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Artstein's theorem states that a nonlinear dynamical system in the control-affine form \dot = \mathbf + \sum_^m \mathbf_i(\mathbf)u_i has a differentiable control-Lyapunov function if and only if it admits a regular stabilizing feedback ''u''(''x''), that is a
locally Lipschitz In mathematical analysis, Lipschitz continuity, named after German mathematician Rudolf Lipschitz, is a strong form of uniform continuity for functions. Intuitively, a Lipschitz continuous function is limited in how fast it can change: there exis ...
function on Rn\. The original 1983 proof by
Zvi Artstein Zvi ( he, צְבִי and , ''Tzvi'', Ṣvi, "gazelle") is a Jewish masculine given name. Notable people with this name include: * Zvi Aharoni (1921–2012), Israeli Mossad agent * Zvi Arad (1942–2018), Israeli mathematician, acting president of B ...
proceeds by a nonconstructive argument. In 1989
Eduardo D. Sontag Eduardo Daniel Sontag (born April 16, 1951, in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine-American mathematician, and distinguished university professor at Northeastern University, who works in the fields control theory, dynamical systems, syste ...
provided a constructive version of this theorem explicitly exhibiting the feedback.


See also

* Analysis and control of nonlinear systems * Control-Lyapunov function


References

Control theory Theorems in dynamical systems {{mathapplied-stub