 2005) was an American film scholar and writer who wrote several novels under the pen name Trevanian. Whitaker wrote in a wide variety of genres, achieved bestseller status, and publishe ...
, '' Shibumi'' (1979) *
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
, '' The Devil's Alternative'' (1979) – complex novel involving a plot to start rebellion in Ukraine in which the
KGB The Committee for State Security (, ), abbreviated as KGB (, ; ) was the main security agency of the Soviet Union from 1954 to 1991. It was the direct successor of preceding Soviet secret police agencies including the Cheka, Joint State Polit ...
chief Yuri Ivanenko is murdered *
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author. Dubbed the "King of Horror", he is widely known for his horror novels and has also explored other genres, among them Thriller (genre), suspense, crime fiction, crime, scienc ...
, '' The Dead Zone'' (1979) *
Robert Ludlum Robert Ludlum (May 25, 1927 – March 12, 2001) was an American author of 27 Thriller (genre), thriller novels, best known as the creator of Jason Bourne from the original ''Bourne (novel series), The Bourne Trilogy'' series. The number of copi ...
, '' The Bourne Identity'' (1980) *
Mary Renault Eileen Mary Challans (4 September 1905 – 13 December 1983), known by her pen name Mary Renault ("She always pronounced it 'Ren-olt', though almost everyone would come to speak of her as if she were a French car." ), was a British writer best k ...
, ''
Funeral Games Funeral games are athletic competitions held in honor of a recently deceased person. The celebration of funeral games was common to a number of ancient civilizations. Athletics and games such as wrestling are depicted on Sumerian statues dating ...
'' (1981) – historical novel about
Roxana Roxana (died BC, , ; Old Iranian: ''*Raṷxšnā-'' "shining, radiant, brilliant", ) sometimes known as Roxanne, Roxanna and Roxane, was a Bactrian or Sogdian princess whom Alexander the Great had married after defeating Darius, ruler of the ...
, Alexander IV, and others *
Harry Mulisch Harry Kurt Victor Mulisch (; 29 July 192730 October 2010) was a Dutch writer. He wrote more than 80 novels, plays, essays, poems, and philosophical reflections. Mulisch's works have been translated into 38 languages so far. Along with Willem Fre ...
, '' The Assault'' (1982) *
Alan Moore Alan Moore (born 18 November 1953) is an English author known primarily for his work in comic books including ''Watchmen'', ''V for Vendetta'', ''The Ballad of Halo Jones'', Swamp Thing (comic book), ''Swamp Thing'', ''Batman: The Killing Joke' ...
, ''
V for Vendetta ''V for Vendetta'' is a British graphic novel written by Alan Moore and illustrated by David Lloyd (comics), David Lloyd (with additional art by Tony Weare). Initially published between 1982 and 1985 in black and white as an ongoing Serial (li ...
'' (1982–1988) – graphic novel featuring numerous assassinations of governmental and quasi-governmental officials by the eponymous character, V *
Jean Van Hamme Jean Van Hamme (born 16 January 1939) is a Belgian novelist and comic book writer. He has written scripts for a number of Belgian/French comic series, including ''Histoire sans héros'', '' Thorgal'', '' XIII'' and ''Largo Winch''. Biography ...
(and
William Vance William van Cutsem (8 September 1935 – 14 May 2018), better known by his pen name William Vance, was a Belgian comics artist known for his distinctive realistic style and work in Franco-Belgian comics. Biography William van Cutsem was born ...
), '' XIII'' (1984) – graphic novel about a U.S. President *
Tom Clancy Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
, ''
Patriot Games ''Patriot Games'' is a thriller novel, written by Tom Clancy and published in July 1987. '' Without Remorse'', released six years later, is an indirect prequel, and it is chronologically the first book featuring Jack Ryan, the main character ...
'' (1987) – suspense novel about the
Prince A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
and
Princess of Wales Princess of Wales (; ) is a title used since the 14th century by the wife of the Prince of Wales. The Princess is the apparent future queen consort, as "Prince of Wales" is a title reserved by custom for the heir apparent to the Monarchy of the ...
*
Don DeLillo Donald Richard DeLillo (born November 20, 1936) is an American novelist, short story writer, playwright, screenwriter, and essayist. His works have covered subjects as diverse as consumerism, nuclear war, the complexities of language, art, televi ...
, ''
Libra Libra generally refers to: * Libra (constellation), a constellation * Libra (astrology), an astrological sign based on the star constellation Libra may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Libra'' (novel), a 1988 novel by Don DeLillo Musi ...
'' (1988) *
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
, '' The Negotiator''—complex novel, in which Simon Cormack, son of
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
John Cormack is kidnapped for ransom (which protagonist Quinn has to deliver) and is then murdered during his return *
Jack Higgins Henry Patterson (27 July 1929 – 9 April 2022), commonly known by his pen name Jack Higgins, was a British author. He was a best-selling author of popular thrillers and espionage novels. His novel '' The Eagle Has Landed'' (1975) sold more t ...
, '' The Eagle Has Flown'' (1991) – war novel about a plot by
Himmler Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a German Nazism, Nazi politician and military leader who was the 4th of the (Protection Squadron; SS), a leading member of the Nazi Party, and one of the most powerful p ...
to assassinate Hitler,
Rommel Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel (; 15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944), popularly known as The Desert Fox (, ), was a German ''Generalfeldmarschall'' (field marshal) during World War II. He served in the ''Wehrmacht'' (armed forces) of N ...
and Canaris *
John Grisham John Ray Grisham Jr. (; born February 8, 1955) is an American novelist, lawyer, and former politician, known for his best-selling legal thrillers. According to the Academy of Achievement, American Academy of Achievement, Grisham has written 37 ...
, '' The Pelican Brief'' (1992) – suspense novel which opens with the assassinations of two
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
justices in one night *
Tom Clancy Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
, '' Debt of Honor'' (1994) – war novel that ends with the bombing of the Capitol Building, wiping out the entire U.S. government except for the newly confirmed Vice President *
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
, '' The Fist of God'' (1994) – factual novel about supergun designer
Gerald Bull Gerald Vincent Bull (March 9, 1928 – March 22, 1990) was a Canadian engineer who developed long-range artillery. He moved from project to project in his quest to economically launch a satellite using a space gun, huge artillery piece, to which ...
* Nicholas Shakespeare, '' The Dancer Upstairs'' (1995) *
James Ellroy Lee Earle "James" Ellroy (born March 4, 1948) is an American crime fiction writer and essayist. Ellroy has become known for a telegrammatic prose style in his most recent work, wherein he frequently omits connecting words and uses only short, ...
, '' American Tabloid'' (1995) – novel about
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
and the
Bay of Pigs invasion The Bay of Pigs Invasion (, sometimes called or after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in April 1961 by the United States of America and the Cuban Democratic Revolutionary Front ...
*
Tom Clancy Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
, ''
Executive Orders ''Executive Orders'' is a techno-thriller novel, written by Tom Clancy and released on July 1, 1996. It picks up immediately where the final events of '' Debt of Honor'' (1994) left off, and features now- U.S. President Jack Ryan as he tries ...
'' (1996) *
Vince Flynn Vincent Joseph Flynn (April 6, 1966 – June 19, 2013) was an American author of political thriller novels featuring the fictional assassin Mitch Rapp. He was a story consultant for the fifth season of the television series ''24 (television), 24'' ...
, ''
Term Limits A term limit is a legal restriction on the number of Term of office, terms a Incumbent, person may serve in a particular elected office. When term limits are found in Presidential system, presidential and Semi-presidential republic, semi-president ...
'' (1997) *
Philip Kerr Philip Ballantyne Kerr (22 February 1956 – 23 March 2018) was a British author, best known for his Bernie Gunther series of historical detective thrillers. Early life Kerr was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, where his father was an enginee ...
, '' The Shot'' (1999) Alternate take on Kennedy assassination *
Vince Flynn Vincent Joseph Flynn (April 6, 1966 – June 19, 2013) was an American author of political thriller novels featuring the fictional assassin Mitch Rapp. He was a story consultant for the fifth season of the television series ''24 (television), 24'' ...
, ''
Transfer of Power ''Transfer of Power'' is a debut novel by Vince Flynn, and the third to feature Mitch Rapp, the CIA's super agent. The book was released on July 1, 1999 by Pocket Books. It reached number 13 in the ''New York Times'' paperback bestsellers chart ...
'' (1999) – suspense novel about a U.S. President and the White House *
Boris Akunin Grigori Chkhartishvili (; ka, გრიგორი ჩხარტიშვილი), better known by his pen name Boris Akunin (, born 20 May 1956), is a Georgian and Russian writer residing in the United Kingdom. He is best known as a write ...
, ''
The State Counsellor ''The State Counsellor'' (, State Councillor (Russia), the 5th civil grade in the Table of Ranks of Imperial Russia) is the sixth novel in the Erast Fandorin Historical mystery, historical detective series by Russian writer Boris Akunin. It is su ...
'' (2000) – historical mystery novel about a Moscow governor *
Tom Clancy Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
, ''
The Bear and the Dragon ''The Bear and the Dragon'' is a techno-thriller novel, written by Tom Clancy and released on August 21, 2000. A direct sequel to ''Executive Orders'' (1996), President Jack Ryan (character), Jack Ryan deals with a war between Russia and China, r ...
'' (2000) *
Günter Grass Günter Wilhelm Grass (; 16 October 1927 – 13 April 2015) was a German novelist, poet, playwright, illustrator, graphic artist, sculptor, and recipient of the 1999 Nobel Prize in Literature. He was born in the Free City of Danzig (now Gda ...
, '' Crabwalk'' (2002) – investigative novel about
Wilhelm Gustloff Wilhelm Gustloff (30 January 1895 – 4 February 1936) was a German politician and meteorologist who founded the Swiss branch of the Nazi Party/Foreign Organization (NSDAP/AO) at Davos in 1932. The NSDAP/AO was formed as the wing of the Nazi Pa ...
*
Lee Child James Dover Grant (born 29 October 1954), primarily known by his pen name Lee Child, is a British author who writes Thriller (genre), thriller novels, and is best known for his ''Jack Reacher (book series), Jack Reacher'' novel series. The boo ...
, '' Without Fail'' (2002) *
Tom Clancy Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
, '' Red Rabbit'' (2002) – suspense novel about
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
and
Georgi Markov Georgi Ivanov Markov ( ; 1 March 1929 – 11 September 1978) was a Bulgarian dissident writer. He originally worked as a novelist, screenwriter and playwright in his native country, the People's Republic of Bulgaria, until his defection in 196 ...
*
Ismail Kadare Ismail Kadare (; 28 January 1936 – 1 July 2024) was an Albanian novelist, poet, essayist, screenwriter and playwright. He was a leading international literary figure and intellectual, focusing on poetry until the publication of his first novel ...
, '' The Successor'' (2003) – novel about
Mehmet Shehu Mehmet Ismail Shehu (January 10, 1913 – December 18, 1981) was an Albanian Communism, communist politician who served as the Prime Minister of Albania, Prime Minister of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania from 1954 to 1981. He was known ...
* Barry Eisler, ''Hard Rain'' (2003) *
Nicholson Baker Nicholson Baker (born January 7, 1957) is an American novelist and essayist. His fiction generally de-emphasizes narrative in favor of careful description and characterization. His early novels such as ''The Mezzanine'' and ''Room Temperature ( ...
, '' Checkpoint'' (2004) – political novel about
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
*
Jack Higgins Henry Patterson (27 July 1929 – 9 April 2022), commonly known by his pen name Jack Higgins, was a British author. He was a best-selling author of popular thrillers and espionage novels. His novel '' The Eagle Has Landed'' (1975) sold more t ...
, ''
Dark Justice ''Dark Justice'' is an American crime drama television series about a judge who becomes a vigilante by night so that he can bring high-level offenders who use Legal technicality, technicalities to "escape" the legal system to what he calls "dar ...
'' (2004) – suspense novel about a U.S. President * J. K Rowling, ''
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince ''Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince'' is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling. It is the sixth and penultimate novel in the ''Harry Potter'' series, and takes place during Harry Potter's sixth year at the wizard scho ...
'', a fantasy novel in which
Draco Malfoy Draco Lucius Malfoy is a fictional character and a major antagonist in J. K. Rowling's ''Harry Potter'' series. He is a student in Harry Potter (character), Harry Potter's year belonging in the Slytherin house. He is frequently accompanied by ...
is under orders to assassinate the headmaster of
Hogwarts Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry () is a fictional boarding school of magic for young wizards. It is the primary setting for the first six novels in the '' Harry Potter'' series by J. K. Rowling, and also serves as a major setti ...
School of Witchcraft and Wizardry * Brent Weeks, '' The Night Angel Trilogy'' (2008) – fantasy series *
Barbara Kingsolver Barbara Ellen Kingsolver (born April 8, 1955) is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American novelist, essayist, and poet. Her widely known works include '' The Poisonwood Bible'', the tale of a missionary family in the Congo, and '' Animal, Vegetable, Mira ...
, ''
The Lacuna ''The Lacuna'' is a 2009 novel by Barbara Kingsolver. It is Kingsolver's sixth novel, and won the 2010 Orange Prize for Fiction and the Library of Virginia, Library of Virginia Literary Award. It was shortlisted for the 2011 International Dublin ...
'' (2009) – novel about
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
* Leonardo Padura Fuentes, '' The Man Who Loved Dogs'' (2009) – novel about
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
*
David Baldacci David Baldacci (born August 5, 1960) is an American novelist. An attorney by education, Baldacci writes mainly suspense novels and legal thrillers. His novels are published in over 45 languages and published in over 80 countries, having sold ove ...
'' The Innocent'' (2012)— features professional killer Will Robie who is an American
covert operative A covert operation or undercover operation is a military or police operation involving a covert agent or troops acting under an assumed cover to conceal the identity of the party responsible. US law Under US law, the Central Intelligence Age ...
specializing in assassinating high profile targets


Short stories

* Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
, " The Adventure of the Red Circle" (1911) –
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a Detective fiction, fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a "Private investigator, consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with obser ...
short story about a New York mob hit in London *
Liam O'Flaherty Liam O'Flaherty ( ; 28 August 1896 – 7 September 1984) was an Irish novelist and short-story writer, and one of the foremost socialist writers in the first part of the 20th century, writing about the common people's experience and from their ...
, " The Sniper" (1923) *
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
, " The Kidnapped Prime Minister" (1924) –
Hercule Poirot Hercule Poirot (, ) is a fictional Belgian detective created by the English writer Agatha Christie. Poirot is Christie's most famous and longest-running character, appearing in 33 novels, two plays (''Black Coffee (play), Black Coffee'' and '' ...
short story about the kidnapping of a fictional British prime minister, which includes a deliberate attempt on his life *
Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway ( ; July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer and journalist. Known for an economical, understated style that influenced later 20th-century writers, he has been romanticized fo ...
, "
The Killers The Killers are an American Rock music, rock band formed in Las Vegas, Nevada, in 2001 by Brandon Flowers (lead vocals, keyboards, bass) and Dave Keuning (lead guitar, backing vocals). After the band went through a number of short-term bas ...
" (1927) *
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein ( ; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific acc ...
, '' Revolt in 2100'' (serialized in 1940, published as a book in 1953) * Philip K. Dick, "
The Last of the Masters "The Last of the Masters" (also known as "Protection Agency") is a science fiction Novella, novelette by American writer Philip K. Dick. The original manuscript of the story was received by the Scott Meredith Literary Agency on July 15, 1953, a ...
" (1954) – science fiction novella in which the last dictator on earth is assassinated by
anarchists Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that seeks to abolish all institutions that perpetuate authority, coercion, or hierarchy, primarily targeting the state and capitalism. Anarchism advocates for the replacement of the state w ...
, successfully overthrowing the last government *
Hilary Mantel Dame Hilary Mary Mantel ( ; born Thompson; 6 July 1952 – 22 September 2022) was a British writer whose work includes historical fiction, personal memoirs and short stories. Her first published novel, ''Every Day Is Mother's Day'', was releas ...
, “ The Assassination of Margaret Thatcher” (2014)


Plays and operas

*
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
, ''
Henry VI, Part 3 ''Henry VI, Part 3'' (often written as ''3 Henry VI'') is a Shakespearean history, history play by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1591 and set during the lifetime of King Henry VI of England. Whereas ''Henry VI, Part 1, ...
'' (1590) – play about English King Henry VI *
Christopher Marlowe Christopher Marlowe ( ; Baptism, baptised 26 February 156430 May 1593), also known as Kit Marlowe, was an English playwright, poet, and translator of the Elizabethan era. Marlowe is among the most famous of the English Renaissance theatre, Eli ...
, ''
Edward II Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also known as Edward of Caernarfon or Caernarvon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne follo ...
'' (1592) – play about English King
Edward II Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also known as Edward of Caernarfon or Caernarvon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne follo ...
*
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
, ''
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
'' (probably 1599) – play about
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
*
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
, ''
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
'' (between 1600 and summer 1602) – play about Hamlet *
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
, ''
Macbeth ''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
'' (between 1603 and 1606) – play about
King Duncan King Duncan is a fictional character in Shakespeare's ''Macbeth.'' He is the father of two youthful sons ( Malcolm and Donalbain), and the victim of a well-plotted regicide in a power grab by his trusted captain Macbeth. The origin of the ch ...
*
Lope de Vega Félix Lope de Vega y Carpio (; 25 November 156227 August 1635) was a Spanish playwright, poet, and novelist who was a key figure in the Spanish Golden Age (1492–1659) of Spanish Baroque literature, Baroque literature. In the literature of ...
, '' Fuente Ovejuna'' (between 1612 and 1614) – play about the village of Fuente Ovejuna *
Pierre Corneille Pierre Corneille (; ; 6 June 1606 – 1 October 1684) was a French tragedian. He is generally considered one of the three great 17th-century French dramatists, along with Molière and Racine. As a young man, he earned the valuable patronage ...
, '' Cinna'' (1639) – play about
Augustus Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (), was the founder of the Roman Empire, who reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in A ...
and Cinna *
Jean Racine Jean-Baptiste Racine ( , ; ; 22 December 1639 – 21 April 1699) was a French dramatist, one of the three great playwrights of 17th-century France, along with Molière and Corneille, as well as an important literary figure in the Western tr ...
, ''
Britannicus Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus (12 February AD 41 – 11 February AD 55), usually called Britannicus, was the son of Roman Emperor Claudius and his third wife, Valeria Messalina. For a time, he was considered his father's heir, but t ...
'' (1669) – play about
Britannicus Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus (12 February AD 41 – 11 February AD 55), usually called Britannicus, was the son of Roman Emperor Claudius and his third wife, Valeria Messalina. For a time, he was considered his father's heir, but t ...
* Takeda Izumo, Miyoshi Shōraku, and Namiki Senryū, ''
Kanadehon Chūshingura is an 11-act bunraku puppet play composed in 1748. It is one of the most popular Japanese plays, ranked with Zeami Motokiyo, Zeami's ''Matsukaze'', although the vivid action of ''Chūshingura'' differs dramatically from ''Matsukaze''. Medium Du ...
'' (1748) –
puppet play Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets – inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer. Such a performan ...
about the
Forty-seven Ronin 47 (forty-seven) is the natural number following 46 and preceding 48. It is a prime number. It is the adopted favorite number of Pomona College, a liberal arts college in Southern California, whose alumni have added cultural references to it in ...
*
Friedrich Schiller Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller (, short: ; 10 November 17599 May 1805) was a German playwright, poet, philosopher and historian. Schiller is considered by most Germans to be Germany's most important classical playwright. He was born i ...
, '' Mary Stuart'' (1800) – play about
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
and Queen
Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...
*
Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romanticism, Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician. His most famous works are the novels ''The Hunchbac ...
, '' Le roi s'amuse'' (1832) – scathing, banned play about French King Francis I (and, indirectly, King
Louis-Philippe Louis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850), nicknamed the Citizen King, was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, the penultimate monarch of France, and the last French monarch to bear the title "King". He abdicated from his throne ...
) *
Eugène Scribe Augustin Eugène Scribe (; 24 December 179120 February 1861) was a French dramatist and librettist. He is known for writing "well-made plays" ("pièces bien faites"), a mainstay of popular theatre for over 100 years, and as the librettist of man ...
and
Daniel Auber Daniel-François-Esprit Auber (; 29 January 178212 May 1871) was a French composer and director of the Paris Conservatoire. Born into an artistic family, Auber was at first an amateur composer before he took up writing operas professionally whe ...
, '' Gustave III, ou Le bal masqué'' (1833) – opera about Swedish King
Gustav III Gustav III (29 March 1792), also called ''Gustavus III'', was King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He was the eldest son of King Adolf Frederick and Queen Louisa Ulrika of Sweden. Gustav was a vocal opponent of what he saw ...
* In Polish poet
Juliusz Słowacki Juliusz Słowacki (; ; ; 4 September 1809 – 3 April 1849) was a Polish Romantic poet. He is considered one of the " Three Bards" of Polish literature — a major figure in the Polish Romantic period, and the father of modern Polish drama. Hi ...
's 1833 play '' Kordian'', the teen title hero plots to assassinate
Russian Tsar Tsar (; also spelled ''czar'', ''tzar'', or ''csar''; ; ; sr-Cyrl-Latn, цар, car) is a title historically used by Slavic monarchs. The term is derived from the Latin word '' caesar'', which was intended to mean ''emperor'' in the Euro ...
Nicholas I—but fails to carry through. * Giuseppe Bardari and
Gaetano Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian Romantic music, Romantic composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the ''be ...
, ''
Maria Stuarda ''Maria Stuarda'' (Mary Stuart) is a tragic opera (''tragedia lirica''), in two acts, by Gaetano Donizetti, to a libretto by Giuseppe Bardari, based on Andrea Maffei's translation of Friedrich Schiller's 1800 play '' Maria Stuart''. The opera ...
'' (1835) – opera based on
Schiller Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller (, short: ; 10 November 17599 May 1805) was a German playwright, poet, philosopher and historian. Schiller is considered by most Germans to be Germany's most important classical playwright. He was born i ...
's
play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * P ...
* Béni Egressy and
Ferenc Erkel Ferenc Erkel ( , ; November 7, 1810June 15, 1893) was a Hungarian composer, conductor and pianist. He was the father of Hungarian grand opera, written mainly on historical themes, which are still often performed in Hungary. He also composed t ...
, '' Hunyadi László'' (1844) – opera about Ulrich of Celje and László Hunyadi *
Temistocle Solera Temistocle Solera (25 December 1815 – 21 April 1878) was an Italian opera composer and librettist. Life and career He was born in Ferrara. He received his education at the Imperial College in Vienna and at the University of Pavia. Throughou ...
(and
Francesco Maria Piave Francesco Maria Piave (18 May 18105 March 1876) was an Italian opera libretto, librettist who was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic), Kingdom of Italy. Career Piave's career spanned ...
) and
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
, ''
Attila Attila ( or ; ), frequently called Attila the Hun, was the ruler of the Huns from 434 until his death in early 453. He was also the leader of an empire consisting of Huns, Ostrogoths, Alans, and Gepids, among others, in Central Europe, C ...
'' (1846) – opera based on play by Werner *
Francesco Maria Piave Francesco Maria Piave (18 May 18105 March 1876) was an Italian opera libretto, librettist who was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic), Kingdom of Italy. Career Piave's career spanned ...
and
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
, ''
Macbeth ''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
'' (1847) – opera based on
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's
tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic hero, main character or cast of characters. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsi ...
*
Francesco Maria Piave Francesco Maria Piave (18 May 18105 March 1876) was an Italian opera libretto, librettist who was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic), Kingdom of Italy. Career Piave's career spanned ...
and
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
, ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had c ...
'' (1851) – opera based on Hugo's '' Le roi s'amuse'', with a fictional
Duke of Mantua During its Timeline of Mantua, history as independent entity, Mantua had different rulers who governed on the city and the lands of Mantua from the Middle Ages to the early modern period. From 970 to 1115, the Counts of Mantua were members of ...
replacing French King Francis I *
Francesco Maria Piave Francesco Maria Piave (18 May 18105 March 1876) was an Italian opera libretto, librettist who was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic), Kingdom of Italy. Career Piave's career spanned ...
and
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
, ''
Simon Boccanegra ''Simon Boccanegra'' () is an opera with a prologue and three acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave, based on the play ''Simón Bocanegra'' (1843) by Antonio García Gutiérrez, whose play ''El trovador'' had bee ...
'' (1857) – opera based on play by García Gutiérrez *
Antonio Somma Antonio Somma (28 August 1809, Udine – 8 August 1864, Venice) was an Italian playwright who is most well known for writing the libretto of an opera which ultimately became Giuseppe Verdi's ''Un ballo in maschera'' in 1859. While a student, his t ...
and
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
, '' Un ballo in maschera'' (1859) – opera about Swedish King
Gustav III Gustav III (29 March 1792), also called ''Gustavus III'', was King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He was the eldest son of King Adolf Frederick and Queen Louisa Ulrika of Sweden. Gustav was a vocal opponent of what he saw ...
* Michel Carré and
Ambroise Thomas Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (; 5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a French composer and teacher, best known for his operas ''Mignon'' (1866) and ''Hamlet (opera), Hamlet'' (1868). Born into a musical family, Thomas was a student at the C ...
, ''
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
'' (1868) – opera based on
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's
tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic hero, main character or cast of characters. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsi ...
*
Henrik Ibsen Henrik Johan Ibsen (; ; 20 March 1828 – 23 May 1906) was a Norwegian playwright, poet and actor. Ibsen is considered the world's pre-eminent dramatist of the 19th century and is often referred to as "the father of modern drama." He pioneered ...
, '' Emperor and Galilean'' (1873) – play about Roman Emperor
Julian the Apostate Julian (; ; 331 – 26 June 363) was the Caesar of the West from 355 to 360 and Roman emperor from 361 to 363, as well as a notable philosopher and author in Greek. His rejection of Christianity, and his promotion of Neoplatonic Hellenism ...
*
Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, essayist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...
, ''
Götterdämmerung ' (; ''Twilight of the Gods''), Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis, WWV 86D, is the last of the four epic poetry, epic music dramas that constitute Richard Wagner's Literary cycle, cycle ''Der Ring des Nibelungen'' (English: ''The Ring of the Nibelung''). I ...
'' (1876) – opera about the hero
Siegfried Siegfried is a German-language male given name, composed from the Germanic elements ''sig'' "victory" and ''frithu'' "protection, peace". The German name has the Old Norse cognate ''Sigfriðr, Sigfrøðr'', which gives rise to Swedish ''Sigfrid' ...
*
Alfred Lord Tennyson Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson (; 6 August 1809 – 6 October 1892) was an English poet. He was the Poet Laureate during much of Queen Victoria's reign. In 1829, Tennyson was awarded the Chancellor's Gold Medal at Cambridge for one of ...
, ''
Becket ''Becket or The Honour of God'' (), often shortened to ''Becket'', is a 1959 stage play written in French by Jean Anouilh. It is a depiction of the conflict between Thomas Becket and King Henry II of England leading to Becket's assassination in ...
'' (188?) – play about
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
*
Modest Mussorgsky Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (; ; ; – ) was a Russian composer, one of the group known as "The Five (composers), The Five." He was an innovator of Music of Russia, Russian music in the Romantic music, Romantic period and strove to achieve a ...
, ''
Khovanshchina ''Khovanshchina'' ( rus, Хованщина, , xɐˈvanʲɕːɪnə, Ru-Khovanshchina_version.ogg, sometimes rendered ''The Khovansky Affair'') is an opera (subtitled a 'national music drama') in five acts by Modest Mussorgsky. The work was writte ...
'' (1880) – opera about Ivan Khovansky *
Oscar Wilde Oscar Fingal O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was an Irish author, poet, and playwright. After writing in different literary styles throughout the 1880s, he became one of the most popular and influential playwright ...
, '' Salomé'' (1891) – tragedy about
John the Baptist John the Baptist ( – ) was a Jewish preacher active in the area of the Jordan River in the early first century AD. He is also known as Saint John the Forerunner in Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy, John the Immerser in some Baptist ...
and
Salome Salome (; , related to , "peace"; ), also known as Salome III, was a Jews, Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II and princess Herodias. She was granddaughter of Herod the Great and stepdaughter of Herod Antipas. She is known from the New T ...
*
Richard Strauss Richard Georg Strauss (; ; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer and conductor best known for his Tone poems (Strauss), tone poems and List of operas by Richard Strauss, operas. Considered a leading composer of the late Roman ...
, ''
Salome Salome (; , related to , "peace"; ), also known as Salome III, was a Jews, Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II and princess Herodias. She was granddaughter of Herod the Great and stepdaughter of Herod Antipas. She is known from the New T ...
'' (1905) – opera based on
Wilde Wilde is a surname. Notable people with the name include: In arts and entertainment In film, television, and theatre * Andrew Wilde (actor), English actor * Barbie Wilde (born 1960), Canadian actress * Brian Wilde (1927–2008), British actor * ...
's
tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic hero, main character or cast of characters. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsi ...
*
Eugene O'Neill Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (October 16, 1888 – November 27, 1953) was an American playwright. His poetically titled plays were among the first to introduce into the U.S. the drama techniques of Realism (theatre), realism, earlier associated with ...
, '' The Emperor Jones'' (1920) – play about a Caribbean dictator *
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a p ...
, ''
The Life of Edward II of England ''The Life of Edward II of England'' (German: ), also known as ''Edward II'', is an adaptation by the German modernist playwright Bertolt Brecht of the 16th-century historical tragedy by Marlowe, '' The Troublesome Reign and Lamentable Death of E ...
'' (1924) – play about English King
Edward II Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also known as Edward of Caernarfon or Caernarvon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne follo ...
* Kathleen de Jaffa and
Louis Gruenberg Louis Gruenberg ( ; June 9, 1964) was a Russian-born American pianist and prolific composer, especially of operas. An early champion of Schoenberg and other contemporary composers, he was also a highly respected Oscar-nominated film composer in H ...
, '' The Emperor Jones'' (1933) – opera based on O'Neill's
play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * P ...
* E. Cecil-Smith, Mildred Goldberg, Frank Love and Oscar Ryan, '' Eight Men Speak'' (1933) – play about assassination attempt on Canadian
Tim Buck Timothy Buck (January 6, 1891 – March 11, 1973) was the general secretary of the Communist Party of Canada (known as the Labor-Progressive Party from 1943 to 1959) from 1929 until 1962. Together with Ernst Thälmann of Germany, Maurice ...
*
Albert Camus Albert Camus ( ; ; 7 November 1913 – 4 January 1960) was a French philosopher, author, dramatist, journalist, world federalist, and political activist. He was the recipient of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Literature at the age of 44, the s ...
, ''
The Just Assassins ''The Just Assassins'' (original French title: ''Les Justes'', more literal translations would be ''The Just'' or ''The Righteous'') is a 1949 play by French writer and philosopher Albert Camus. The play is based on the true story of a group o ...
'' (1949) – play about Russian Grand Duke Sergei *
T.S. Eliot Thomas Stearns Eliot (26 September 18884 January 1965) was a poet, essayist and playwright.Bush, Ronald. "T. S. Eliot's Life and Career", in John A Garraty and Mark C. Carnes (eds), ''American National Biography''. New York: Oxford University ...
, ''
Murder in the Cathedral ''Murder in the Cathedral'' is a verse drama by T. S. Eliot, first performed in 1935 (published the same year). The play portrays the assassination of Archbishop Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral during the reign of Henry II in 1170. El ...
'' (1935) – play about
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
*
Ildebrando Pizzetti Ildebrando Pizzetti (20 September 1880 – 13 February 1968) was an Italian composer of classical music, as well as a musicologist and a music critic. Biography Pizzetti was born in Parma in 1880. He was part of the "Generation of 1880" alon ...
, ''
Assassinio nella cattedrale ''Assassinio nella cattedrale'' (''Murder in the Cathedral'') is an opera in two acts and an intermezzo by the Italian composer Ildebrando Pizzetti, who also wrote the libretto. He adapted it from an Italian translation of T. S. Eliot's 1935 pla ...
'' (1958) – opera about
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
*
Jean Anouilh Jean Marie Lucien Pierre Anouilh (; ; 23 June 1910 – 3 October 1987) was a French dramatist and screenwriter whose career spanned five decades. Though his work ranged from high drama to absurdist farce, Anouilh is best known for his 1944 play ...
, '' Becket or The Honour of God'' (1959) – play about
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
* Peter Weiss, ''
Marat/Sade ''The Persecution and Assassination of Jean-Paul Marat as Performed by the Inmates of the Asylum of Charenton Under the Direction of the Marquis de Sade'' (), usually shortened to ''Marat/Sade'' (), is a 1963 play by Peter Weiss. The work was firs ...
'' (1963) – musical play about
Jean-Paul Marat Jean-Paul Marat (, , ; born Jean-Paul Mara; 24 May 1743 – 13 July 1793) was a French political theorist, physician, and scientist. A journalist and politician during the French Revolution, he was a vigorous defender of the ''sans-culottes ...
* Peter Shaffer, ''
The Royal Hunt of the Sun ''The Royal Hunt of the Sun'' is a 1964 play by Peter Shaffer that dramatizes the relation of two worlds entering in a conflict by portraying two characters: Atahuallpa Inca and Francisco Pizarro. Performance history Premiere ''The Royal H ...
'' (1964) – play about
Atahualpa Atahualpa (), also Atawallpa or Ataw Wallpa ( Quechua) ( 150226 July 1533), was the last effective Inca emperor, reigning from April 1532 until his capture and execution in July of the following year, as part of the Spanish conquest of the In ...
* Manuel Mujica Laínez and
Alberto Ginastera Alberto Evaristo Ginastera (; April 11, 1916June 25, 1983) was an Argentine composer of classical music. He is considered to be one of the most important 20th-century classical music, 20th-century classical composers of the Americas. Biography G ...
, ''
Bomarzo Bomarzo is a town and ''comune'' of the province of Viterbo (Lazio, Central Italy), in the lower valley of the Tiber. It is located east-northeast of Viterbo and north-northwest of Rome. History The city's current name is a derivation of ...
'' (1967) – opera based on Mujica Laínez's
novel A novel is an extended work of narrative fiction usually written in prose and published as a book. The word derives from the for 'new', 'news', or 'short story (of something new)', itself from the , a singular noun use of the neuter plural of ...
* James Prideaux, '' The Last of Mrs. Lincoln'' (1972) – play about
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
* Carlisle Floyd, ''Willie Stark'' (1981) – opera based on
Robert Penn Warren Robert Penn Warren (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, literary critic and professor at Yale University. He was one of the founders of New Criticism. He was also a charter member of the Fellowship of Southern ...
's novel ''
All the King's Men ''All the King's Men'' is a 1946 novel by Robert Penn Warren. The novel tells the story of charismatic populist governor Willie Stark and his political machinations in the Depression-era Deep South. It was inspired by the real-life story of U. ...
'', in turn inspired by the life of the Louisiana governor
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination i ...
. * Rolf Hochhuth, ''Rolf Hochhuth#Soldiers, Soldiers'' (1967) – play about Władysław Sikorski * John Weidman and Stephen Sondheim, ''Assassins (musical), Assassins'' (1990) – musical * Alice Goodman and John Adams (composer), John Adams, ''The Death of Klinghoffer'' (1991) – opera about Leon Klinghoffer * Michael Kunze and Sylvester Levay, ''Elisabeth (musical), Elisabeth'' (1992) – musical about Elisabeth of Bavaria, "Sissi", Queen Empress of Austro-Hungary * David Ives, ''Variations on the Death of Trotsky'' (1993) – comedy about
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
* Emily Mann (director), Emily Mann, ''Execution of Justice'' (199?) – play about George Moscone and Harvey Milk * Pradeep Dalavi, ''Me Nathuram Godse Boltoy'' (2000?) – play about Mahatma Gandhi * Lee Blessing, ''Whores (play), Whores'' (2002) – play about Ita Ford, Dorothy Kazel, Maura Clarke, and Jean Donovan * Henning Mankell, ''The Troubled Man#Background and writing, Politik'' (2010) – play about
Olof Palme Sven Olof Joachim Palme (; ; 30 January 1927 – 28 February 1986) was a Swedish politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1969 to 1976 and 1982 to 1986. Palme led the Swedish Social Democratic Party from 1969 until as ...


Films

The list is organized chronologically by year of release, rather than year of production.
Within each year, films based on genuine historical events are listed first, followed by any purely fictional entries.


1890s

* ''The Execution of Mary Stuart'' – 1895 Re-enactment of the beheading of
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
by Alfred Clark (director), Alfred Clark


1900s

* ''Hamlet (1900 film), Hamlet'' – 1900 French sound film, sound short by Clément Maurice in which Hamlet is killed by Laertes (Hamlet), Laertes, based on
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's
tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic hero, main character or cast of characters. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsi ...
* ''Execution of Czolgosz with Panorama of Auburn Prison'' – 1901 short by Edwin Stanton Porter, Edwin S. Porter recreates the electric chair, electrocution of U.S. President William McKinley, McKinley's Leon Czolgosz, assassin in 1901 * ''The Martyred Presidents'' – 1901 short by Edwin Stanton Porter, Edwin S. Porter memorializes the three murdered U.S. Presidents, Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln, James A. Garfield, Garfield, and William McKinley, McKinley * ''The Assassination of the Duke of Guise'' – 1908 French short by Charles Le Bargy on the 1588 assassination of the Henry I, Duke of Guise, Duc de Guise by King Henry III of France, Henri III at the Château de Blois * ''Macbeth (1908 film), Macbeth'' – 1908 short by J. Stuart Blackton, based on the
tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic hero, main character or cast of characters. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsi ...
by
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
, in which
King Duncan King Duncan is a fictional character in Shakespeare's ''Macbeth.'' He is the father of two youthful sons ( Malcolm and Donalbain), and the victim of a well-plotted regicide in a power grab by his trusted captain Macbeth. The origin of the ch ...
is murdered by his thegn, thane Macbeth (Macbeth), Macbeth, loosely based on the death of Duncan I of Scotland, Duncan I in 1040 – followed by numerous other versions * ''A Fool's Revenge'' – 1909 film by D. W. Griffith in which a jester and protective father arranges the assassination of his lascivious lord, based on Hugo's play '' Le roi s'amuse'' and Giuseppe Verdi, Verdi's opera ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had c ...
''


1910s

* ''Chūshingura'' – c. 1910 Japanese film by Shōzō Makino (director), Shōzō Makino, about the Forty-seven rōnin, Forty-seven ''rōnin'', a group of samurai who plotted to avenge their daimyō, lord's death in 1701 – also, earlier 1907 short by Ryo Konishi * ''The Life and Deeds of the Immortal Leader Karađorđe'' – 1911 Kingdom of Serbia, Serbian film by Ilija Stanojević, the first Serbian feature film, feature, about the 1817 assassination of Karađorđe Petrović, Karadjordje Petrović, leader of the First Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman Empire, Ottomans, by agents of Prince Miloš Obrenović I, Prince of Serbia, Miloš Obrenović * ''Judith of Bethulia'' – 1914 film by D. W. Griffith on the beheading of Assyrian general Holofernes by Biblical heroine Judith, based on the ''
Book of Judith The Book of Judith is a deuterocanonical book included in the Septuagint and the Catholic Church, Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Christian Old Testament of the Bible but Development of the Hebrew Bible canon, excluded from the ...
'' * ''The Birth of a Nation'' – 1915 film by D. W. Griffith recreates the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln by a John Wilkes Booth, famous tragedian inside Ford's Theatre in 1865


1920s

* ''The Black Tulip Festival'' – 1920 German film directed by Marie Luise Droop and Muhsin Ertugrul about the staged lynching of Dutch politicians Johan and
Cornelis de Witt Cornelis de Witt (15 June 1623 – 20 August 1672) was a Dutch States Navy officer and statesman. During the First Stadtholderless Period, De Witt was an influential member of the Dutch States Party, and was in opposition to the House of Oran ...
in 1672, based on the The Black Tulip, novel by Alexandre Dumas, père, Alexandre Dumas * ''The Black Tulip (1921 film), The Black Tulip'' – 1921 Anglo-Dutch film by Maurits Binger and Frank Richardson (director), Frank Richardson about the staged lynching of Dutch politicians Johan and
Cornelis de Witt Cornelis de Witt (15 June 1623 – 20 August 1672) was a Dutch States Navy officer and statesman. During the First Stadtholderless Period, De Witt was an influential member of the Dutch States Party, and was in opposition to the House of Oran ...
in 1672, based on the The Black Tulip, novel by Alexandre Dumas, père, Alexandre Dumas * ''In the Days of Buffalo Bill'' – 1922 serial by Edward Laemmle included the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln by a John Wilkes Booth, famous tragedian in 1865 * ''Young Medardus'' – 1923 Austrian film by Michael Curtiz in which young Viennese, following the War of the Fifth Coalition, occupation of Vienna in 1809, plan to assassinate Napoleon I, Napoleon, based on the play by Arthur Schnitzler, Schnitzler * ''Becket (1923 film), Becket'' – 1923 film by George Ridgwell about the assassination of Archbishop of Canterbury
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
in 1170, based on the Becket (Tennyson play), play by Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson, Tennyson * ''Rupert of Hentzau (1923 film), Rupert of Hentzau'' – 1923 film by Victor Heerman in which the King of Ruritania is assassinated (but not his look-alike, as in the Rupert of Hentzau, novel by
Anthony Hope Sir Anthony Hope Hawkins (9 February 1863 – 8 July 1933), better known as Anthony Hope, was a British novelist and playwright. He was a prolific writer, especially of adventure novels but he is remembered predominantly for only two books: ''T ...
) – also, earlier 1916 version with Henry Ainley * ''The Dramatic Life of Abraham Lincoln'' – 1924 film by Phil Rosen depicts the career and the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln by a John Wilkes Booth, famous tragedian in 1865 * ''Die Nibelungen, Die Nibelungen: Siegfried'' – 1924 German film by Fritz Lang about the hero
Siegfried Siegfried is a German-language male given name, composed from the Germanic elements ''sig'' "victory" and ''frithu'' "protection, peace". The German name has the Old Norse cognate ''Sigfriðr, Sigfrøðr'', which gives rise to Swedish ''Sigfrid' ...
and his assassination by the Kingdom of Burgundy, Burgundian Hagen (legend), Hagen, based on the c. 1200 epic poetry, epic poem ''Nibelungenlied, The Nibelungenlied'' * ''Die Nibelungen, Die Nibelungen: Kriemhilds Rache'' – 1924 German sequel by Fritz Lang in which Gudrun, Kriemhild, avenging her husband
Siegfried Siegfried is a German-language male given name, composed from the Germanic elements ''sig'' "victory" and ''frithu'' "protection, peace". The German name has the Old Norse cognate ''Sigfriðr, Sigfrøðr'', which gives rise to Swedish ''Sigfrid' ...
, kills Hagen (legend), Hagen in a plot involving her second husband, Hunnish King Attila the Hun, Etzel * ''Ben-Hur (1925 film), Ben-Hur'' – 1925 film by Fred Niblo in which a Jewish nobleman is sentenced to the galleys after a perceived assassination attempt on Valerius Gratus, the Roman Judea (Roman province), Procurator of Judea * ''Napoléon (1927 film), Napoléon'' – 1927 French film by Abel Gance, about the early career of Napoleon I of France, Napoleon Bonaparte, includes the assassination of
Jean-Paul Marat Jean-Paul Marat (, , ; born Jean-Paul Mara; 24 May 1743 – 13 July 1793) was a French political theorist, physician, and scientist. A journalist and politician during the French Revolution, he was a vigorous defender of the ''sans-culottes ...
in 1793 * ''Das Schicksal derer von Habsburg'' – 1928 German film by Rolf Raffé about the assassinations of Elisabeth of Bavaria, "Sissi", Queen Empress of Austro-Hungary in 1898, and Archduke Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Franz Ferdinand and Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, his wife in 1914 * ''Judith and Holofernes (1929 film), Judith and Holofernes'' – 1929 Italian film directed by Baldassarre Negroni, on the beheading of Assyrian general Holofernes by Biblical heroine Judith, based on the ''
Book of Judith The Book of Judith is a deuterocanonical book included in the Septuagint and the Catholic Church, Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Christian Old Testament of the Bible but Development of the Hebrew Bible canon, excluded from the ...
''


1930s

* ''Abraham Lincoln (1930 film), Abraham Lincoln'' – 1930 film by D.W. Griffith about the assassination of President
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
* ''Rasputin and the Empress'' – 1932 film by Ryszard Bolesławski, Richard Boleslawski about the murdered monk, Grigori Rasputin, Rasputin * ''Scarface (1932 film), Scarface'' – 1932 film by Howard Hawks about a gangster, based on Al Capone, includes incidents based on the murders of James Colosimo in 1920, Dion O'Banion in 1924, and the Saint Valentine's Day massacre in 1929 * ''Hans Westmar. Einer von vielen. Ein deutsches Schicksal aus dem Jahre 1929, Hans Westmar'' – 1933 banned German propaganda film by Franz Wenzler about a murdered Sturmabteilung, stormtrooper, based on the life of Nazi martyr Horst Wessel, immortalized by the Nazi Party anthem "Horst-Wessel-Lied, Die Fahne hoch" * ''The Man Who Dared (1933 film), The Man Who Dared'' – 1933 film by Hamilton MacFadden about the assassination of an immigrant mayor of Chicago, based on Anton Cermak, killed earlier in 1933 during the attempted murder of President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, Roosevelt by a Giuseppe Zangara, delusional anarchist * ''The Emperor Jones (1933 film), The Emperor Jones'' – 1933 film by Dudley Murphy where, on a Caribbean island, an escaped U.S. convict has become a self-styled Emperor, but is now hunted by his rebellious subjects, based on the
play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * P ...
by List of Nobel laureates in Literature, Nobel laureate
Eugene O'Neill Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (October 16, 1888 – November 27, 1953) was an American playwright. His poetically titled plays were among the first to introduce into the U.S. the drama techniques of Realism (theatre), realism, earlier associated with ...
* ''Cleopatra (1934 film), Cleopatra'' – 1934 film by Cecil B. DeMille, about the Cleopatra VII, Egyptian queen, includes the assassination of
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
in 44 BC. * ''The Iron Duke (film), The Iron Duke'' – 1934 film by Victor Saville about the contrived execution of Michel Ney, Marshal Ney for treason by French King Louis XVIII of France, Louis XVIII in 1815, during the Second White Terror, White Terror which followed the Bourbon Restoration in France, Bourbon Restoration * ''The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film), The Man Who Knew Too Much'' – 1934 film by Alfred Hitchcock about a British family on holiday in Switzerland who become involved in an assassination plot * ''The Prisoner of Shark Island'' – 1936 film by John Ford about the imprisonment of Samuel Mudd, Dr. Samuel Mudd, following the Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln assassination in 1865 * ''The Plainsman'' – 1936 film by Cecil B. DeMille includes the murder of Marshal, lawman Wild Bill Hickok in 1876 * ''Fury (1936 film), Fury'' – 1936 film by Fritz Lang in which an accused man persecutes those who nearly lynched him, inspired by the 1933 Brooke Hart lynching case where the James Rolph, California Governor colluded with the mob * ''Secret Agent (1936 film), Secret Agent'' – 1936 film by Alfred Hitchcock about a British spy sent to assassinate a German agent * ''They Won't Forget'' – 1937 film by Mervyn LeRoy about the lynching of a New York factory owner, based on the 1915 Leo Frank case * ''I, Claudius (film), I, Claudius'' – 1937 film by Josef von Sternberg on political violence in ancient Rome, as observed by Emperor
Claudius Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; ; 1 August 10 BC – 13 October AD 54), or Claudius, was a Roman emperor, ruling from AD 41 to 54. A member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, Claudius was born to Nero Claudius Drusus, Drusus and Ant ...
, involving the rumoured assassination of Emperor
Tiberius Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus ( ; 16 November 42 BC – 16 March AD 37) was Roman emperor from AD 14 until 37. He succeeded his stepfather Augustus, the first Roman emperor. Tiberius was born in Rome in 42 BC to Roman politician Tiberius Cl ...
by Emperor
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
, and the assassinations of
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
and Caesonia – unfinished, but footage survives * ''Frontier Marshal (1939 film), Frontier Marshal'' – 1939 film by Allan Dwan in which Doc Holliday, Doc Halliday is killed by Curly Bill Brocius, Curly Bill * ''Jesse James (1939 film), Jesse James'' – 1939 film by Henry King (director), Henry King about the assassination of outlaw Jesse James * ''Juarez (1939 film), Juarez'' – 1939 film by William Dieterle about the 1867 execution of Mexican Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico, Maximilian by Benito Juárez, President Juárez * ''Five Came Back'' – 1939 film by John Farrow in which the crash of a passenger plane in the Amazon rainforest allows an anarchist assassin to re-evaluate himself


1940s

* ''A Dispatch from Reuter's'' – 1940 film by William Dieterle in which Paul Reuter proves the value of his telegraphic news service by reporting the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln in 1865 * ''Brigham Young (1940 film), Brigham Young'' – 1940 film by Henry Hathaway in which Joseph Smith Jr., Joseph Smith is killed by an angry mob * ''Foreign Correspondent (film), Foreign Correspondent'' – 1940 film by Alfred Hitchcock in which a diplomat's decoy is assassinated in Amsterdam * ''Man Hunt (1941 film), Man Hunt'' – 1941 film by Fritz Lang, based on Geoffrey Household's 1939 novel, '' Rogue Male''. A British hunter vacationing in the Bavarian Alps near the Berghof (residence), Berghof, Hitler's home in Berchtesgaden, gets Hitler in his gun sight and ponders whether or not he should shoot him. * ''Tennessee Johnson'' – 1942 film by William Dieterle about Vice President Andrew Johnson, who assumes the Presidency following the assassination of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
in 1865 * ''Hangmen Also Die'' – 1943 film by Fritz Lang about the 1942 assassination of Nazi Reinhard Heydrich * ''Hitler's Madman'' – 1943 film by Douglas Sirk about the 1942 assassination of Nazi Reinhard Heydrich and the subsequent reprisal against the Czech village of Lidice#Heydrich's assassination, Lidice * ''Ivan the Terrible (1944 film), Ivan the Terrible, Part I'' – 1944 Soviet film by Sergei Eisenstein about the suspected poisoning in 1560 of Tsarina Anastasia Romanovna, Anastasia, consort of Tsar Ivan IV of Russia, Ivan IV * ''Rome, Open City'' – Palme d'Or-winning, Academy Award for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay), Oscar-nominated 1945 Italian film by Roberto Rossellini in which Italian resistance movement, Italian Resistance leaders are tortured to death by the Gestapo * ''Murderers Among Us, The Murderers Are Among Us'' – 1946 German film by Wolfgang Staudte about a demobilized Berliner who plans to assassinate his former officer, a war criminal * ''The Killers (1946 film), The Killers'' – 1946 film by Robert Siodmak about two hitmen, based on the The Killers (Hemingway short story), story by List of Nobel laureates in Literature, Nobel laureate
Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway ( ; July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer and journalist. Known for an economical, understated style that influenced later 20th-century writers, he has been romanticized fo ...
* ''All the King's Men (1949 film), All the King's Men'' – 1949 film by Robert Rossen about the assassination of Southern governor Willie Stark, inspired by the 1935 death of Louisiana governor
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination i ...
* ''Border Incident'' – 1949 film by Anthony Mann in which a Mexican federal Federal Judicial Police, PJF agent, undercover as a ''Bracero Program, bracero'', is targeted by corrupt U.S. ranchers * ''Prince of Foxes (film), Prince of Foxes'' – 1949 film by Henry King (director), Henry King in which an artist and an assassin join forces against
Cesare Borgia Cesare Borgia (13 September 1475 – 12 March 1507) was a Cardinal (Catholic Church)#Cardinal_deacons, cardinal deacon and later an Italians, Italian ''condottieri, condottiero''. He was the illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI of the Aragonese ...
in the Italian Renaissance


1950s

* ''The Sound of Fury (film), The Sound of Fury'' – 1950 film by Cy Endfield in which two kidnappers are lynched after a journalist's provocation, inspired by the 1933 Brooke Hart lynching case where the James Rolph, California Governor colluded with the mob * ''The Gunfighter (film), The Gunfighter'' – 1950 Western by Henry King (director), Henry King in which a notorious gunfighter is shot in the back by a tyro, for the sake of the fame * ''Quo Vadis (1951 film), Quo Vadis'' – 1951 film by Mervyn LeRoy, about the persecution of early Christians, involves the crucifixion of Saint Peter (in AD 64), then the murder of Empress Poppaea by Emperor
Nero Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
, and the mercy killing of Nero by his Christian friend Claudia Acte, Acte, inspired by the suicide of Nero in AD 68 * ''Murder in the Cathedral (1951 film), Murder in the Cathedral'' – 1951 film by George Hoellering about the assassination of Archbishop of Canterbury
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
in 1170, based on the Murder in the Cathedral, play by
T.S. Eliot Thomas Stearns Eliot (26 September 18884 January 1965) was a poet, essayist and playwright.Bush, Ronald. "T. S. Eliot's Life and Career", in John A Garraty and Mark C. Carnes (eds), ''American National Biography''. New York: Oxford University ...
* ''The Desert Fox: The Story of Rommel, The Desert Fox'' – 1951 film by Henry Hathaway, about Generalfeldmarschall, Field Marshal
Rommel Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel (; 15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944), popularly known as The Desert Fox (, ), was a German ''Generalfeldmarschall'' (field marshal) during World War II. He served in the ''Wehrmacht'' (armed forces) of N ...
, includes his Operation Flipper, failed assassination by British commandos in 1941 and his role in the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''The Tall Target'' – 1951 film by Anthony Mann about a conspiracy against
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
, known as the "Baltimore Plot", before his 1861 presidential inauguration * ''The Magic Face'' – 1951 film by Frank Tuttle where an actor becomes Adolf Hitler's valet only to kill and replace him * ''The Enforcer (1951 film), The Enforcer'' – 1951 film by Bretaigne Windust (and Raoul Walsh) about the Murder, Inc. group of professional hitmen * ''Viva Zapata!'' – 1952 film by Elia Kazan about the murders of Francisco Madero and Emiliano Zapata during the Mexican Revolution * ''The Secret People (film), The Secret People'' – 1952 film by Thorold Dickinson in which a plot to assassinate a European dictator goes awry, killing an innocent bystander * ''Julius Caesar (1953 film), Julius Caesar'' – 1953 film by Joseph L. Mankiewicz about the assassination of
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
in the Roman Senate on the Ides of March, 44 BC, adapted from
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's Julius Caesar (play), tragedy * ''Lucrèce Borgia'' – 1953 French film directed by Christian-Jaque in which Cesare Borgia, César Borgia plots the assassination of the Giovanni Sforza, Duke of Milan, the first husband of his sister Lucrezia Borgia, Lucrèce, then plots again against her second husband, Alfonso of Aragon (1481–1500), Alphonse of Aragon, in 1498 * ''Canaris (film), Canaris'' – 1954 West German film by Alfred Weidenmann about how the assassination of Nazi Reinhard Heydrich in 1942 fails to prevent the arrest and execution of Abwehr chief and British agent Wilhelm Canaris in 1945 * ''Suddenly (1954 film), Suddenly'' – 1954 film by Lewis Allen (director), Lewis Allen about a would-be presidential assassin * ''Jackboot Mutiny'' – 1955 West German film by Georg Wilhelm Pabst, G.W. Pabst about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''Prince of Players'' – 1955 film by Philip Dunne (writer), Philip Dunne about the assassination of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
by John Wilkes Booth * ''The Plot to Assassinate Hitler'' – 1955 West German film by Falk Harnack about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''Ernst Thälmann (film), Ernst Thälmann – Führer seiner Klasse'' – 1955 East German film by Kurt Maetzig in which Ernst Thälmann, Communist Party of Germany, German Communist Party leader, is murdered in Buchenwald concentration camp, Buchenwald in 1944 * ''Alexander the Great (1956 film), Alexander the Great'' – 1956 film by Robert Rossen in which Alexander the Great, Alexander ascends the throne of Macedon after the assassination of King Philip II of Macedon, Philip in 336 BC. * ''Nero's Weekend'' – 1956 Italian comedy by Stefano Vanzina, Steno in which mad Roman Emperor
Nero Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
tries over and over to assassinate his mother Agrippina the Younger, Agrippina, amongst others * ''I Killed Wild Bill Hickok'' – 1956 Western by Richard Talmadge about the assassination of marshal, lawman Wild Bill Hickok in 1876, loosely based on the story of Jack McCall, Hickok's assassin * ''Anastasia (1956 film), Anastasia'' – 1956 film by Anatole Litvak concerns a mysterious woman from a Parisian asylum who might be Russian Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, Grand Duchess Anastasia, survivor of the murder of her Nicholas II of Russia, family in 1918 * ''The Green Man (film), The Green Man'' – 1956 comedy by Robert Day (director), Robert Day and Basil Dearden about an assassin and a Cabinet minister * ''The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film), The Man Who Knew Too Much'' – 1956 remake#Film, remake by Alfred Hitchcock about an American family on vacation in Morocco who become involved in an assassination plot * ''Omar Khayyam (1957 film), Omar Khayyam'' – 1957 film by William Dieterle in which the famous poet Omar Khayyám, Omar Khayyam foils a plot by the sect of Hashshashin, Assassins to kill the sultan's son * ''I Was Monty's Double (film), I Was Monty's Double'' – 1958 film by John Guillermin in which the actor (played in the film by the real person, actor M.E. Clifton-James) hired to impersonate British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, Montgomery is subject to German aeroplane and commando attacks * ''Ivan the Terrible (1944 film), Ivan the Terrible, Part II'' – 1958 Soviet film by Sergei Eisenstein about a plot by his boyars to assassinate Tsar Ivan IV of Russia, Ivan IV, c. 1565 * ''Ashes and Diamonds (film), Ashes and Diamonds'' – 1958 Polish film by Andrzej Wajda about two Armia Krajowa, Home Army fighters ordered to assassinate a Communist commissar * ''Ben-Hur (1959 film), Ben-Hur'' – 1959 film by William Wyler in which a Jewish nobleman is sentenced to the galleys after a perceived assassination attempt on Valerius Gratus, the Roman Judea (Roman province), Procurator of Judea * ''North West Frontier (film), North West Frontier'' – 1959 film by J. Lee Thompson, set in India in 1905, where a Hindu maharajah is assassinated by Moslem rebels and a British captain must defend his young heir


1960s

* ''Esther and the King'' – 1960 film by Raoul Walsh and Mario Bava about Persian Queen Esther and her husband King Ahasuerus, based on the ''Book of Esther'' * ''Khovanshchina (film), Khovanshchina'' – 1960 Soviet film by Vera Stroyeva, based on Modest Mussorgsky, Mussorgsky's Khovanshchina, opera * ''Murder, Inc. (1960 film), Murder, Inc.'' – 1960 film by Stuart Rosenberg about the Murder, Inc. group of professional hitmen * ''The Gleiwitz Case'' – 1961 East German film by Gerhard Klein in which Nazis plan to murder a concentration camp inmate dressed in Polish uniform as a pretext to invade Poland, based on the 1939 Gleiwitz incident * ''Vanina Vanini (film), Vanina Vanini'' – 1961 Italian film by Roberto Rossellini, set in 1824 during the Italian unification, Risorgimento, when a Carbonari revolutionary plans to assassinate a traitor to the secret society, loosely based on the Vanina Vanini, novella by Stendhal which does not involve assassination * ''Blast of Silence'' – 1961 film by Allen Baron where a hitman stalks a mob lord during Christmas * ''Shinobi no Mono#films, Shinobi no Mono'' – 1962 Japanese film by Satsuo Yamamoto in which two ninjas vie to assassinate warlord Oda Nobunaga in the 1570s * ''Chushingura: Hana no Maki, Yuki no Maki'' – 1962 Japanese film by Hiroshi Inagaki about the
Forty-seven Ronin 47 (forty-seven) is the natural number following 46 and preceding 48. It is a prime number. It is the adopted favorite number of Pomona College, a liberal arts college in Southern California, whose alumni have added cultural references to it in ...
, a group of samurai who plotted to avenge their daimyō, lord's death in 1701 * ''The Manchurian Candidate (1962 film), The Manchurian Candidate'' – 1962 film by John Frankenheimer, adapted from the The Manchurian Candidate, novel by
Richard Condon Richard Thomas Condon (March 18, 1915 – April 9, 1996) was an American political novelist. Though his works were satire, they were generally transformed into thrillers or semi-thrillers in other media, such as cinema. All 26 books were writte ...
, in which a U.S. Korean War Prisoner of war, POW is brainwashed into assassinating a Presidential candidate, thus allowing a Communist agent to become President * ''Dr. No (film), Dr. No'' – 1962 thriller by Terence Young (director), Terence Young about the murder of British agents in Jamaica, and the investigation by an agent,
James Bond The ''James Bond'' franchise focuses on James Bond (literary character), the titular character, a fictional Secret Intelligence Service, British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels ...
, who is "licensed to kill" * ''Cleopatra (1963 film), Cleopatra'' – 1963 film by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, about the Cleopatra VII, Egyptian queen, includes the assassinations of several historical figures, Pompey, Pothinus,
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
, Caesarion and, unhistorically, Egyptian ambassador Sosigenes of Alexandria, Sosigenes * ''Nine Hours to Rama'' – 1963 film by Mark Robson (film director), Mark Robson about Mahatma Gandhi and his Naturam Godse, assassin * ''The Ugly American (film), The Ugly American'' – 1963 film by George Englund, in which a Southeast Asian nationalist revolutionary is assassinated by a Communist double agent * ''The Little Soldier'' – 1963 French film by Jean-Luc Godard about an agent for List of intelligence agencies of France, French Intelligence who is assigned to kill a sympathizer of the Algerian National Liberation Front (Algeria), FLN * ''From Russia with Love (film), From Russia with Love'' – 1963 film by Terence Young (director), Terence Young in which James Bond and an ally are targeted for assassination by a SPECTRE agent * ''Becket (1964 film), Becket'' – 1964 film by Peter Glenville about the assassination of Archbishop of Canterbury
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then as Archbishop of Canterbury fr ...
in 1170 * ''Atentát (film), Atentát'' – 1964 Czechoslovakian film by Jiří Sequens about the assassination of Nazi Reinhard Heydrich by Operation Anthropoid, Czech commandos in 1942 * ''The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1964 film), The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald'' – 1964 film by Larry Buchanan in which the Lee Harvey Oswald, accused assassin of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy is not himself assassinated but instead receives a fair trial in Dallas * ''The Fall of the Roman Empire (film), The Fall of the Roman Empire'' – 1964 film by Anthony Mann about the rumoured assassination of Marcus Aurelius in AD 180 and the actual one of Commodus in 192 * '' Behold a Pale Horse'' – 1964 film by Fred Zinnemann about a Spanish Civil War grudge between an exiled guerrilla and a policeman * ''De l'assassinat considéré comme un des beaux-arts'' – 1964 French film by Maurice Boutel lists a role for a "President of Gentlemen Amateurs" * ''Shaheed (1965 film), Shaheed'' – 1965 Indian (Hindi) film by S. Ram Sharma about Indian nationalist Bhagat Singh and the assassination of British police superintendent J.P. Saunders in 1928 * ''Thunderball (film), Thunderball'' – 1965 film by Terence Young (director), Terence Young that opens with James Bond's first on-screen assassination, of an enemy agent * ''The Intelligence Men'' – 1965 comedy by Robert Asher (director), Robert Asher in which two Londoners foil an assassination plot at the ballet * ''Harum Scarum (film), Harum Scarum'' – 1965 musical comedy by Gene Nelson in which a band of ancient Assassins want a singer to kill a desert king * ''The Battle of Algiers (film), The Battle of Algiers'' – List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-nominated 1966 Italian film by Gillo Pontecorvo about political violence during the Algerian War * ''Pharaoh (film), Pharaoh'' – List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-nominated 1966 Polish film by Jerzy Kawalerowicz about the assassination of a reformist Egyptian pharaoh, adapted from the Pharaoh (Prus novel), novel by
Bolesław Prus Aleksander Głowacki (20 August 1847 – 19 May 1912), better known by his pen name Bolesław Prus (), was a Polish journalist, novelist, a leading figure in the history of Polish literature and philosophy, and a distinctive voice in world ...
, and eerily echoing the death of
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
in 1963 * ''The Man Called Flintstone'' – 1966 animated thriller by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera in which Bedrock (The Flintstones), Bedrock quarry employee and family man Fred Flintstone becomes the target of assassins when he takes the place of a out-of-action secret agent who looks exactly like him * ''Our Man Flint'' – 1966 spoof by Daniel Mann in which a retired secret agent avoids assassination by mad scientists bent on world domination * ''The Night of the Generals'' – 1967 thriller by Anatole Litvak indirectly about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler * ''Marat/Sade (film), Marat/Sade'' – 1967 film by Peter Brook in which the inmates of an insane asylum in 1808, under the direction of the Marquis de Sade, act out the assassination of
Jean-Paul Marat Jean-Paul Marat (, , ; born Jean-Paul Mara; 24 May 1743 – 13 July 1793) was a French political theorist, physician, and scientist. A journalist and politician during the French Revolution, he was a vigorous defender of the ''sans-culottes ...
in 1793, based the Marat/Sade, play by Peter Weiss * ''The St. Valentine's Day Massacre (film), The St. Valentine's Day Massacre'' – 1967 film by Roger Corman about the 1929 Saint Valentine's Day Massacre of members of the Bugs Moran, Moran gang by Al Capone, Capone gunmen * ''Le Samouraï'' – 1967 French film by Jean-Pierre Melville about a remorseless hitman * ''The President's Analyst'' – 1967 comedy by Theodore J. Flicker in which the U.S. President's personal psychiatrist must evade assassination attempts by U.S. government agencies, the "CEA" and the "FBR" * ''You Only Live Twice (film), You Only Live Twice'' – 1967 film by Lewis Gilbert that opens with James Bond being the target of a faked assassination * ''The Caesars (TV series), The Caesars'' – 1968 ITV Network, ITV miniseries by Derek Bennett (director), Derek Bennett on political violence in ancient Rome, involving the murders of members of the Imperial family – Agrippa Postumus, Postumus, Germanicus, Drusus Caesar, Drusus, Drusus Julius Caesar, "Castor", and others * ''Sarajevski atentat'' – 1968 Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian) film by Fadil Hadžić in which a World War II partisan in Sarajevo is told the events of 1914 with the assassination of Austrian Archduke Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Franz Ferdinand and Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, his wife by a Young Bosnia Gavrilo Princip, nationalist * ''If....'' – Palme d'Or-winning 1968 film by Lindsay Anderson in which rebellious English independent school (UK), public school students move to open revolt and assassinate their headmaster, inspired by the 1968 May 1968 in France, Paris riots and the 1605 Gunpowder Plot * ''Nobody Runs Forever'' – 1968 film by Ralph Thomas in which an Australian policeman arrives in London and prevents the assassination of the Australian High Commissioner (Commonwealth), High Commissioner * ''Che! (1969 film), Che!'' – 1969 film by Richard Fleischer in which Argentine revolutionary Che Guevara, Ernesto "Che" Guevara meets his death in Bolivia in 1967 * ''The Royal Hunt of the Sun (film), The Royal Hunt of the Sun'' – 1969 film by Irving Lerner, based on the The Royal Hunt of the Sun, play by Peter Shaffer, in which Inca Emperor
Atahualpa Atahualpa (), also Atawallpa or Ataw Wallpa ( Quechua) ( 150226 July 1533), was the last effective Inca emperor, reigning from April 1532 until his capture and execution in July of the following year, as part of the Spanish conquest of the In ...
meets his end in 1533 at the hands of Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro * ''The Price of Power'' – 1969 spaghetti Western by Tonino Valerii depicting the assassination of James A. Garfield, President Garfield by a Charles J. Guiteau, disappointed office seeker in 1881, fictionalized in the manner of the 1963 John F. Kennedy, Kennedy assassination * ''Z (1969 film), Z'' – List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-winning 1969 Algerian film by Costa-Gavras in which a magistrate struggles to prosecute the assassins of an opposition politician, based on the 1963 murder of Greek Hellenic Parliament, MP Gregoris Lambrakis * ''Crossplot (film), Crossplot'' – 1969 film by Alvin Rakoff where an executive learns of a plot to assassinate a visiting African leader in London * ''The Assassination Bureau'' – 1969 romp by Basil Dearden, set in Edwardian Europe, in which a journalist hires an assassination agency to kill the head of the agency itself, inspired by the much more serious The Assassination Bureau, Ltd, novel by
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
* ''Burn!'' – 1969 film by Gillo Pontecorvo in which the revolutionary activities of a British agent on a Portuguese colonial island lead to assassination


1970s


1970–1974

* ''Julius Caesar (1970 film), Julius Caesar'' – 1970 film by Stuart Burge about the assassination of
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
in the Roman Senate on the Ides of March, 44 BC, adapted from
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's Julius Caesar (play), tragedy * ''Little Big Man (film), Little Big Man'' – 1970 revisionist Western by Arthur Penn, about a settler raised by Cheyenne Indians, includes the assassination of marshal, lawman Wild Bill Hickok in 1876 * ''The Conformist (film), The Conformist'' – 1970 film by Bernardo Bertolucci about a Italian Fascism, fascist assassin sent from Italy to assassinate his former professor in Paris. * ''Nicholas and Alexandra'' – 1971 film by Franklin J. Schaffner where the assassinations of Pyotr Stolypin, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Franz Ferdinand, and Grigori Rasputin, Rasputin precede the 1918 executions of Russian Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, Nicholas II and his consort, Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse), Tsarina Alexandra * ''Mihai Viteazul (film), Mihai Viteazul'' – 1971 Romanian film by Sergiu Nicolaescu, set during the Long War (Ottoman wars), Long War, about Voivode, Prince Michael the Brave, ending with his 1601 murder by his ally, Habsburg general Giorgio Basta * ''The Devils (film), The Devils'' – 1971 film by Ken Russell about Urbain Grandier, a French priest opposed to Cardinal Richelieu, who is burnt at the stake in 1634 for witchcraft * ''Get Carter'' – 1971 film by Mike Hodges where a London gangster in Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle avenges his brother's death before an assassin finds him * ''Diamonds Are Forever (film), Diamonds Are Forever'' – 1971 film by Guy Hamilton that opens with James Bond on a vendetta-driven assassination run against Ernst Stavro Blofeld * ''The Assassination of Trotsky'' – 1972 film by Joseph Losey about the murder of
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
by the mysterious Ramón Mercader, "Jacson" in Coyoacán, Mexico City in 1940 * ''Karl Liebknecht (film), Karl Liebknecht – Trotz alledem!'' – 1972 East German film by Günter Reisch in which Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg, Spartacist League leaders, are murdered by Berlin Freikorps in 1919 * ''Sarajevski atentat'' – 1972 Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian) television film by Arsenije Jovanović about the 1914 plot to assassinate Austrian Archduke Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Franz Ferdinand by a Young Bosnia Gavrilo Princip, nationalist and his co-conspirators * ''State of Siege'' – 1972 French film by Costa Gavras, Costa-Gavras about the execution of a U.S. government torturer in Uruguay by Tupamaros, Tupamaro guerrillas, based on the 1970 Dan Mitrione case * ''Pope Joan (1972 film), Pope Joan'' – 1972 film by Michael Anderson (director), Michael Anderson about the lynching of Pope Joan, the legendary female English Pope, when her sex is discovered * ''The Godfather'' – 1972 film by Francis Ford Coppola, based on the novel by
Mario Puzo Mario Francis Puzo (; ; October 15, 1920 – July 2, 1999) was an American author and screenwriter. He wrote crime novels about the Italian-American Mafia and Sicilian Mafia, most notably ''The Godfather (novel), The Godfather'' (1969), which h ...
, in which the attempted assassination of a Crime boss, Mafia don leads to retaliation and further assassinations among American Mafia, Mafia families * ''The Mechanic (1972 film), The Mechanic'' – 1972 film by Michael Winner about a hitman and his protégé * ''Il delitto Matteotti'' – 1973 Italian film by Florestano Vancini about the assassination of United Socialist Party (Italy, 1922–1930), Socialist leader Giacomo Matteotti in 1924 by the Ceka of Prime Minister of Italy, Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Mussolini, who maintains the support of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, Victor Emmanuel and strengthens his dictatorship * ''The Day of the Jackal (film), The Day of the Jackal'' – 1973 film adaptation by Fred Zinnemann of the The Day of the Jackal, novel by
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
, where the assassin of Patrice Lumumba and Rafael Trujillo is assigned to kill
Charles de Gaulle Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French general and statesman who led the Free France, Free French Forces against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government of the French Re ...
* ''Executive Action (film), Executive Action'' – 1973 film by David Miller (director), David Miller details a presumed conspiracy to assassinate
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
, based on a 1966 Rush to Judgment, bestseller by Mark Lane (author), Mark Lane and subsequent 1967 Rush to Judgment, documentary by Emile de Antonio * ''Love and Anarchy'' – 1973 Italian film by Lina Wertmüller about a 1930s anarchist who prepares to assassinate Benito Mussolini, Mussolini over the murder of a friend * ''The Day of the Dolphin'' – 1973 science fiction film by Mike Nichols in which talking bottlenose dolphins are used in a plot to mine the U.S. President's yacht * ''Sleeper (1973 film), Sleeper'' – Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, Hugo-winning 1973 science fiction comedy by Woody Allen, set in the year 2173, when rebels have killed a dictator, and a defrosted health food store owner from 1973 is sent to assassinate the dictator's only surviving part, his nose, before it can be cloned * ''Theatre of Blood'' – 1973 film by Douglas Hickox in which an overacting Shakespearean actor assassinates his critics in the manner of
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's most grotesque murder scenes * ''Scorpio (film), Scorpio'' – 1973 film by Michael Winner about a French assassin engaged by the CIA * ''The Werewolf of Washington'' – 1973 horror satire by Milton Moses Ginsberg raises the question whether party loyalty is enough to protect the U.S. President when he hires a werewolf as his press secretary * ''Live and Let Die (film), Live and Let Die'' – 1973 film by Guy Hamilton that opens with the assassinations of several British agents on the orders of Mister Big (James Bond), Dr. Kananga, ruler of the fictional country of San Monique, later killed by James Bond – the first time 007 is shown assassinating the leader of a country * ''Fall of Eagles'' – 1974 BBC Television, BBC miniseries by Bill Hays (director), Bill Hays, David Cunliffe (director), David Cunliffe, '' et al.'' includes the assassinations of Vyacheslav von Plehve, Grand Duke Sergei and Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Archduke Franz Ferdinand * ''Orders (1974 film), Orders'' – List of submissions to the 48th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-submitted 1974 French Canadian film by Michel Brault about mass arrests following the assassination of Quebec Ministry of Labour (Quebec), Labour Minister Pierre Laporte by Front de libération du Québec, FLQ terrorists during the 1970 October Crisis * ''Agoniya, Agony: The Life and Death of Rasputin'' – 1974 Soviet film by Elem Klimov about the murdered monk, Grigori Rasputin, Rasputin * ''The Odessa File (film), The ODESSA File'' – 1974 film by Ronald Neame in which a West German journalist targets Edward Roschmann, industrialist and former Schutzstaffel, SS commandant of Riga concentration camp * ''
The Parallax View ''The Parallax View'' is a 1974 American political thriller film starring Warren Beatty, Paula Prentiss, Hume Cronyn, William Daniels, Kenneth Mars, Walter McGinn, Kelly Thordsen and Jim Davis in support. Produced and directed by Alan ...
'' – 1974 film by Alan J. Pakula about a reporter and assassination conspiracy theorist, and the murders of two U.S. senators, adapted from the novel by Loren Singer * ''The Godfather Part II'' – 1974 film, the second part of the ''Godfather'' trilogy, written by
Mario Puzo Mario Francis Puzo (; ; October 15, 1920 – July 2, 1999) was an American author and screenwriter. He wrote crime novels about the Italian-American Mafia and Sicilian Mafia, most notably ''The Godfather (novel), The Godfather'' (1969), which h ...
and Francis Ford Coppola, and directed by Coppola * ''A Boy and His Dog (1975 film), A Boy and His Dog'' – 1974 science fiction film by L. Q. Jones about a teenage girl who recruits a post-apocalyptic nomad to assassinate her town council as part of a coup * ''The Man with the Golden Gun (film), The Man with the Golden Gun'' – 1974 film by Guy Hamilton that pits James Bond against the world's top assassin, Francisco Scaramanga, Scaramanga


1975–1979

* ''Operation: Daybreak'' – 1975 film by Lewis Gilbert about the assassination of Nazi Reinhard Heydrich by Operation Anthropoid, Czech commandos in 1942 * ''The Day That Shook the World'' – List of submissions to the 48th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-submitted 1975 Yugoslavian-Czechoslovakian (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian) film by Veljko Bulajić about the 1914 assassination of Austrian Archduke Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Franz Ferdinand and Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, his wife by a Young Bosnia Gavrilo Princip, nationalist * ''Edward the Seventh'' – 1975 ITV Network, ITV miniseries by John Gorrie (director), John Gorrie about Edward VII includes his attempted assassination by a Jean-Baptiste Sipido, teenaged anarchist in Brussels in 1900, as well as the off-screen assassination of Alexander II of Russia, Tsar Alexander II in 1881. The assassination of a daughter of Alexander Izvolsky is mentioned. * ''Assassination in Davos'' – List of submissions to the 48th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-submitted 1975 Swiss film by Rolf Lyssy about the assassination of Swiss Nazi leader
Wilhelm Gustloff Wilhelm Gustloff (30 January 1895 – 4 February 1936) was a German politician and meteorologist who founded the Swiss branch of the Nazi Party/Foreign Organization (NSDAP/AO) at Davos in 1932. The NSDAP/AO was formed as the wing of the Nazi Pa ...
in 1936 * ''Hennessy (film), Hennessy'' – 1975 film by Don Sharp about an Irishman's plot to blow up Palace of Westminster, Parliament in London * ''Love and Death'' – 1975 satire by Woody Allen, set during the 1812 French invasion of Russia, in which a coward and his wife decide to assassinate Emperor Napoleon I of France, Napoleon Bonaparte * ''The Eiger Sanction (film), The Eiger Sanction'' – 1975 thriller by Clint Eastwood in which a professor and reluctant assassin must determine his target on a Eiger, mountainside in the midst of a climbing expedition, from the The Eiger Sanction (novel), novel by
Trevanian Rodney William Whitaker (June 12, 1931 – December 14, 2005) was an American film scholar and writer who wrote several novels under the pen name Trevanian. Whitaker wrote in a wide variety of genres, achieved bestseller status, and publishe ...
* ''Linda Lovelace for President'' – 1975 film by Claudio Guzmán where pornographic film actress Linda Lovelace (as herself) tries to screw her way to the U.S. Presidency, but becomes the target of her opponents' "Assassinator" * ''Three Days of the Condor'' – 1975 film by Sydney Pollack about assassins working for an unauthorized Black operation, Black ops program who target a lone CIA analyst after wiping out his entire division * '' The Last of Mrs. Lincoln'' – 1976 television film by George Schaefer (director), George Schaefer about the aftermath of the 1865 Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln assassination * ''Il pleut sur Santiago'' – 1976 French film by Helvio Soto about the CIA-backed coup against Chilean President Salvador Allende in 1973 * ''All the President's Men (film), All the President's Men'' – 1976 film by Alan J. Pakula, about the exposure of the Watergate scandal, mentions Arthur Bremer's 1972 assassination attempt against candidate George Wallace as well as threats in his diary directed against Pres. Richard Nixon, Nixon * ''I, Claudius (TV series), I, Claudius'' – 1976 BBC Television, BBC miniseries by Herbert Wise on political violence in ancient Rome, involving the murders of members of the Imperial family – Marcus Claudius Marcellus (nephew of Augustus), Marcellus, Marcus Agrippa, Agrippa, Gaius Caesar, Gaius, Lucius Caesar, Lucius, the Emperor
Augustus Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (), was the founder of the Roman Empire, who reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in A ...
(poisoned by his wife Livia), Agrippa Postumus, Postumus, Germanicus, "Drusus Julius Caesar, Castor", Julia (daughter of Drusus the Younger), "Helen", Drusus Caesar, Drusus and Nero Julius Caesar, Nero, Livilla, the Emperor
Tiberius Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus ( ; 16 November 42 BC – 16 March AD 37) was Roman emperor from AD 14 until 37. He succeeded his stepfather Augustus, the first Roman emperor. Tiberius was born in Rome in 42 BC to Roman politician Tiberius Cl ...
, Tiberius Gemellus, Gemellus, Drusilla (sister of Caligula), Drusilla and fœtus, the Emperor
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
, Caesonia and Julia Drusilla, Valeria Messalina, Messalina, the Emperor
Claudius Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; ; 1 August 10 BC – 13 October AD 54), or Claudius, was a Roman emperor, ruling from AD 41 to 54. A member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, Claudius was born to Nero Claudius Drusus, Drusus and Ant ...
,
Britannicus Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus (12 February AD 41 – 11 February AD 55), usually called Britannicus, was the son of Roman Emperor Claudius and his third wife, Valeria Messalina. For a time, he was considered his father's heir, but t ...
, Agrippina the Younger, Agrippinilla – and others * ''Eleanor and Franklin (miniseries), Eleanor and Franklin'' – 1976 American Broadcasting Company, ABC miniseries by Daniel Petrie covers the period of the 1933 attempted assassination of President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt by a Giuseppe Zangara, delusional anarchist * ''Rogue Male (1976 film), Rogue Male'' – 1976 BBC Television, BBC television film by Clive Donner, based on Geoffrey Household's 1939 novel, '' Rogue Male''. * ''The Eagle Has Landed (film), The Eagle Has Landed'' – 1976 film by John Sturges about a German plot, initially, to capture Winston Churchill * ''Taxi Driver'' – Palme d'Or-winning 1976 film by Martin Scorsese in which a confused loner tries to assassinate a U.S. Senator and presidential candidate * ''Helter Skelter (1976 film), Helter Skelter'' – 1976 television film by Tom Gries about the Charles Manson Family murders, the Family including Lynette Fromme, Squeaky Fromme, would-be 1975 assassin of Gerald Ford, President Ford * ''The Next Man'' – 1976 film by Richard C. Sarafian in which a Saudi minister who wants peace with Israel faces a series of assassination attempts from terrorists * ''Target of an Assassin'' – 1976 film by Peter Collinson (film director), Peter Collinson in which a South African male nurse kidnaps the hospitalized target of a failed assassination, a visiting African President * ''Death of a President (1977 film), Death of a President'' – 1977 Polish film by Jerzy Kawalerowicz about the 1922 assassination of Polish President Gabriel Narutowicz * ''The Lincoln Conspiracy (film), The Lincoln Conspiracy'' – 1977 television film by James L. Conway that details a presumed conspiracy of Radical Republican (USA), Radical Republicans, led by United States Secretary of War, Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, Stanton, to assassinate Abraham Lincoln, President Lincoln in 1865 * ''The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film), The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald'' – 1977 TV miniseries by Gordon Davidson (director), Gordon Davidson and David Greene (director), David Greene in which the Lee Harvey Oswald, accused assassin of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy is placed on trial in Texas before his own assassination by Jack Ruby * ''Black Sunday (1977 film), Black Sunday'' – 1977 film by John Frankenheimer about a terrorist plot to detonate a blimp bomb over the Super Bowl football game with the U.S. President in attendance * ''The Strange Case of the End of Civilization as We Know It'' – 1977 comedy by Joseph McGrath (film director), Joseph McGrath which involves "
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a Detective fiction, fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a "Private investigator, consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with obser ...
" in the murders of the U.S. Secretary of State and various police officials * ''The Spy Who Loved Me (film), The Spy Who Loved Me'' – 1977 James Bond film by Lewis Gilbert that features the debut of a steel-toothed assassin named Jaws * ''King (miniseries), King'' – 1978 NBC miniseries by Abby Mann depicts the 1965 murder of civil rights worker Viola Liuzzo, as well as the 1958 near fatal stabbing, by a Izola Curry, deranged woman, and 1968 assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. * ''Brass Target'' – 1978 film by John Hough (director), John Hough about a plan in 1945 to assassinate Gen. George S. Patton, Patton over his investigation of a theft of Reichsbank gold by U.S. Army officers * ''Ruby and Oswald''—1978 TV film which has Lee Harvey Oswald assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy * ''Foul Play (1978 film), Foul Play'' – 1978 comedy-thriller (genre), thriller by Colin Higgins involving a plot to assassinate the Pope in San Francisco * ''Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?'' – 1978 comedy by Ted Kotcheff, in which European gourmet chefs are being served up like their greatest dishes * ''Operación Ogro (film), Operación Ogro'' – 1979 Spanish film by Gillo Pontecorvo about the Operación Ogro, operation of the same name, targeting Luis Carrero Blanco, Francisco Franco, Franco's Prime Minister of Spain, Prime Minister, by ETA (separatist group), ETA bombers in 1973 * ''22 June 1897'' – 1979 Indian (Marathi language, Marathi) film by Jayoo Patwardhan and Nachiket Patwardhan about the 1897 assassinations of plague-control officers, Charles Walter Rand and Charles Egerton Ayerst, in British India * ''Roots: The Next Generations'' – 1979 American Broadcasting Company, ABC miniseries, by John Erman '' et al.'', based on the Roots: The Saga of an American Family, book by Alex Haley, includes the assassination of black nationalist Malcolm X and features an interview with a figure later assassinated, American Nazi leader George Lincoln Rockwell * ''Caligula (film), Caligula'' – controversial 1979 film produced by Bob Guccione about the assassination of insane Roman Emperor
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
and his immediate family in AD 41 * ''Breakthrough (1979 film), Breakthrough'' – 1979 sequel by Andrew V. McLaglen in which German Army Sgt. Steiner from ''Cross of Iron'' becomes involved in a plot against Hitler * ''I as in Icarus'' – 1979 French film by Henri Verneuil where a Warren Commission, committee in a fictitious country, after their President's assassination, settles on a lone gunman, but a single investigator is dissatisfied * ''Apocalypse Now'' – Palme d'Or-winning 1979 film by Francis Ford Coppola, set during the Vietnam War, loosely inspired by
Joseph Conrad Joseph Conrad (born Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski, ; 3 December 1857 – 3 August 1924) was a Poles in the United Kingdom#19th century, Polish-British novelist and story writer. He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the Eng ...
's ''Heart of Darkness'', in which a US Army captain is sent to assassinate a rogue US Army colonel * ''Winter Kills (film), Winter Kills'' – 1979 film adapted from the novel by Richard Condon


1980s


1980–1984

* ''Guyana Tragedy: The Story of Jim Jones'' – 1980 television film by William A. Graham (director), William A. Graham about the murder of Congressman Leo Ryan by cult leader Jim Jones prior to the Jonestown, mass suicide in 1978 * ''The Ordeal of Dr. Mudd'' – 1980 television film by Paul Wendkos about the imprisonment of Samuel Mudd, Dr. Samuel Mudd, following the Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln assassination in 1865 * ''The Blood of Hussain'' – 1980 Pakistani (Urdu) film by Jamil Dehlavi about the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali, Imam Hussain in A.D. 680 (61 Islamic calendar, A.H.) * ''Tom Horn (film), Tom Horn'' – 1980 Western by William Wiard about Tom Horn, a assassination, gun for hire in 1890s Wyoming * ''The Dogs of War (film), The Dogs of War'' – 1980 film by John Irvin in which a mercenary plans to kill a fictional African dictator in the course of a coup d'état * ''The Kidnapping of the President'' – 1980 film by George Mendeluk in which the U.S. President is kidnapped by a South American terrorist and sealed in an armoured car wired to explode * ''Cuba Crossing'' – 1980 film by Chuck Workman involving a plot against Fidel Castro * ''Death of a Prophet'' – 1981 film by Woodie King Jr. about the 1965 assassination of black nationalist Malcolm X * ''Rise and Fall of Idi Amin'' – 1981 film by Sharad Patel in which Ugandan President Idi Amin eliminates those he dislikes * ''Teheran 43'' – 1981 Franco-Soviet film by Aleksandr Alov and Vladimir Naumov about a German plot to assassinate Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin, Stalin as they attend the Tehran Conference in 1943 * ''Escape from New York'' – 1981 science fiction film by John Carpenter, set at the end of World War III, in which the inmates of the penal colony, prison island of Manhattan threaten their hostage, the mutilated U.S. President, with death * ''Blow Out'' – 1981 film directed by Brian De Palma about a sound engineer who is earwitness to a political assassination * ''The Amateur (1981 film), The Amateur'' – 1981 film by Charles Jarrott about a CIA cryptographer who trains as an assassin after the terrorist death of his fiancée * ''Gandhi (film), Gandhi'' – 1982 film by Richard Attenborough about Mahatma Gandhi and his 1948 assassination by a Nathuram Godse, Hindu extremist * ''The Blue and the Gray (miniseries), The Blue and the Gray'' – 1982 CBS miniseries by Andrew V. McLaglen includes the death of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln in 1865 * ''Missing (1982 film), Missing'' – Palme d'Or-winning 1982 film by Costa-Gavras about the CIA-backed coup against Chilean President Salvador Allende in 1973, and the disappearance of a U.S. journalist, based on Charles Horman * ''The Passerby (1982 film), La passante du Sans-Souci'' – 1982 French film by Jacques Rouffio in which a humanitarian kills the ambassador of Paraguay, a former Nazi * ''Harry's Game'' – 1982 ITV Network, ITV miniseries by Lawrence Gordon Clark in which a British soldier goes undercover in Belfast to track down the Provisional Irish Republican Army, IRA assassin of a cabinet minister * ''Under Fire (1983 film), Under Fire'' – 1983 film by Roger Spottiswoode about the Anastasio Somoza Debayle, Somoza regime in 1979 Nicaragua, involving the assassination of a rebel leader * ''For Us the Living: The Medgar Evers Story'' – 1983 television film by Michael Schulz about assassinated civil rights leader Medgar Evers * ''Sadat (film), Sadat'' – 1983 CBS miniseries by Richard Michaels about Egyptian President and List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, Nobel laureate Anwar Sadat, assassinated along with other dignitaries in 1981 by Khalid Islambouli, Islamic extremists * ''Reilly, Ace of Spies'' – 1983 ITV Network, ITV miniseries by Jim Goddard and Martin Campbell about a plot against Vladimir Lenin, Lenin involving British spy Sidney Reilly, executed by the State Political Directorate, OGPU in 1925, and a model for
Ian Fleming Ian Lancaster Fleming (28 May 1908 – 12 August 1964) was a British writer, best known for his postwar ''James Bond'' series of spy novels. Fleming came from a wealthy family connected to the merchant bank Robert Fleming & Co., and his ...
's spy
James Bond The ''James Bond'' franchise focuses on James Bond (literary character), the titular character, a fictional Secret Intelligence Service, British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels ...
* ''Al-Mas' Ala Al-Kubra'' – 1983 Iraqi film by Mohamed Shukri Jameel about the murder of British military governor Gerard Leachman near Fallujah in 1920 * ''Silkwood'' – 1983 film by Mike Nichols about the mysterious 1974 death of Karen Silkwood, a whistleblower, whistleblowing nuclear plant employee * ''Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro'' – 1983 Indian (Hindi) film directed by Kundan Shah, a dark satirical comedy involving the assassination of a mayor. * ''Never Say Never Again'' – 1983 film by Irvin Kershner in which James Bond faces a female SPECTRE assassin * ''Down on Us'' – 1984 film by Larry Buchanan which argues that Jimi Hendrix, Jim Morrison, and Janis Joplin were assassinated by the U.S. government * ''The Ambassador (1984 American film), The Ambassador'' – 1984 film by J. Lee Thompson in which the U.S. ambassador to Israel is saved from assassination by his security chief * ''Protocol (film), Protocol'' – 1984 comedy by Herbert Ross where the assassination of an Arab emir is stopped by a waitress * ''The Glory Boys'' – 1984 television film by Michael Ferguson (director), Michael Ferguson in which the IRA aids a PLO terrorist in a hit on an Israeli nuclear scientist * ''Dune (1984 film), Dune'' – 1984 science fiction film by David Lynch in which Duke Leto I Atreides, Leto fails in his attempt to assassinate Baron Vladimir Harkonnen, Harkonnen on the planet Arrakis


1985–1989

* ''Hitler's SS: Portrait in Evil'' – 1985 television film by Jim Goddard about Nazi Germany, including the Night of the Long Knives in 1934 * ''Dawn (1985 film), Dawn'' – 1985 film by Miklós Jancsó about the murder of a British officer by Lehi (group), Zionist terrorists, based on the Dawn (Wiesel novel), novel by List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, Nobel laureate
Elie Wiesel Eliezer "Elie" Wiesel (September 30, 1928 – July 2, 2016) was a Romanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates#1980, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor. He authored Elie Wiesel bibliogra ...
* ''Rosa Luxemburg (film), Rosa Luxemburg'' – 1986 West German film by Margarethe von Trotta in which Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg, Spartacist League leaders, are murdered by Berlin Freikorps in 1919 * ''Lady Jane (1986 film), Lady Jane'' – 1986 film by Trevor Nunn about the execution of English queen Lady Jane Grey in 1554 * ''Shaka Zulu (TV series), Shaka Zulu'' – 1986 South African Broadcasting Corporation, SABC miniseries and 1987 film by William C. Faure about the murder of Zulu king Shaka by his brothers at Shaka Memorial, Dukuza in 1828 * ''Night of the Pencils (film), Night of the Pencils'' – 1986 Argentine film by Héctor Olivera (film director), Héctor Olivera about a group of Night of the Pencils, student activists tortured then killed over the cost of bus fare, in 1976 during the Dirty War period * ''Sword of Gideon'' – 1986 CTV Television Network, CTV miniseries by Michael Anderson (director), Michael Anderson about the hunt for those purportedly involved in the 1972 Munich massacre * ''North and South (TV miniseries), North and South, Book II'' – 1986 miniseries by Kevin Connor (director), Kevin Connor includes a fictional 1864 plot to overthrow and kill President Jefferson Davis of the Confederate States of America * ''The Assault (1986 film), The Assault'' – List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-winning 1986 Dutch film by Fons Rademakers about the consequences for an average family after the assassination of a Nazi collaborator, based on the The Assault, novel by
Harry Mulisch Harry Kurt Victor Mulisch (; 29 July 192730 October 2010) was a Dutch writer. He wrote more than 80 novels, plays, essays, poems, and philosophical reflections. Mulisch's works have been translated into 38 languages so far. Along with Willem Fre ...
* ''Cry Freedom'' – 1987 film by Richard Attenborough about the murder of South African activist Steve Biko in 1977 * ''Vuk Karadžić (TV series), Vuk Karadžić'' – 1987 Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian) Radio Television of Serbia, RTB miniseries created by Milovan Vitezović about Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Vuk Karadžić, the Serbian language reformer, includes several assassinations, the Slaughter of the knezes, Slaughter of the Dukes in 1804, ''Vožd'' Karađorđe Petrović, Karadjordje Petrović in 1817, and Prince Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia, Mihailo Obrenović in 1868 * ''Matewan'' – 1987 film by John Sayles where labour unrest in West Virginia builds to the 1920 Battle of Matewan, with the death of mayor Cabell Testerman, and the 1921 assassination of police chief Sid Hatfield * ''Aria (1987 film), Aria'' – 1987 film by Nicolas Roeg in which Albanian King Zog of Albania, Zog survives an assassination attempt in 1931 * ''Assassination (1987 film), Assassination'' – 1987 film by Peter R. Hunt about a United States Secret Service, Secret Service agent who must defend the obnoxious wife of the about-to-be-inaugurated U.S. President * ''Hour of the Assassin'' – 1987 film by Luis Llosa in which a man is tricked into trying to assassinate a newly elected Latin American president * ''Farewell, Mr. President, Jäähyväiset presidentille'' (''Farewell, Mr. President'') – 1987 Finnish film by Matti Kassila about a tall poppy syndromed waiter who plans to assassinate the President of Finland * ''The Living Daylights (film), The Living Daylights'' – 1987 film by John Glen (director), John Glen in which James Bond is assigned to kill an enemy sniper assassin * ''To Kill a Priest'' – 1988 film by Agnieszka Holland where a Polish secret policeman is sent to kill an outspoken priest, based on the 1984 assassination of Jerzy Popiełuszko * ''Mississippi Burning'' – 1988 film by Alan Parker about the murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner in 1964 * ''Talk Radio (film), Talk Radio'' – 1988 film by Oliver Stone about a provocative, "shock jock" radio host goading his audience to violence, inspired by the murder of Denver broadcaster Alan Berg in 1984 * ''Betrayed (1988 film), Betrayed'' – 1988 film by Costa-Gavras about an FBI investigation into white supremacy, white supremacists after the death of a Jewish radio host, inspired by the murder of Denver broadcaster Alan Berg in 1984 * ''The Murder of Mary Phagan'' – 1988 NBC miniseries by William Hale (director), William Hale about the lynching of Jewish factory owner Leo Frank in 1915 * ''A Dangerous Life'' – 1988 HBO miniseries by Robert Markowitz, about how the assassination of Benigno Aquino Jr., Benigno Aquino in Manila in 1983 led finally to the downfall of Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos * ''A World Apart (1988 film), A World Apart'' – 1988 film by Chris Menges commemorates a South African anti-apartheid activist based on Ruth First, assassinated by letter bomb, mail bomb in 1982 * ''Gorillas in the Mist'' – 1988 film by Michael Apted in which the mock execution of a poacher precedes the murder of U.S. primatologist Dian Fossey, in Rwanda in 1985 * ''The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!, The Naked Gun'' – 1988 comedy by David Zucker (filmmaker), David Zucker about a plot to have baseball legend Reggie Jackson assassinate Queen Elizabeth II * ''Romero (film), Romero'' – 1989 film by John Duigan about the murders of El Salvador, Salvadoran priest Rutilio Grande in 1977, then Archbishop Óscar Romero in 1980 * ''Rojo amanecer'' – 1989 Mexican film by Jorge Fons about the 1968 Tlatelolco massacre of student activists by President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Díaz Ordaz * ''The Revenge of Al Capone'' – 1989 television film by Michael Pressman in which mobster Al Capone plans the assassination of Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak, Cermak, based on a revisionist interpretation of the 1933 attempted murder of President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, Roosevelt by a Giuseppe Zangara, delusional anarchist * ''Red Scorpion'' – 1989 film by Joseph Zito, scripted by convicted criminal Jack Abramoff, about a KGB agent sent to kill an African anti-Communist rebel leader, inspired by Angola's Jonas Savimbi * ''Licence to Kill (film), Licence to Kill'' – 1989 film by John Glen (director), John Glen in which James Bond goes rogue and plans the assassination of a drug dealer who maimed a close friend


1990s


1990–1994

* ''The Plot to Kill Hitler'' – 1990 film by Lawrence Schiller about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''Murder in Mississippi (film), Murder in Mississippi'' – 1990 television film by Roger Young (director), Roger Young about the murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner in 1964 * ''Sandino (film), Sandino'' – 1990 film by Chilean director Miguel Littín about Nicaraguan revolutionary Augusto César Sandino, Augusto Sandino, assassinated by future dictator Anastasio Somoza García in 1934 * ''A Show of Force'' – 1990 film by Bruno Barreto about the assassination of two Puerto Rican nationalists by FBI agents, aided by a local ''agent provocateur'', based on the 1978 Cerro Maravilla Incident * ''Drug Wars: The Camarena Story'' – 1990 NBC miniseries by Brian Gibson (director), Brian Gibson about U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, DEA agent Enrique Camarena Salazar, Enrique Camarena, murdered in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Guadalajara, Mexico in 1985 * ''International Guerillas'' – 1990 Pakistani (Urdu language, Urdu) film by Jan Mohammed in which three brothers plan to assassinate British novelist and "Israeli agent" Salman Rushdie over his book ''The Satanic Verses'' * ''Captain America (1990 film), Captain America'' – 1990 science fiction film by Albert Pyun in which the Red Skull, who failed to kill President Franklin D. Roosevelt during World War II, but succeeded in assassinating Assassination of John F. Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., Martin Luther King Jr. and Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, now targets the newly elected U.S. president * ''Running Against Time'' – 1990 science fiction film by Bruce Seth Green where a time-travelling history professor tries to prevent the 1963 assassination of President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy and avert the Vietnam War * ''La Femme Nikita (film), La Femme Nikita'' – 1990 French film directed by Luc Besson concerning Nikita, who is convicted of murder. In prison, she is injected with drugs, simulating death. Officially dead, she is given the choice of either working for the DGSE as an assassin or being killed for real * ''The Godfather Part III'' – 1990 film, the final part of the ''Godfather'' trilogy, written by
Mario Puzo Mario Francis Puzo (; ; October 15, 1920 – July 2, 1999) was an American author and screenwriter. He wrote crime novels about the Italian-American Mafia and Sicilian Mafia, most notably ''The Godfather (novel), The Godfather'' (1969), which h ...
and Francis Ford Coppola, and directed by Coppola * ''Fatal Mission'' – 1990 film by George Rowe in which a CIA agent plays the role of reporter in order to assassinate a North Vietnamese general * ''JFK (film), JFK'' – 1991 film by Oliver Stone about a grand conspiracy to implicate Lee Harvey Oswald as the assassin of President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy * ''Edward II (film), Edward II'' – 1991 film by Derek Jarman about the murder of English King
Edward II Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also known as Edward of Caernarfon or Caernarvon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne follo ...
in 1327 * ''Year of the Gun (film), Year of the Gun'' – 1991 film by John Frankenheimer about the death of former Italian Prime Minister Aldo Moro in 1978 * ''Bugsy'' – 1991 film by Barry Levinson, where mobster Bugsy Siegel, heavily romanticized, gets whacked in 1947 * ''In Broad Daylight (1991 film), In Broad Daylight'' – 1991 television film by James Steven Sadwith in which a brutal town bully is finally murdered by frightened townspeople, based on the 1981 Ken McElroy case * ''The Pope Must Die'' – 1991 comedy by Peter Richardson (actor), Peter Richardson where an honest Pope, one not controlled by the Mafia, is accidentally elected, so he must be eliminated * ''The Last Boy Scout'' – 1991 film by Tony Scott about a former United States Secret Service, Secret Service agent, saviour of Pres. Jimmy Carter, Carter, foils a plot against a U.S. Senator * ''Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country'' – 1991 science fiction film by Nicholas Meyer in which James T. Kirk, Captain Kirk is falsely accused of assassinating the Klingon chancellor. * ''Stalin (1992 film), Stalin'' – 1992 television film by Ivan Passer in which Joseph Stalin eliminates former friends and associates like Sergey Kirov, Sergei Kirov, Grigory Zinoviev, Lev Kamenev,
Nikolai Bukharin Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin (; rus, Николай Иванович Бухарин, p=nʲɪkɐˈlaj ɪˈvanəvʲɪdʑ bʊˈxarʲɪn; – 15 March 1938) was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and Marxist theorist. A prominent Bolshevik ...
, Genrikh Yagoda, Nikolai Yezhov, and
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
during the Great Purge * ''Malcolm X (1992 film), Malcolm X'' – 1992 film by Spike Lee about black nationalist Malcolm X, involving his father's Malcolm X#Early years, suspicious death in 1931 and his own assassination in 1965 * ''Ruby (1992 film), Ruby'' – 1992 film by John Mackenzie (film director), John Mackenzie about Dallas nightclub owner Jack Ruby, the killer of the Lee Harvey Oswald, presumed assassin of
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
* ''Bob Roberts'' – 1992 satire by Tim Robbins about a corrupt United States Senate, Senatorial candidate who organizes his own phoney assassination and subsequent simulated paralysis * ''El Mariachi'' – 1992 U.S. (Spanish) film by Robert Rodriguez about an unemployed musician in Mexico who is targeted by hitmen * ''In the Line of Fire'' – 1993 film by Wolfgang Petersen about an attempted assassination of an American president; Clint Eastwood plays a United States Secret Service, Secret Service agent who had been in the detail guarding President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy in Dallas on 22 November 1963. * ''Once Upon a Time in China III'' – 1993 Hong Kong film by Tsui Hark in which martial artist Wong Fei Hung helps to foil the assassination of Viceroy Li Hongzhang, Li Hung-chang by a Russian diplomat * ''Sniper (1993 film), Sniper'' – 1993 film by Luis Llosa about a United States Marine Corps, U.S. Marine sniper targeting a drug lord in Panama * ''Point of No Return (1993 film), Point of No Return'' – 1993 film directed by John Badham, also known as ''The Assassin''; a remake of ''Nikita (film), Nikita''. * ''Octobre'' – 1994 French Canadian film by Pierre Falardeau about the assassination of Quebec Ministry of Labour (Quebec), Labour Minister Pierre Laporte by Front de libération du Québec, FLQ terrorists during the 1970 October Crisis * ''Doomsday Gun'' – 1994 television film by Robert Young (director), Robert Young about the assassination of Canadian long-range artillery expert
Gerald Bull Gerald Vincent Bull (March 9, 1928 – March 22, 1990) was a Canadian engineer who developed long-range artillery. He moved from project to project in his quest to economically launch a satellite using a space gun, huge artillery piece, to which ...
in 1990 * ''Bandit Queen'' – 1994 Indian (Hindi) film by Shekhar Kapur about outlaw Phoolan Devi, who was assassinated later, in 2001, in revenge for a past crime * ''47 Ronin (1994 film), 47 Ronin'' – 1994 Japanese film by Kon Ichikawa about the
Forty-seven Ronin 47 (forty-seven) is the natural number following 46 and preceding 48. It is a prime number. It is the adopted favorite number of Pomona College, a liberal arts college in Southern California, whose alumni have added cultural references to it in ...
, a group of samurai who plotted to avenge their daimyō, lord's death in 1701 * ''Barcelona (film), Barcelona'' – 1994 comedy by Whit Stillman includes an assassination attempt on a U.S. Navy officer by Spanish nationalists * ''Léon (film), Léon: The Professional'' – 1994 film by Luc Besson about a hitman who defends a young girl from corrupt Drug Enforcement Administration, DEA agents


1995–1999

* ''Kingfish: A Story of Huey P. Long'' – 1995 television film by Thomas Schlamme about the 1935 assassination of Louisiana governor
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination i ...
* ''Nixon (film), Nixon'' – 1995 film by Oliver Stone in which Pres. Richard M. Nixon, Nixon discusses U.S. government-sponsored assassination attempts directed at Fidel Castro – the corresponding imagery, but not dialogue, also includes Patrice Lumumba and Salvador Allende – later, Nixon and his aides fantasize about assassinating Daniel Ellsberg (over ''Pentagon Papers, The Pentagon Papers'') * ''Wild Bill (1995 film), Wild Bill'' – 1995 revisionist Western by Walter Hill (filmmaker), Walter Hill about the assassination of marshal, lawman Wild Bill Hickok in 1876 * ''The Shooter (1995 film), The Shooter'' – 1995 film by Ted Kotcheff where, after the murder of the Cuban ambassador to the U.N., a CIA agent must prevent the lesbian assassin from disrupting a U.S.–Cuba summit * ''Assassins (1995 film), Assassins'' – 1995 film by Richard Donner about the rivalry between a seasoned hitman and an upstart * ''GoldenEye'' – 1995 film by Martin Campbell that features a female assassin and pits James Bond against a fellow agent gone rogue * ''Ghosts of Mississippi'' – 1996 film by Rob Reiner about the trial of the Byron De La Beckwith, assassin of civil rights leader Medgar Evers * ''My Fellow Americans'' – 1996 comedy-thriller by Peter Segal in which two feuding former U.S. Presidents are hunted by National Security Agency, NSA agents under orders from the current Vice-President * ''George Wallace (film), George Wallace'' – 1997 television film by John Frankenheimer about Alabama governor George Wallace and his failed assassination in 1972 * ''The Assignment (1997 film), The Assignment'' – 1997 film by Christian Duguay (director), Christian Duguay in which the CIA has a U.S. Navy officer impersonate terrorist Carlos the Jackal so that the KGB will assassinate the genuine Carlos * ''Sharpe's Waterloo (TV programme), Sharpe's Waterloo'' – 1997 television film by Tom Clegg (director), Tom Clegg in which Lt. Col. Sharpe fails to kill his commanding officer, the Dutch crown prince William II of the Netherlands, William, Prince of Orange, for cowardice at the 1815 Battle of Waterloo * ''The Jackal (1997 film), The Jackal'' – 1997 quasi-remake (of ''The Day of the Jackal (film), The Day of the Jackal'') by Michael Caton-Jones where Russian gangsters dispatch an international assassin to kill the FBI Director, and the agency seeks aid from an Irish terrorist and a Basque separatist, but the actual target is discovered to be the wife of the U.S. President * ''Air Force One (film), Air Force One'' – 1997 film by Wolfgang Petersen in which Russian neo-nationalists take over the U.S. President's plane, and execute White House staff, leaving the President to fight to regain control * ''The Peacekeeper'' – 1997 film by Frédéric Forestier in which a USAF officer must foil the assassination of the U.S. President * ''Shadow Conspiracy'' – 1997 film by George P. Cosmatos about an aide who uncovers a plot against the U.S. President * ''A Further Gesture'' – 1997 film by Robert Dornhelm where an Irish Republican Army, IRA hitman in New York City helps Guatemalan friends with their assassination plot * ''Conspiracy Theory (film), Conspiracy Theory'' – 1997 film by Richard Donner in which a disturbed, conspiracy-obsessed cab driver discovers he is a CIA assassin * ''The Informant (1997 film), The Informant'' – 1997 film by Jim McBride where an IRA man becomes a 'supergrass (informer), supergrass' after being caught trying to assassinate a judge * ''Grosse Pointe Blank'' – 1997 comedy by George Armitage about a depressed professional assassin at his high school reunion * ''Assassin(s)'' – 1997 French film by Mathieu Kassovitz about two professional killers, older mentoring younger * ''The Man Who Knew Too Little'' – 1997 spoof by Jon Amiel, where an American on vacation in England who is mistaken for a hitman involved in an assassination plot * ''Anastasia (1997 film), Anastasia'' – 1997 animated musical by Don Bluth in which Russian Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, Grand Duchess Anastasia survives the murder of her Nicholas II of Russia, family only to face assassination by the demonically-resurrected monk Grigori Rasputin, Rasputin and his friend, an Bartok the Magnificent, albino bat * ''The Last Contract'' – Swedish film from 1998 that presents its own theory about the assassination of Olof Palme, assassination of the Prime Minister of Sweden
Olof Palme Sven Olof Joachim Palme (; ; 30 January 1927 – 28 February 1986) was a Swedish politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1969 to 1976 and 1982 to 1986. Palme led the Swedish Social Democratic Party from 1969 until as ...
* ''The Day Lincoln Was Shot'' – 1998 television film by John Gray (director), John Gray about Good Friday, 1865 and the assassination plots directed at Abraham Lincoln, President Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Vice President Johnson and United States Secretary of State, Secretary of State William H. Seward, Seward * ''The Terrorist (1997 film), The Terrorist'' – 1998 Indian (Tamil language, Tamil) film by Santosh Sivan about a young woman assigned to assassinate a South Asian leader, based on the death of Indian Prime Minister of India, PM Rajiv Gandhi in Tamil Nadu in 1991 * ''Jinnah (film), Jinnah'' – 1998 film by Jamil Dehlavi in which Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, survives an assassination attempt by a Moslem extremist * ''Elizabeth (film), Elizabeth'' – 1998 film by Shekhar Kapur, where
Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...
avoids an assassination planned by the Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, Duke of Norfolk in favour of
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
, inspired by the 1570 Ridolfi Plot * ''Bulworth'' – 1998 comedy by Warren Beatty about a suicidal U.S. Senator who pays for his own assassination * ''Ronin (film), Ronin'' – 1998 film by John Frankenheimer about mercenaries hired to obtain a briefcase from its courier, and the murder of a figure skater * ''Go to Hell (film), Go to Hell'' – 1999 comedy by Michael J. Heagle where a tabloid newspaper journalist can recover his soul only by assassinating a Catholic cardinal with demonic connections * ''Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai'' – 1999 film by Jim Jarmusch about a Mafia hitman who follows the code of the samurai, inspired by ''Le Samouraï'' * ''The World Is Not Enough'' – 1999 film by Michael Apted in which James Bond is assigned to retaliate for the assassination of a business tycoon within MI6 headquarters


2000s


2000–2002

* ''The Romanovs: A Crowned Family'' – 2000 film by Gleb Panfilov about the 1918 execution of Russian Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, Nicholas II, his consort, Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse), Tsarina Alexandra, and their family and retainers * ''Lumumba (film), Lumumba'' – 2000 film by Haitian director Raoul Peck about the overthrow and murder of Congolese Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba in 1961 * ''Hey Ram'' – 2000 Indian (Tamil language, Tamil) film by Kamal Haasan about a plot to assassinate Mahatma Gandhi * ''When the Sky Falls'' – 2000 film by John Mackenzie (film director), John Mackenzie about the murder of an Irish reporter by a Dublin drug gang, based on the 1996 Veronica Guerin case * ''Mission Kashmir'' – 2000 Indian (Hindi) film by Vidhu Vinod Chopra in which a plan by Kashmiri terrorists to assassinate the Indian Prime Minister of India, PM proves to be only a ruse * ''Chain of Command (2000 film), Chain of Command'' – 2000 TV film by John Terlesky in which the U.S. President is kidnapped, along with his means for launching a nuclear onslaught * ''Miss Congeniality (film), Miss Congeniality'' – 2000 comedy by Donald Petrie about an FBI agent who exposes a plot to blow up a newly crowned beauty pageant winner * ''Kandahar (2001 film), Kandahar'' – 2001 Franco-Iranian (Dari (Eastern Persian), Dari) film by Mohsen Makhmalbaf, about an exile's return to Afghanistan; stars Dawud Salahuddin who, in real life, was an American-born assassin for Iranian intelligence * ''O Processo dos Távoras'' – 2001 Portuguese Rádio e Televisão de Portugal, RTP miniseries by Wilson Solon about the trial of Távora affair#Arrests, trial and sentence, members of the nobility accused in the attempted assassination of Portuguese King Joseph I of Portugal, Joseph I in 1758 * ''Ayyam El Sadat'' – 2001 Egyptian film by Mohamed Khan about Egyptian President and List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, Nobel laureate Anwar Sadat, assassinated along with other dignitaries in 1981 by Khalid Islambouli, Islamic extremists * ''In the Time of the Butterflies (film), In the Time of the Butterflies'' – 2001 film by Mariano Barroso, about the 1960 murders of the three Mirabal sisters for their opposition to Dominican Republic, Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo * ''Quo Vadis (2001 film), Quo Vadis'' – 2001 Polish remake#Film, remake by Jerzy Kawalerowicz, about the persecution of early Christians * ''The Day Reagan Was Shot'' – 2001 television film by Cyrus Nowrasteh in which U.S. President Ronald Reagan, Reagan and press secretary James Brady, Brady are seriously wounded in a failed assassination in 1981 * ''Zoolander'' – 2001 comedy by Ben Stiller in which a vacuous male model is programmed to kill the Malaysian Prime Minister – banned in Malaysia * ''2009: Lost Memories'' – 2002 South Korean film by Lee Si-myung in which An Jung-geun's assassination attempt against Itō Hirobumi in 1909 is thwarted, resulting in a time paradox where the Empire of Japan retains its overseas territories after World War II. * ''The Sum of All Fears (film), The Sum of All Fears'' 2002 thriller in which Fascists plot to trigger a Third World War by framing the Russian Republic for nuking a championship football game attended by the U.S. President. * ''Hero (2002 film), Hero'' – 2002 Chinese film by Zhang Yimou centred on the assassination attempt directed at Qin Shi Huang, then King of Qin (state), Qin, by Jing Ke, an enemy agent in 227 BC * ''Frida (2002 film), Frida'' – 2002 film by Julie Taymor about Mexican painter Frida Kahlo involves both Soviet exile
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky,; ; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky'' was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist. He was a key figure ...
and his original, failed, assassin David Alfaro Siqueiros, world-renowned mural painter and Stalinist * ''RFK (film), RFK'' – 2002 television film by Robert Dornhelm about the life of U.S. politician Robert F. Kennedy from the assassination of John F. Kennedy, his brother in 1963 to his own in 1968 * ''Trudeau (film), Trudeau'' – 2002 CBC Television, CBC miniseries by Jerry Ciccoritti about Canadian Prime Minister of Canada, PM Pierre Trudeau, Trudeau, including the 1970 October Crisis and the assassination of Pierre Laporte * ''The Dancer Upstairs (film), The Dancer Upstairs'' – 2002 film by John Malkovich where the terrorist assassinations of government officials are investigated by a Latin American policeman in spite of the imposition of martial law, inspired by the 1992 capture of the Abimael Guzmán, leader of Peru's Sendero Luminoso * ''The Legend of Bhagat Singh'' – 2002 Indian (Hindi) film by Rajkumar Santoshi about Indian nationalist Bhagat Singh and the assassination of British police superintendent J.P. Saunders in 1928 * ''23 March 1931: Shaheed'' – 2002 Indian (Hindi) film by Guddu Dhanoa about Indian nationalist Bhagat Singh and the assassination of British police superintendent J.P. Saunders in 1928 * ''Interview with the Assassin'' – 2002 mock documentary written and directed by Neil Burger, purportedly about the "second gunman" at the
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
assassination. * ''Nothing So Strange'' – 2002 film, directed by Brian Flemming in the style of an "independent documentary", centring on the fictional assassination of Microsoft's Bill Gates (which occurs before the end of the opening credits) and resonating with numerous references to the John F. Kennedy assassination in 1963 * ''The Quiet American (2002 film), The Quiet American'' – 2002 film by Phillip Noyce, set in Saigon in French Indochina, where an undercover CIA agent is assassinated * ''The Bourne Identity (2002 film), The Bourne Identity'' – 2002 film by Doug Liman about an amnesiac CIA assassin and the assassination of a deposed African dictator * ''Sniper 2'' – 2002 sequel by Craig R. Baxley about a former United States Marine Corps, U.S. Marine sniper targeting a Serbian general guilty of war crimes against Bosnian Muslims * ''Assassination Tango'' – 2002 film by Robert Duvall where a hitman, in Argentina to assassinate a general, becomes involved with a tango teacher * ''Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones'' – 2002 science fiction film by George Lucas concerns the investigation by Jedi, Jedi Master Obi-Wan Kenobi of a failed assassination directed at a Galactic Republic#Galactic Senate, Galactic Senator * ''Death to Smoochy'' – 2002 comedy by Danny DeVito about a plot to kill the popular host of a children's television show * ''Die Another Day'' – 2002 film by Lee Tamahori that opens with James Bond on an assassination run


2003–2005

* ''Killing Hitler'' – 2003 docudrama by Jeremy Lovering about Operation Foxley, the 1944 British plan to kill Adolf Hitler * ''Good Morning, Night'' – 2003 Italian film by Marco Bellocchio about the death of former Prime Minister Aldo Moro in 1978 * ''The Reagans'' – 2003 Showtime (TV network), Showtime miniseries by Robert Allan Ackerman includes the 1981 failed assassination in which U.S. President Ronald Reagan, Reagan and press secretary James Brady, Brady were seriously wounded * ''06/05'' – 2003 Dutch film by Mohammed Bouyeri, assassinated director Theo van Gogh (film director), Theo van Gogh about the assassination of politician Pim Fortuyn by an Volkert van der Graaf, animal rights activist in 2002 * ''Veronica Guerin (film), Veronica Guerin'' – 2003 film by Joel Schumacher about the 1996 murder of an Irish reporter, Veronica Guerin, by a Dublin drug gang * ''Tears of the Sun'' – 2003 remake (of ''Dark of the Sun'') by Antoine Fuqua, set during a fictional Nigerian Civil War, begins with the off-screen assassination of the President (and family) by rebels, along with other echoes of the 1994 Rwandan genocide * ''Imperium: Augustus'' – 2003 British/RAI miniseries by Roger Young (director), Roger Young about Roman Emperor
Augustus Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (), was the founder of the Roman Empire, who reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in A ...
and an unhistorical plot by Iullus Antonius, the son of Mark Antony * ''The Statement (film), The Statement'' – 2003 film by Norman Jewison about a war criminal and former member of the Vichy France, Vichy Milice who is targeted by, apparently, Jewish assassins * ''Blind Horizon'' – 2003 film by Michael Haussman about an amnesiac with recollections of his involvement in an assassination plot against the U.S. President * ''The Hunted (2003 film), The Hunted'' – 2003 film by William Friedkin about assassins hunting other assassins * ''The Hebrew Hammer (film), The Hebrew Hammer'' – 2003 comedy by Jonathan Kesselman where Santa Claus is assassinated by his own son and holiday harmony must be restored by a Jewish crime fighter in a pimpmobile * ''Frank Herbert's Children of Dune, Children of Dune'' – 2003 miniseries by Greg Yaitanes * ''X2 (film), X2'' – 2003 film by Bryan Singer where an attempted assassination of the U.S. President is a pretext for a general war of human against mutant * ''Head of State (2003 film), Head of State'' – 2003 comedy by Chris Rock in which an alderman becomes the first black candidate for U.S. President and imagines his own assassination * ''Alexander (2004 film), Alexander'' – 2004 film by Oliver Stone in which Alexander the Great ascends the throne of Macedon after the assassination of King Philip II of Macedon, Philip in 336 B.C., then campaigns through Hellenistic Period#The Macedonian Empire, Africa and Asia until his suspicious death in 323 B.C.. * ''Gunpowder, Treason & Plot'' – 2004 BBC Television, BBC miniseries by Gillies MacKinnon about the 1605 Gunpowder Plot to blow up Palace of Westminster, Parliament and King James VI and I * ''Stauffenberg (film), Stauffenberg'' – 2004 German television film by Jo Baier about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''Die Stunde der Offiziere'' – 2004 German television film by Hans-Erich Viet about various plans to kill Adolf Hitler, culminating in the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot * ''Helter Skelter (2004 film), Helter Skelter'' – 2004 television film by John Gray (director), John Gray, about the Charles Manson Family murders, the Family including Lynette Fromme, Squeaky Fromme, would-be 1975 assassin of Gerald Ford, President Ford * ''H2O (miniseries), H2O'' – 2004 CBC Television, CBC miniseries by Charles Binamé where the Canadian Prime Minister of Canada, PM dies in an apparent canoeing accident, but suspicions point to the Americans * ''The Manchurian Candidate (2004 film), The Manchurian Candidate'' – 2004 remake by Jonathan Demme in which a U.S. Gulf War veteran is brainwashed into being a corporate agent who, as Vice-President, will assume the Presidency once the newly elected president is assassinated by his former comrade, brainwashed into acting as a hitman * ''Kill Bill: Volume 1'' and ''Kill Bill: Volume 2, Volume 2'' – 2004 films by Quentin Tarantino about an assassin, seeking vengeance against her former allies after they kill her fiancé and unborn child * ''Collateral (film), Collateral'' – 2004 film by Michael Mann (director), Michael Mann in which a hitman enlists a cabbie in his work * ''Man on Fire (2004 film), Man on Fire'' – 2004 film by Tony Scott about a bodyguard and ex-CIA assassin in Mexico whose young charge is kidnapped – remake of the Man on Fire (1987 film), 1987 film, set in Italy * ''The President's Last Bang'' – 2005 South Korean black comedy by Im Sang-soo about the assassination of President Park Chung-hee in 1979 by his own National Intelligence Service (South Korea), KCIA Director of intelligence and Kim Jaegyu, friend * ''The Feast of the Goat (film), The Feast of the Goat'' – 2005 Anglo-Spanish film by Luis Llosa about the assassination in 1961 of Rafael Trujillo, Dominican Republic, Dominican ''caudillo'' and occasional president, based on the The Feast of the Goat, novel by Mario Vargas Llosa * ''Sometimes in April'' – 2005 television film by Raoul Peck in which the Assassination of Habyarimana and Ntaryamira, assassinations of Rwandan President Juvénal Habyarimana, Habyarimana, Burundian President Cyprien Ntaryamira, Ntaryamira and Prime Minister of Rwanda, Rwandan PM Agathe Uwilingiyimana, Uwilingiyimana initiate the 1994 Rwandan Genocide, Genocide * ''Joseph Smith: Prophet of the Restoration'' – 2005 film by T.C. Christensen and Gary Cook about the Death of Joseph Smith, death of Joseph Smith, founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, and his brother Hyrum Smith, Hyrum in 1844 by an Illinois mob * ''Pope John Paul II (TV miniseries), Pope John Paul II'' – 2005 CBS miniseries by John Kent Harrison in which the Pope John Paul II, Pope survives an assassination attempt by a Mehmet Ali Ağca, Turkish assassin in 1981 * ''Munich (2005 film), Munich'' – 2005 film by Steven Spielberg about the hunt for those purportedly involved in the 1972 Munich massacre * ''The Assassination of Richard Nixon'' – 2005 film by Niels Mueller about the attempted assassination, by hijacked airliner, of Richard Nixon, President Nixon, based on the suppressed 1974 Samuel Byck case * ''Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara'' – 2005 Indian (Hindi) film by Jahnu Barua about a retired university lecturer, suffering from early symptoms of Alzheimer's, who suddenly claims to have not killed Mahatma Gandhi in 1948 * ''Paradise Now'' – List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-nominated 2005 Dutch-Israeli (Languages of Israel#Arabic, Arabic) film by Hany Abu-Assad where two Palestinian suicide bombers in Nablus, despairing of living under unending foreign occupation, are assigned a wedding in Tel Aviv, in retaliation for Israeli assassinations * ''Syriana'' – 2005 film by Stephen Gaghan about a CIA assassin who is assigned to kill the foreign minister of an Arab emirate * ''The Interpreter (2005 film), The Interpreter'' – 2005 film by Sydney Pollack about a United Nations interpreter who overhears a plot to assassinate a visiting African President * ''The State Counsellor (film), The State Counsellor'' – 2005 Russian film by Filipp Yankovsky in which a detective in 1891 tries to prevent the assassination of the Tsarist Governor of Moscow by revolutionaries * ''Left Behind: World at War'' – 2005 film by Craig R. Baxley in which the U.S. President tries to assassinate Nicolae Carpathia, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Secretary-General of the UN and the Antichrist, but fails * ''Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith'' – 2005 science fiction film by George Lucas in which the Chancellor employs assassins, including Darth Vader, against his Jedi opposition * ''Æon Flux (film), Æon Flux'' – 2005 science fiction film by Karyn Kusama where a rebel assassin is assigned to kill the leader of her city-state * ''The Matador'' – 2005 comedy by Richard Shepard about an aging bisexual hitman who wants to retire


2006–2007

* ''Bobby (2006 film), Bobby'' – 2006 film by Emilio Estevez about the Robert F. Kennedy assassination, assassination of U.S. presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy in 1968 by an Sirhan Sirhan, Arab nationalist * ''The Killing of John Lennon'' – 2006 film by Andrew Piddington about the 1980 murder of former The Beatles, Beatle John Lennon by a Mark David Chapman, delusional Christian fan * ''October 1970 (film), October 1970'' – 2006 CBC Television, CBC miniseries by Don McBrearty about the assassination of Quebec Ministry of Labour (Quebec), Labour Minister Pierre Laporte by Front de libération du Québec, FLQ terrorists during the 1970 October Crisis * ''Lilís'' – 2006 Dominican film by Jimmy Sierra about Dominican Republic, Dominican dictator Ulises Heureaux and his assassination in 1899 * ''Karol: The Pope, The Man'' – 2006 miniseries by Giacomo Battiato, about the papacy of Pope John Paul II, John Paul II, involves the assassinations of Salvadoran archbishop Óscar Romero, Polish priest Jerzy Popiełuszko, Italian magistrate Paolo Borsellino, and the "Romeo and Juliet in Sarajevo, Romeo and Juliet of Sarajevo", as well as the 1981 wounding of the Pope by a Mehmet Ali Ağca, Turkish assassin, sponsored by the Soviets and Grey Wolves (organization), Turkish terrorists * ''The Last King of Scotland (film), The Last King of Scotland'' – 2006 film by Kevin Macdonald (director), Kevin Macdonald in which Ugandan President Idi Amin eliminates those whom he dislikes, provoking his physician to plot his assassination * ''The Way I Spent the End of the World'' – 2006 Romanian film by Cătălin Mitulescu about a seven-year-old boy who decides to assassinate dictator Nicolae Ceauşescu with friends from the school choir * ''Death of a President (2006 film), Death of a President'' – 2006 fictional documentary by Gabriel Range recalling the 2007 assassination of President
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
in Chicago * ''The Wind That Shakes the Barley (film), The Wind That Shakes the Barley'' – Palme d'Or-winning 2006 film by Ken Loach about political violence in 1920 during the Anglo-Irish War * ''All the King's Men (2006 film), All the King's Men'' – 2006 remake#Film, remake by Steven Zaillian about the assassination of Southern governor Willie Stark, inspired by the 1935 death of Louisiana governor
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination i ...
* ''Bordertown (2006 film), Bordertown'' – 2006 film by Gregory Nava about the killing of a newspaper editor who publicizes the female homicides in Ciudad Juárez, murders of maquiladora workers in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico * ''American Dreamz'' – 2006 satire by Paul Weitz (filmmaker), Paul Weitz about a terrorist plot against a strongly George W. Bush, Bush-like U.S. President when he appears as a guest judge on a strongly ''Pop Idol''-like TV programme * ''Land of the Blind'' – 2006 film by Robert Edwards in which the despotic king and queen of Everycountry are overthrown and killed by a rebel leader * ''Rang De Basanti'' – 2006 Indian (Hindi) film by Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra in which a group of university students becomes radicalized while making a movie about the assassination of British police superintendent J.P. Saunders in 1928, so when they, and other anti-corruption protesters, are badly beaten by police colluding with Hindu extremists, one volunteers to kill the Defence Minister * ''V for Vendetta (film), V for Vendetta'' – 2006 film by the Wachowskis wherein the main character, known only as V, inspired by the 1605 Gunpowder Plot, assassinates numerous governmental and quasi-governmental officials in his quest to topple a fascist regime; based on the V for Vendetta, graphic novel by
Alan Moore Alan Moore (born 18 November 1953) is an English author known primarily for his work in comic books including ''Watchmen'', ''V for Vendetta'', ''The Ballad of Halo Jones'', Swamp Thing (comic book), ''Swamp Thing'', ''Batman: The Killing Joke' ...
* ''End Game (2006 film), End Game'' – 2006 film by Andy Cheng in which the assassination of the U.S. President leads to a series of other murders * ''The Sentinel (2006 film), The Sentinel'' – 2006 film by Clark Johnson about a plot within the United States Secret Service, Secret Service to assassinate the U.S. President * ''The Contract (2006 film), The Contract'' – 2006 film by Bruce Beresford in which a notorious assassin, presumably targeting the U.S. President, is himself targeted while under arrest by a citizen * ''Casino Royale (2006 film), Casino Royale'' – 2006 film by Martin Campbell that shows how James Bond first became "licensed to kill", through two assassinations * ''Shake Hands with the Devil (2007 film), Shake Hands with the Devil'' – 2007 film by Roger Spottiswoode, in which the Assassination of Habyarimana and Ntaryamira, assassination of President Juvénal Habyarimana triggers the 1994 Rwandan genocide – the same incident killed Burundian President Cyprien Ntaryamira * ''Il Capo dei Capi'' – 2007 Italian Canale 5 miniseries by Alexis Sweet and Enzo Monteleone about the murders of Italian lawmen Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino, and others, through the 1960s and 1970s, by Sicilian ''mafiosi'' * ''Héroes (Chilean miniseries), Héroes, la gloria tiene su precio'' – 2007 Chilean Canal 13 (Chile), Canal 13 miniseries by Cristián Galaz '' et al.'', about 19th-century Chilean history, includes the murder of statesman Diego Portales by Santiago Florín in 1837 * ''National Treasure: Book of Secrets, National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets'' – 2007 sequel by Jon Turteltaub which opens with the 1865 assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln in Ford's Theatre during a performance of ''Our American Cousin'' * ''Elizabeth: The Golden Age'' – 2007 film by Shekhar Kapur, where Queen
Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...
learns of an assassination plot against her by
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
and Anthony Babington (nobleman), Anthony Babington, based on the 1586 Babington Plot * ''Chapter 27'' – 2007 film by Jarrett Schaefer, J.P. Schaefer about the 1980 murder of former The Beatles, Beatle John Lennon by a Mark David Chapman, delusional Christian fan * ''September Dawn'' – 2007 film by Christopher Cain, about the 1857 Mountain Meadows massacre of settlers by Mormons, includes the 1844 Death of Joseph Smith, death of Joseph Smith, founder of the Latter Day Saint movement * ''A Mighty Heart (film), A Mighty Heart'' – 2007 film by Michael Winterbottom about the murder of journalist Daniel Pearl by Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh, Islamist terrorists in 2002 * ''The Warlords'' – 2007 Chinese (Mandarin Chinese, Mandarin) film by Peter Chan about the assassination of a Qing Dynasty, Qing general, based on the death of Ma Xinyi in 1870 * ''13 Roses'' – 2007 Spanish film by Emilio Martínez Lázaro about the fate of 13 young women when rumours of an assassination plot against Francisco Franco, Generalissimo Franco circulate after the Siege of Madrid, Fall of Madrid in 1939 * ''The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford'' – 2007 film by Andrew Dominik about the murder of outlaw Jesse James by his friend Robert Ford (outlaw), Robert Ford in 1882, and then Ford's own assassination in 1892 * ''The Hunting Party (2007 film), The Hunting Party'' – 2007 film by Richard Shepard in which journalists in Bosnia attempting to contact a Serb war criminal are mistaken for CIA assassins, inspired by actual events centred on Radovan Karadžić * ''Goodbye Bafana'' – 2007 film by Bille August, about Nelson Mandela's James Gregory (writer), prison guard, includes speculation about the car crash death of Mandela's son, Nelson Mandela#First marriage, Thembi, in 1969 * ''Lust, Caution'' – 2007 film by Ang Lee where, during the Second Sino-Japanese War, Sino-Japanese War, a group of Hong Kong students plot to kill a visiting official of the collaborationist Wang Jingwei government * ''Mein Führer – Die wirklich wahrste Wahrheit über Adolf Hitler'' – 2007 German satire by Dani Levy in which Adolf Hitler avoids assassination by his Jewish drama teacher * ''Shooter (2007 film), Shooter'' – 2007 film by Antoine Fuqua about a recluse set up to be the lone gunman in an apparent assassination attempt on the U.S. president * ''Hitman (2007 film), Hitman'' – 2007 film by Xavier Gens based on the popular Hitman (franchise), video game franchise of the same name, in the movie a genetically engineered assassin known only as "Agent 47" who targets the Russian President


2008–2009

* ''Il Divo (film), Il Divo'' – 2008 Italian film by Paolo Sorrentino about Prime Minister of Italy, Italian PM Giulio Andreotti and the murders of journalist Mino Pecorelli, Carabinieri general Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, bankers Michele Sindona and Roberto Calvi, and PM Aldo Moro * ''Jodhaa Akbar'' – 2008 Indian (Hindustani language, Hindustani) film by Ashutosh Gowariker includes the assassination of the Prime Minister of the Mughal Empire, Ataga Khan, Shamsuddin Atka Khan, by Adham Khan in 1562, as well as two attempts against Emperor Akbar, orchestrated by his brother-in-law * ''Valkyrie (film), Valkyrie'' – 2008 film by Bryan Singer about the Claus von Stauffenberg, Stauffenberg plot against Adolf Hitler * ''The Devil's Whore'' – 2008 Channel 4 miniseries by Marc Munden, set during the English Civil War, in which a Edward Sexby, disillusioned officer plots the assassination of Oliver Cromwell until his arrest in 1657 * ''Che (2008 film), Che'' – 2008 film by Steven Soderbergh in which Argentine revolutionary Che Guevara, Ernesto "Che" Guevara meets his death in Bolivia in 1967 * ''House of Saddam'' – 2008 BBC/HBO miniseries by Alex Holmes and Jim O'Hanlon includes the 1982 failed assassination of then-U.S. ally Saddam Hussein in Dujail by Islamic Dawa Party, Islamic terrorists, but grossly exaggerates the reaction of the Iraqi government * ''Milk (2008 American film), Milk'' – 2008 film by Gus Van Sant about the murders of San Francisco mayor George Moscone and supervisor Harvey Milk by a Dan White, disgruntled coworker in 1978 * ''Der Baader Meinhof Komplex'' – 2008 List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film, Oscar-nominated German film by Uli Edel about the Red Army Faction, Baader Meinhof Gang and their assassinations of prominent citizens – Siegfried Buback, Jürgen Ponto, Hanns Martin Schleyer – in 1977 * ''Flame & Citron'' – 2008 Danish film by Ole Christian Madsen about the two principal assassins of the anti-Nazi Danish resistance movement, Danish Resistance * ''Les Femmes de l'Ombre'' – 2008 French film by Jean-Paul Salomé in which a group of French female Special Operations Executive, SOE agents are sent to Normandy in 1944 to assassinate an Schutzstaffel, SS colonel, based on the story of Lisé de Baissac * ''Eagle Eye'' – 2008 film by D.J. Caruso in which an indignant computer system, outraged by a U.S. war crime, uses ordinary citizens to wipe out the entire upper echelon of the U.S. government, and impose a President of its own choosing * ''Vantage Point (film), Vantage Point'' – 2008 film by Pete Travis about the seeming assassination of a U.S. President in Spain * ''XIII (miniseries), XIII'' – 2008 Canal+ (French TV channel), Canal+ miniseries by Duane Clark in which the first female U.S. President is assassinated, and an amnesiac is suspected * ''Nothing but the Truth (2008 American film), Nothing But the Truth'' – 2008 film by Rod Lurie where the shooting of the U.S. President leads to war with Venezuela and the assassination of a CIA agent * ''Bangkok Dangerous (2008 film), Bangkok Dangerous'' – 2008 film by the Pang Brothers in which a hitman, following a series of hits on crime lords, learns that he has been assigned the Thailand, Thai Prime Minister as his final target * ''Get Smart (film), Get Smart'' – 2008 comedy by Peter Segal includes a plot to kill the U.S. President during a concert with a nuclear blast * ''War, Inc.'' – 2008 satire by Joshua Seftel where, in Central Asia, after the first fully Halliburton, privatized war, a corporate assassin is sent to kill a competing conglomerate's natural gas executive – a semi-sequel to ''Grosse Pointe Blank'' * ''The Dark Knight'' – 2008 film by Christopher Nolan includes the Joker (character), Joker's assassination of the Gotham City police commissioner, amongst others * ''La Linea (film), La Linea'' – 2008 film by James Cotten about a hitman tracking a Tijuana drug lord * ''Wanted (2008 film), Wanted'' – 2008 film by Timur Bekmambetov about an overstressed accountant who becomes involved with a hypermasculine girl assassin from an assassins' "fraternity" * ''The White Ribbon'' – 2009 German language film by Michael Haneke ends with the 1914 assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Archduke Franz Ferdinand * ''Trópico de Sangre'' – 2009 Dominican film by Juan Delancer, about the 1960 murders of the three Mirabal sisters for their opposition to Dominican Republic, Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo * ''The Young Victoria'' – 2009 film by Jean-Marc Vallée in which Queen Victoria survives an assassination attempt by a Edward Oxford, deranged young man in 1840 * ''Bodyguards and Assassins'' – 2009 Hong Kong film by Teddy Chan where China's Empress Dowager Cixi, Empress Dowager dispatches assassins to murder revolutionary leader Sun Yat-sen in 1905 * ''Notorious (2009 film), Notorious'' – 2009 film by George Tillman, Jr. about the unsolved murders of rappers Tupac Shakur in 1996 and The Notorious B.I.G., Notorious B.I.G. in 1997 * ''Me and Orson Welles'' – 2009 film by Richard Linklater about Orson Welles and his 1937 theatre production of
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's ''
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
'' * ''Inglourious Basterds'' – 2009 film by Quentin Tarantino about two fictional plans to assassinate Adolf Hitler, one by a team of Jewish Office of Strategic Services, OSS agents, the other by a French Jew * ''Pope Joan (2009 film), Pope Joan'' – 2009 film by Bernd Eichinger about Pope Joan, the legendary female English Pope * ''Sherlock Holmes (2009 film), Sherlock Holmes'' – 2009 film by Guy Ritchie about a plot to kill members of the Houses of Parliament with poison gas * ''The International (2009 film), The International'' – 2009 film by Tom Tykwer about the murder of a candidate for Prime Minister of Italy * ''Law Abiding Citizen'' – 2009 film by F. Gary Gray about the assassinations of Philadelphia city officials by an aggrieved family man * ''Frame of Mind (film), Frame of Mind'' – 2009 film by Carl T. Evans where a detective discovers film showing a gunman on the Dealey Plaza#Grassy knoll, grassy knoll at the time of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Kennedy's assassination in 1963 * ''Watchmen (2009 film), Watchmen'' – 2009 science fiction film by Zack Snyder, about a conspiracy to assassinate retired superheroes, based on the Watchmen, graphic novel by
Alan Moore Alan Moore (born 18 November 1953) is an English author known primarily for his work in comic books including ''Watchmen'', ''V for Vendetta'', ''The Ballad of Halo Jones'', Swamp Thing (comic book), ''Swamp Thing'', ''Batman: The Killing Joke' ...
, also includes a recreation of the 1963 John F. Kennedy, Kennedy assassination * ''Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film), Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince'' – 2009 fantasy film by David Yates in which a
Hogwarts Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry () is a fictional boarding school of magic for young wizards. It is the primary setting for the first six novels in the '' Harry Potter'' series by J. K. Rowling, and also serves as a major setti ...
Draco Malfoy, student is assigned to assassinate headmaster Albus Dumbledore * ''Assassination of a High School President'' – 2009 film by Brett Simon in which a disgraced student council president takes aim at his successor


2010s

* ''The Conspirator'' – 2010 film by Robert Redford about Mary Surratt and the 1865
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
assassination * ''Formosa Betrayed (film), Formosa Betrayed'' – 2010 film by Adam Kane in which the murder of a Taiwanese-American professor takes an FBI agent to Taiwan, based on two murders which occurred in 1981 and 1984 * ''Robin Hood (2010 film), Robin Hood'' – 2010 film by Ridley Scott features an assassination plot against King Richard I of England, Richard the Lionheart but he is killed first in battle (A.D. 1199) * ''Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film), Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time'' – 2010 film by Mike Newell (director), Mike Newell which begins with the poisoning of the Persian king * ''The Ghost Writer (film), The Ghost'' – 2010 film by Roman Polanski which includes the assassination of a former U.K. PM * ''Salt (2010 film), Salt'' – 2010 film by Phillip Noyce in which Soviet-era moles target the Russian and American presidents * ''Red (2010 film), Red'' – 2010 film by Robert Schwentke where a retired CIA agent pursues a plan to kill a war criminal, the U.S. Vice President * ''The Expendables (2010 film), The Expendables'' – 2010 film by Sylvester Stallone about a multinational military force tasked with assassinating a South American dictator * ''Green Zone (film), Green Zone'' – 2010 film by Paul Greengrass about a U.S. soldier who tries to prevent the assassination of an Iraqi general by U.S. government death squads * ''Machete (2010 film), Machete'' – 2010 film by Robert Rodriguez about a former Mexican federales, federale whose assassination of a corrupt U.S. senator goes awry * ''Edge of Darkness (2010 film), Edge of Darkness'' – 2010 film by Martin Campbell about the murder of a corporate whistleblower and the investigation by her father * ''The American (2010 film), The American'' – 2010 film by Anton Corbijn * ''The Kennedys (TV miniseries), The Kennedys'' – 2011 History Television/ReelzChannel miniseries by Jon Cassar where U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Jack Kennedy is killed by a Lee Harvey Oswald, Dallas Book Depository employee who is then killed, while his brother Robert F. Kennedy, Bobby is killed five years later * ''J. Edgar'' – 2011 film by Clint Eastwood about FBI director J. Edgar Hoover includes the 1919 1919 United States anarchist bombings, anarchist bomb attacks against U.S. Attorney General Alexander Mitchell Palmer, A. Mitchell Palmer and others * ''The Devil's Double'' – 2011 film by Lee Tamahori involves several attempted assassinations of Saddam Hussein's eldest son Uday Hussein, Uday, or Uday's double, Latif Yahia * ''Killer Elite (film), Killer Elite'' – 2011 remake by Gary McKendry in which ex-Special Forces hitmen try to kill ex-Special Air Service, SAS men, including author Ranulph Fiennes, over a grudge about a 1972 Battle of Mirbat, Omani battle * ''Salmon Fishing in the Yemen'' – 2011 film by Lasse Hallström with an attempt on a Yemeni sheikh for bringing water to the desert against God's will * ''The Double (2011 film), The Double'' – 2011 film by Michael Brandt involving the murder of a U.S. Senator *''The Mechanic (2011 film), The Mechanic'' – 2011 remake by Simon West about a hitman, his protégé, a drug lord, and a TV evangelist *''Assassination Games'' – 2011 film by Ernie Barbarash where two hitmen team up against a drug lord * ''Colombiana (film), Colombiana'' – 2011 film by Olivier Megaton about a Chicago hitwoman with a grudge against a CIA asset, a Colombian ganglord * ''Hanna (film), Hanna'' – 2011 film by Joe Wright about a bio-engineered girl who tries to kill the intelligence agent responsible * ''God Bless America (film), God Bless America'' – 2011 comedy by Bobcat Goldthwait in which two angry citizens target rightwing extremists and narcissistic TV personalities * ''Zero Dark Thirty'' – 2012 film by Kathryn Bigelow about the Death of Osama bin Laden, 2011 U.S. assassination of terrorist Osama bin Laden * ''The Dictator (2012 film), The Dictator'' – 2012 comedy by Larry Charles which features several attempts on the life of a North African dictator * ''Snow White and the Huntsman'' – 2012 fantasy film by Rupert Sanders where an evil queen decides to murder her possible successor, Snow White * ''Men in Black 3'' – 2012 science fiction film by Barry Sonnenfeld where Agent J must prevent his partner's assassination back in 1969 * ''Lincoln (2012 film), Lincoln'' – 2012 film by Steven Spielberg; the film ends with Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865 * ''Olympus Has Fallen'' – 2013 action thriller film in which North Korean terrorists attack Washington, D.C. and take over the White House in which they assassinate the South Korean Prime Minister during a visit and also attempt to assassinate the President of the United States * ''White House Down'' – 2013 action thriller movie by Roland Emmerich in which a paramilitary group take over the White House and attempt to assassinate the President of the United States * ''Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' – 2014 superhero film in which S.H.I.E.L.D. director Nick Fury endures repeated assassination attempts while looking into a conspiracy inside his organization * ''The Interview'' – 2014 movie where a TV show host assassinates the dictator of North Korea * ''Heneral Luna'' – 2015 film by Jerrold Tarog; the film ends with Antonio Luna#Assassination and aftermath, his assassination in 1899 * ''Hitman: Agent 47'' – 2015 film directed by Aleksander Bach, reboot of the Hitman (2007 film), 2007 film, about a genetically engineered assassin known only as "Agent 47" * ''Kingsman: The Secret Service'' – 2015 spy movie where a madman plans to depopulate Earth by using his personal technology (MP3 players and cellphones) to trigger people's combative instincts, driving them to attack and kill one another * ''The Purge: Election Year'' – 2016 dystopian science fiction action horror film by James DeMonaco in which Caleb Warrens, the Leader of the "New Founding Fathers of America", and the other NFFA members are killed by a group of rebels in a cathedral, during the film * ''Death Note (2017 film), Death Note'' – 2017 film directed by Adam Wingard, about a student able to kill people by writing their name in a notebook * ''Kaappaan''- 2019 Indian Tamil-language action thriller film directed by K. V. Anand and written by Pattukkottai Prabakar.The narrative revolves around Kathiravan, a Special Protection Group (SPG) officer who struggles to protect the Prime Minister from a mysterious man who threatens to assassinate him


Assassinated filmmakers

One direct and one indirect victim of terrorism. * Theo van Gogh (film director), Theo van Gogh (1957–2004) – provocative Dutch producer/director ** ''Submission (2004 film), Submission'' (2004) ** ''Interview (2007 film), Interview'' (2007), an English-language remake by Steve Buscemi of van Gogh's 2003 film * Moustapha Akkad (1930–2005) – provocative Syrian producer/director ** ''The Message (1976 film), The Message'' (1976) – a respectful, subjective-camera telling of the life of the Muhammad, Prophet of Islam – informative for People of the Book, أهل الكتاب (People of the Book) ** ''Lion of the Desert'' (1981) – about Omar Mukhtar, and Libyan resistance movement, Libyan resistance to Italy replacing the Ottoman Empire as colonial power – a subject not otherwise addressed in an English-language film


Television

* ''Playhouse 90'' (1956–1960) – The 1958 episode "The Plot To Kill Stalin" involved a plot against Joseph Stalin, Uncle Joe. * ''The Time Tunnel'' (1966–1967) – The episode "The Death Trap" involves both the 1865 assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln and the 1861 conspiracy against him, known as the "Baltimore Plot". * ''Star Trek: The Original Series, Star Trek'' (1966–1969) – In the episode "Journey to Babel", the Tellarite ambassador is assassinated and an attempt is made on the life of Captain James T. Kirk. In the episode "The Savage Curtain", U.S. President
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
is murdered, but in battle on an alien world. * ''Saturday Night Live'' (1975–''present'') – ''Nightline'' broadcaster Ted Koppel reports as famous but incomprehensible actor Buckwheat (character), Buckwheat is assassinated on live television, and then Buckwheat's assassin (Murphy again) is assassinated in turn. * ''Red Dwarf'' (1988–1999) – The episode "Tikka to Ride" features an elaborate plot which takes place in an alternate timeline where John F. Kennedy, JFK survives due to accidental interference by the Red Dwarf crew. After witnessing the negative result of his survival the crew enlist Kennedy to go back in time to carry out the assassination. The plan works: Kennedy shoots his past self and the timeline is restored. Kennedy grimly thanks the gang for the chance to restore himself to his proper place in history, and fades away as a result of the resetting timeline. * ''Quantum Leap (1989 TV series), Quantum Leap'' (1989–1993) – The episode "Lee Harvey Oswald" concerns the assassination of U.S. President
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
. * ''Babylon 5'' (1993–1998) – features several assassinations (meaning the targeted killing of a significant political figure, rather than the many other deaths or murders that occur in the show). One of the earliest assassinations is of Earth's President Santiago, in a spectacular scene showing the explosion of the Presidential Spaceship, Earth Force One. The same episode shows his Vice-President Clark being sworn in. The scene is shot as a replica of the swearing in of Lyndon B. Johnson, LBJ, following the John F. Kennedy, JFK assassination, complete with Santiago's widow posed in the background. Clark's assumption of power begins Earth's slow decline into fascism, and it was discovered his faction arranged the assassination of President Santiago. * ''La Femme Nikita (TV series), La Femme Nikita'' (1997–2001) – a television spy drama, based on the French film ''Nikita (film), Nikita'', in which assassins work in a secret government counter-terrorist organization, "Section One". Section One's operatives (assassins) work not for monetary gain nor from ideological devotion, but out of a fear of being cancelled (executed) for sub-standard performance. ''La Femme Nikita'' had a run of five seasons and a total of 96 episodes; during its first two seasons, it was the highest-rated drama on American basic cable. Joel Surnow and Robert Cochran (TV producer), Robert Cochran, who created and produced ''La Femme Nikita'', later went on to create ''24 (TV series), 24''. * ''Freaks and Geeks'' (1999–2000) – Episode 15, "Noshing and Moshing", is set at the time of the assassination attempt on U.S. President Ronald Reagan, Reagan. One character believes that it was the result of a conspiracy organized by Vice-President George H. W. Bush, Bush. * ''The West Wing'' (1999–2006) – In the first-season finale, in the episode "What Kind of Day Has It Been" there is an assassination attempt on U.S. Josiah Bartlet, President Bartlet's personal aide, Charlie Young. It is, however, thwarted by the United States Secret Service, Secret Service. In the following episodes the assassins are discovered to have been members of an organization called ''Virginia White Pride'', a group of racists and white supremacists. In the third season, President Bartlet orders the assassination of Qumari Defence Minister Abdul Ibn Shareef, after it comes to light that the latter has ordered a group of terrorists to blow up the Golden Gate Bridge and is plotting other terrorist acts. * ''Alias (TV series), Alias'' (2001–2006) – Numerous assassinations, real and simulated, take place over the course of Sydney Bristow's odyssey through the underworld of covert intelligence and international organized crime. * ''24 (TV series), 24'' (2001–2010) – Assassination plots have featured prominently throughout: Season 1 revolves around Counter-Terrorist Unit agent Jack Bauer's attempts to stop the assassination of Democratic Party (United States), Democratic presidential candidate David Palmer. Season 2 ends with the attempted assassination of now-President Palmer. Season 3 involves the assassination by Jack Bauer of his superior Ryan Chappelle at the behest of terrorist Stephen Saunders. Season 4 features an attempt to assassinate U.S. President Keeler by shooting down Air Force One (and subsequently the assassination of the president's son). Season 5's plot begins with a hired killer assassinating former U.S. President David Palmer at the beginning of the first episode, along with the assassination of CTU employee Michelle Dessler. Later in the 13th episode, Christopher Henderson attempts to assassinate Michelle's husband Tony Almeida. Season 6 involves the attempted assassinations of U.S. President Wayne Palmer and former U.S. President Charles Logan. In season 7, the husband of president Allison Taylor is assassinated. In season 8, the president of a fictitious Middle-East country is assassinated; later, after his partner Renee Walker is assassinated, Jack Bauer goes on a killing spree, killing several Russian officials who were members of the conspiracy, and finally targets the Russian president, but his assassination attempt is thwarted by his friend Chloe O'Brien, now acting director of CTU. In 24: Live Another Day, U.S. president James Heller is targeted for assassination. * ''Monk (TV series), Monk'' (2002–2009) – The Mr. Monk and the Candidate, pilot episode centres on the failed assassination of a mayoral candidate, while the Mr. Monk Takes Manhattan, first episode of Season 3 involves the murder of the Latvian ambassador in New York City. In Season 3 Episode 12, Monk himself becomes the target of Chinatown hitmen. * ''NCIS (TV series), NCIS'' (2003–present) – In NCIS (season 1), Season 1, Episode 1 the death of a naval officer aboard Air Force One may represent an assassination attempt on ostensible U.S. President
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
. * ''Veronica Mars'' (2004–2007) – Roman Emperor
Caligula Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (), was Roman emperor from AD 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the Roman general Germanicus and Augustus' granddaughter Ag ...
is namechecked by Veronica in Veronica Mars (season 2), Season 2, Plan B (Veronica Mars), Episode 39, and two evil principal characters are assassinated in the Not Pictured, season finale. * ''Stargate Atlantis'' (2004–2009) – Several assassination attempts are featured through the series, the most extreme of them being the coup when Ladon Radim assassinates Chief Cowen and his Elite Guard with a hidden nuclear device, taking over as the new Genii leader. On another occasion, the protagonists narrowly protect the 13-year-old Harmony from an attempt on her life ordered by one of her sisters (in order to usurp her position as would-be queen). In yet another incident, Teyla (disguised as a Wraith Queen) and Todd infiltrate a Hive Ship under the guise of negotiations. However, Todd stabs the Queen to death and blames Teyla for it, resulting in her becoming the new Queen. * ''Lost (2004 TV series), Lost'' (2004–2010) – In Season 4, former Iraqi Army torturer Sayid Jarrah works as an assassin for the mysterious Ben Linus. In Season 6, Sayid again becomes an assassin, this time for the Mythology of Lost#The Monster, Smoke Monster. * ''House (TV series), House'' (2004–2012) – In Season 6 episode "The Tyrant (House), The Tyrant", a hospitalized African dictator avoids one assassination attempt before being murdered by a doctor. * ''Rome (TV series), Rome'' (2005–2006) – HBO/BBC Television, BBC/RAI series by Michael Apted '' et al.'' on wars, intrigue, and personal and political violence in ancient Rome. Season 1 includes the assassinations of several historical figures, Pompey, Pothinus, and
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
. Season 2 includes the assassination of Cicero but, unhistorically, omits Caesarion. * ''Heroes (U.S. TV series), Heroes'' (2006–2010) – In the finale of the second volume of ''Heroes'', "Generations", former New York Congressman Nathan Petrelli gives a nationally televised speech to the media in Odessa, Texas, regarding the successful stopping of an outbreak of a deadly virus. About to reveal that he has the ability to fly, he is shot in the chest twice, mid-sentence, by an unknown assassin who quickly leaves the scene. Nathan falls into the arms of his brother, Peter, and uses his last breath to whisper his name. * ''Robin Hood (2006 TV series), Robin Hood'' (2006–2009) – The story involves plots against the life of King Richard I of England. * ''Reaper (TV series), Reaper'' (2007) – President William McKinley's assassin Leon Czolgosz is the demon in "Leon", Episode 6 of the first season. * ''Doctor Who'' (2005–''present'') – Series 3 episode 12 "The Sound of Drums" U.S. President Arthur Coleman Winters was killed by UK Prime Minister Harold Saxon (The Master). * ''The Tudors'' (2007–2010) – There is an assassination attempt against Anne Boleyn on the way to her coronation, in Episode 3 of Season 2. * ''Burn Notice'' (2007–''2013'') – This series features several minor assassinations in order to cover up the conspiracy that burned spy Michael Weston investigates as he is attempting to clear his name after he becomes affiliated with it. His narration, in which he acts if he is teaching a class of new spies, also discusses the concept several times. * ''Murdoch Mysteries'' (2007–''present'') – The Season 3 episode "List of Murdoch Mysteries episodes, The Murdoch Identity" involves a plot against Queen Victoria and her War Secretary in Bristol, England. * ''Iris (South Korean TV series), IRIS'' (2009) – The South Korean TV series details a black ops agency named the National Security Service or NSS, an agency created by Park Chung-Hee that protected South Korea by operations including assassination. One of its agents, Kim Hyun-Jun, goes rogue after completing his assassination assignment in Hungary after being betrayed by NSS Director Baek San and threatened with assassination himself by his friend and fellow NSS operative Jin Sa-Woo. An arms-dealing terrorist group called IRIS also uses assassination to kill off anyone trying to rout out the group and prevent the Koreas from reuniting under peace talks. * ''Warehouse 13'' (2009–2014) – The Pilot (Warehouse 13), pilot episode features an attempted assassination of the U.S. president at a Washington museum. * ''The Event'' (2010–2011) – The story involves a U.S. presidential assassination attempt. * ''Nikita (TV series), Nikita'' (2010–2013) – An updating of the 1990s series, once again focusing on the exploits of a female assassin and her section. * ''Designated Survivor (TV series), Designated Survivor'' (2016–''present'') – A bombing during the State of the Union address successfully assassinates almost the entirety of the United States government, with the protagonist assuming the role of president having been the former administration's designated survivor for the address. * ''Hell on Wheels (TV series), Hell on Wheels'' (2011–2016) – There is an assassination attempt against Brigham Young by his son Phineas in Episode 7 of Season 5. *Killing Eve (2018) – Eve Polastri, a desk-bound MI5 officer, begins to track down talented psychopathic assassin Villanelle (character), Villanelle, while both women become obsessed with each other. * ''Jack Ryan (TV series), Jack Ryan'' (2018–2023) – In Season 2 episode "Cargo", U.S. Senator Jimmy Moreno is assassinated by a sniper while on a diplomatic mission in Venezuela.


Animation

* ''Golgo 13: The Professional'' – Directed by Osamu Dezaki, the anime is about a professional assassin. Only two anime installments were made * ''Golgo 13#TV series, Golgo 13'' – The TV series details more on Duke Togo's assassination missions * ''Noir (anime), Noir'' – Anime television series that follows two female assassins' search to understand their past * ''Darker than Black'' – Anime television series about ordinary people inexplicably changed into ''Contractors'' with extraordinary abilities who typically become cold-blooded killers * ''Assassination Classroom'' – Anime television series adapted from a manga by Yūsei Matsui, about junior high students in their school's worst class, tasked with finding a way to assassinate an extremely powerful creature claiming it destroyed 70% of the moon, and will destroy the Earth one year later


Board games

* ''The Plot to Assassinate Hitler (game), The Plot to Assassinate Hitler'' (1976) – Published by Simulations Publications, Inc., SPI. One player represents the forces in Nazi Germany opposed to Hitler, both military and civilian, while the other player plays the Gestapo and Schutzstaffel, SS. Prominent figures in the 20 July plot appear in the game as playing pieces, e.g. Canaris, Friedrich Olbricht, Olbricht, Erwin von Witzleben, Witzleben, Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, Goerdeler


Video games

* ''The Portopia Serial Murder Case'' (1983) – Adventure game focusing on a murder case in Kobe, Japan * ''Golgo 13: Top Secret Episode'' (1988) and ''Golgo 13: The Mafat Conspiracy'' (1990) – two NES games based on the anime/manga * ''Grand Theft Auto'' series (1997–2013) – features numerous missions which involve assassination * ''Tenchu'' (1998–2008) – Same as above, the originator of the next-generation ninja subterfuge gaming genre. Released earlier, more story-driven and somewhat less political, assassination is a trademark feature of the series * ''Hitman (franchise), Hitman'' series (2000–present) – Popular tactical stealth game series which involves the assassination of various targets. There has been over eight games in the series so far. * ''Ragnarok Online'' (2001) – An MMORPG where the player can choose to become an assassin as a second job class * ''Splinter Cell'' (2002) – Stealth action game which ends with an assassination of a powerful political leader * ''The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind'' (2002) – role-playing video game with numerous assassinations and even a guild dedicated to assassinations called the Morag Tong * ''XIII (video game), XIII'' (2003) – about an amnesiac and the assassination of a U.S. President * ''Grand Chase'' (2003) – Lass, the Thief and the fourth character, is an assassin as a second job using a curved sword called Scimitar * ''JFK Reloaded'' (2004) – The game's sole objective is to recreate the John F. Kennedy assassination * ''Vampire: The Masquerade – Bloodlines'' (2004) – Several assignments (some mandatory, some optional) involving assassination are included in this game, and the endgame involves the player deciding whether to assassinate one or both of the game's vampire clan leader antagonists * ''Shinobido: Way of the Ninja, Shinobido'' (2005) – Heavily stealth-based video game centred around feudal-era Japan and its inhabitants. The protagonist is a ninja, who is given contact killing missions among others, and becomes a politically heavily involved reconnaissance agent, thief and mostly, assassin * ''Total War (video game series), Total War'' (2006) – a strategy game series where the player can send assassins against opponents * ''The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion'' (2006) – role-playing video game in which one may join an assassins' guild, the Dark Brotherhood. Also, the main storyline opens with an emperor being assassinated; the entire game hinges on this event * ''The Godfather: The Game'' (2006) – the game features several missions with the goal to assassinating high-ranking members of the Five Families, including the Dons * ''Assassin's Creed'' (2007) – Game in which one plays a member of the Hashshashin sect during the Third Crusade * ''Team Fortress 2'' (2007) – features one class, the spy, whose purpose is to assassinate other players. He features a knife among his weaponry that will kill instantly if it is a stab to the back of a character * ''No More Heroes (video game), No More Heroes'' (2007) – The player is an assassin called Travis Touchdown who is the 11th ranked assassin of an organization called the UAA. The game leads the player to fight against the top 10 assassins of the UAA * ''Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'' (2007) – In two missions, the player plays as a sniper on a failed assassination attempt * ''Star Wars: Force Unleashed'' (2008) – The four first levels are a mission where the player attempts to assassinate Jedi masters * ''Fable II'' (2008) – The player can be an assassin * ''Call of Duty: World at War'' (2008) – In the first level of the Russian campaign, the player participates in the assassination of a Nazi general responsible for Stalingrad atrocities * ''Fallout 3'' (2008) – The player is tasked by an organization known as the Brotherhood of Steel to assassinate John Henry Eden, the self-proclaimed President of the United States * ''MadWorld'' (2009) – The gameplay revolves around how creatively you murder other contestants in a game called "Deathwatch" * ''Assassin's Creed II'' (2009) – The player assumes the role of a young nobleman-turned-assassin named Ezio Auditore da Firenze. The plot takes place in Renaissance Italy * ''Assassin's Creed Brotherhood'' (2010) – Assassin Ezio Auditore da Firenze returns * ''Call of Duty: Black Ops'' (2010) – Operatives Mason and Woods are sent to Cuba to assassinate Fidel Castro, but later find out that he had a lookalike. Another instance is when the player finds out that Mason was a conspirator in the John F. Kennedy assassination at the end of the game * ''Just Cause (video game series)'' (2006–2018) – United States agent Rico travels to the fictional island-nations of San Esperito, Panau, Medici and Solis to assassinate the regime's corrupt dictators * ''Fallout: New Vegas'' (2010) – The player can assassinate three major political leaders, then cannibalize them to receive a special in-game bonus, called a Perk * ''Assassin's Creed: Revelations'' (2011) – Assassin Ezio Auditore da Firenze returns for the final time * ''Batman: Arkham City'' (2011) – The secondary mission "Shot in the Dark" involves contract killings. The League of Assassins are also part of the main plot * ''Assassin's Creed III'' (2012) – A new Assassin arises to the creed * ''Dishonored'' (2012) – Corvo Attano sets out to assassinate a conspiracy line to restore the rightful Emperess, Emily Kaldwin, on the throne. There are non-lethal alternatives to assassination targets * ''Payday 2'' (2013) – the Payday gang assassinates Ernesto Sosa, a fictional drug lord, who had been attacking weapon shipments of 'The Butcher,' an arms smuggler. * ''Grand Theft Auto V'' (2013) – Franklin, Michael, and Trevor assassinate rival criminal leaders and other targets in both main and side missions of the game's story mode. Players can also take part in assassinations in Grand Theft Auto Online.


See also

* History of assassination * John F. Kennedy assassination in popular culture * Politics in fiction * Political fiction


Notes


Sources

* Mark Cousins (film critic), Cousins, Mark. ''The Story of Film'', BCA, Pavilion Books, London, 2004. * Hartley, William H., Ed.D. ''Selected Films for American History and Problems'', Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, 1940. * Bernard Lewis, Lewis, Bernard. ''The Assassins: A Radical Sect in Islam'', Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1967; Phoenix, Orion Books, London, 2003. * Jack London, London, Jack. ''The Assassination Bureau, Ltd.'', McGraw-Hill, New York, 1963; Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, 1978. {{DEFAULTSORT:Assassinations in Fiction Fiction about assassinations, Incomplete literature lists Incomplete film, television, or video lists Literature lists History of fiction Lists of assassinations, Fiction