Arvati (; ) is a village in the
Resen Municipality
Resen ( ) is a municipality in southwestern Republic of North Macedonia. ''Resen, North Macedonia, Resen'' is also the name of the town where the municipal seat is found. Resen Municipality is located in the Pelagonia Statistical Region.
Geograp ...
of
North Macedonia
North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the n ...
. Located from the municipal centre of
Resen,
the village has 137 residents. It is situated east of
Lake Prespa
The Lake Prespa is located on the tripoint of North Macedonia, Albania and Greece. It is a system of two lakes separated by an isthmus: the Great Prespa Lake, divided between the three countries, and the Little Prespa Lake, mostly within Greec ...
, at the foot of
Baba Mountain.
History
In the 19th century, Arvati was part of the Manastir Sanjak, a subdivision of the
Manastir Vilayet
The Vilayet of Manastir () was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire, created in 1874, dissolved in 1877 and re-established in 1879. The vilayet was occupied during the First Balkan War in 1912 and divided between t ...
of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
.
Demographics
The demographics of Arvati are written in several Bulgarian sources. According to Yordan Iliev Yordanov, Arvati in 1873 had 45 households and 136 male inhabitants (80
Bulgarians
Bulgarians (, ) are a nation and South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to Bulgaria and its neighbouring region, who share a common Bulgarian ancestry, culture, history and language. They form the majority of the population in Bulgaria, ...
and 56
Muslims
Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
).
[Македония и Одринско. Статистика на населението от 1873 г. Македонски научен институт, Sofia, 1995, стр. 88-89.] In 1905, D.M.Brancoff wrote Arvati's population consisted of
Bulgarians Exarchists and 186
Albanians
The Albanians are an ethnic group native to the Balkan Peninsula who share a common Albanian ancestry, Albanian culture, culture, Albanian history, history and Albanian language, language. They are the main ethnic group of Albania and Kosovo, ...
.
[D.M.Brancoff. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, рр. 170-171.](_blank)
/ref > In the early twentieth century, Vasil Kanchov
Vasil Kanchov (26 July 1862 – 6 February 1902) was a geographer, ethnographer and teacher who served as Minister of Education of Bulgaria.
Early life and education
Vasil Kanchov was born in Vratsa. Upon graduating from High school i ...
wrote Arvati had 325 people composed of 160 Orthodox Bulgarians, 100 Muslim Albanians and 65 Romani.
From the mid twentieth century onward, Arvati's population has consisted of Orthodox Macedonians and Sunni Muslim Albanians
The Albanians are an ethnic group native to the Balkan Peninsula who share a common Albanian ancestry, Albanian culture, culture, Albanian history, history and Albanian language, language. They are the main ethnic group of Albania and Kosovo, ...
, with the latter forming a majority.[Censuses of population 1948 - 2002](_blank)
The mothers tongues of the residents, much like the ethnic affiliations, include 51 native Macedonian speakers, 84 Albanian
Albanian may refer to:
*Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular:
**Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans
**Albanian language
**Albanian culture
**Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
speakers, and two with a different mother tongue.
Religion
The religious affiliations of the village's residents also followed ethnic lines, with 51 identifying as Orthodox Christians, 85 as Muslims, and one as something else, as of the 2002 census.
Arvati is home to four churches dedicated to St Nicholas, Sts Constantine and Elena, St Archangel Michael, and the Ascension of the Virgin Mary.
Gallery
File:Викиекспедиција Преспа 222.jpg, Centre of Arvati with a welcome greeting written on a big stone
File:Arvati village 19.jpg, Village water fountain, Arvati centre
File:Arvati village 4.jpg, Krani river and traditional architecture of Arvati
File:Arvati village 13.jpg, Traditional architecture of Arvati
File:Arvati village 3.jpg, Krani river in Arvati
File:Arvati village 2.jpg, Krani river in Arvati
File:Arvati village 59.jpg, Traditional architecture of Arvati
File:Arvati village 34.jpg, In the fields of Arvati looking out toward Mt Pelister
File:Arvati village 26.jpg, Traditional architecture of Arvati
File:Arvati village 32.jpg, In the fields of Arvati looking out toward Mt Pelister
File:Викиекспедиција Преспа 219.jpg, Architecture of Arvati and Krani river
File:Arvati village 5.jpg, Krani river in Arvati
File:Arvati village 71.jpg, Bilingual Yugoslav era monument to fallen partisan
File:Arvati Archangel Church 3.jpg, Main Orthodox church of Arvati
File:Arvati church.jpg, Small Orthodox church in Arvati
File:Arvati village 44.jpg, Stony path heading toward fields of Arvati
File:Arvati village 41.jpg, Sheep in Arvati
References
External links
Local Arvati tourist site
{{Authority control
Villages in Resen Municipality
Albanian communities in North Macedonia