Arturo Magni (
Usmate Velate, 24 September 1925 -
Samarate, 2 December 2015)
was an
Italian engineer racing team manager and
entrepreneur.
Early life
Arturo Magni was born in
Usmate Velate, near
Milan in the
Lombardy
Lombardy ( it, Lombardia, Lombard language, Lombard: ''Lombardia'' or ''Lumbardia' '') is an administrative regions of Italy, region of Italy that covers ; it is located in the northern-central part of the country and has a population of about 10 ...
region of
Italy on 24 September 1925.
His main passion was for
model aeroplanes, where he showed great technical creativeness in building them. He built life-size
gliders, which he flew himself, and won the 1938 Italian Gliding Championship.
After leaving school, he worked for his father for a while and then joined the
aviation industry, working for the Italian manufacturer Bestetti.
Gilera
The story of Arturo Magni in the world of two wheels began in 1947 when he joined
Gilera.
The company had decided to participate in the 500 cc
World Championship and had commissioned Pietro Remor to build a new
four-cylinder
The engine configuration describes the fundamental operating principles by which internal combustion engines are categorized.
Piston engines are often categorized by their cylinder layout, valves and camshafts. Wankel engines are often categorize ...
GP engine. Remor was impressed by Magni's talents, and at Remor's insistence, Magni joined the
R&D departement to assist in building the new engine.
This engine powered Gilera to six world titles in the 500 class with the riders
Umberto Masetti,
Libero Liberati
Libero Liberati (20 September 1926 – 5 March 1962) was an Italian motorcycle racer and the 1957 500cc Grand Prix World Champion.
Liberati was born in Terni. He became famous in his country, winning the Italian championship in 1948. Two years ...
and
Geoff Duke
Geoffrey Ernest Duke (29 March 1923 – 1 May 2015) was a British multiple motorcycle Grand Prix road racing world champion. Born in St. Helens, Lancashire, after retirement from competition he was a businessman based in the Isle of Man. He r ...
.
MV Agusta
Count Domenico Agusta was determined to make
MV Agusta
MV Agusta (, full name: MV AGUSTA Motor S.p.A., original name: Meccanica Verghera Agusta or MV) is a motorcycle manufacturer founded by Count Domenico Agusta on 19 January 1945 as one of the branches of the Agusta aircraft company near Milan in ...
one of the leading motorcycle marques.
In 1950 Augusta hired Pietro Remor to build two GP machines: a four-cylinder
500 cc and a
DOHC 125 cc. To assist him in this project, Remor brought Magni with him from Gilera
as chief mechanic.
Soon Magni became ''Direttore Sportivo''
(director of the racing department) under the watchful eye of the Count.
His technical expertise was fundamental in developing the world-beating
350
__NOTOC__
Year 350 (Roman numerals, CCCL) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sergius and Nigrinianus (or, less frequentl ...
and
500 cc "Threes" in the 1960s and the
"Fours" in the 1970s.
Magni held this position until the marque withdrew from competition in 1976.
He had employed riders such as
Giacomo Agostini
Giacomo Agostini (; born 16 June 1942) is an Italian multi-time world champion Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. Nicknamed Ago, he amassed 122 Grand Prix wins and 15 World Championship titles. Of these, 68 wins and 8 titles came in the 500  ...
,
John Surtees,
Carlo Ubbiali,
Phil Read,
Mike Hailwood,
Cecil Sandford
Cecil Charles Sandford (born 21 February 1928) is a British former professional Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. He competed in the FIM motorcycle Grand Prix world championships from 1950 to 1957. Sandford is a two-time FIM road racing wor ...
and
Tarquinio Provini. The Varese-based company, under Magni's guidance, won a total of 75 world titles (37 manufacturers and 38 riders).
After the withdrawal from racing, Magni stayed on at MV as superintendent of the MV Agusta museum.
Cagiva
In 1980, Magni was head of the race shop at
Cagiva
Cagiva is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer. It was founded in 1950 by Giovanni Castiglioni in Varese, originally producing small metal components. Giovanni's sons, Claudio and Gianfranco Castiglioni, went into the motorcycle industry in 1978. ...
. He was in charge of development of a new four-cylinder racing
two-stroke. The engine, which was a development of the
Yamaha TZ 500 engine, was first used by
Virginio Ferrari the
1980 German motorcycle Grand Prix
The 1980 German motorcycle Grand Prix was the last round of the 1980 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 22–24 August 1980 at the Nürburgring-Nordschleife.
Classification
500 cc
References
{{MotoGP_race_ ...
at the
Nürburgring
The is a 150,000 person capacity motorsports complex located in the town of Nürburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It features a Formula One, Grand Prix race track built in 1984, and a long "North loop" track, built in the 1920s, around t ...
.
Motorcycle manufacturer
From 1977 he began his career as an entrepreneur founding the house that bears his name, along with his two sons. The company, based in a small but fully equipped workshop,
was located at
Samarate, 20 miles from the MV factory.
Initial the company manufactured special parts for the
MV Agusta 750 S motorcycles, such as
chain drive
Chain drive is a way of transmitting mechanical power from one place to another. It is often used to convey power to the wheels of a vehicle, particularly bicycles and motorcycles. It is also used in a wide variety of machines besides vehicles. ...
conversions, big-bore kits and
frame kits.
Later, in 1980, the company progressed to the construction of complete motorcycles. The first models were power by
Honda CB900F
The Honda CB900F is a Honda motorcycle made in two iterations which appeared some twenty years apart. Both generations of the CB900F are straight four-cylinder four-stroke roadsters.
The first generation was produced from 1979 through 1983, and ...
engines (models MH1 & MH2). Later
BMW R100 (MB1 & MB2) and various
Moto Guzzi engines were used. The Sfida 1000 model, introduced in 1989, used a Moto Guzzi engine in a machine styled to reflect the MV racers of the 1960s. (Sfida means "challenge" in
Italian).
In 1999, models based on the
four-cylinder
The engine configuration describes the fundamental operating principles by which internal combustion engines are categorized.
Piston engines are often categorized by their cylinder layout, valves and camshafts. Wankel engines are often categorize ...
Suzuki Bandit 1200 engine were added.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Magni, Arturo
Italian motorcycle designers
1925 births
2015 deaths
MV Agusta