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The Artland-Gymnasium
Quakenbrück Quakenbrück (Northern Low Saxon: ''Quokenbrügge'') is a town in the Osnabrück (district), district of Osnabrück, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Hase. It is part of the ''Samtgemeinde'' ("collective municipality") of Ar ...
(AGQ) is a
secondary school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
in the Artland region for students in grades 5 to 13. The '' Gymnasium'' dates back to a
Latin school The Latin school was the grammar school of 14th- to 19th-century Europe, though the latter term was much more common in England. Other terms used include Lateinschule in Germany, or later Gymnasium. Latin schools were also established in Colon ...
first mentioned in 1354, making it one of the oldest schools in
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
.


History

The Artland-Gymnasium and its predecessors have been the only secondary school in the Osnabrück region for centuries. So far it has not been possible to conclusively clarify when the first higher education institution was built in Quakenbrück. What is certain is that in 1354 a school director in Quakenbrück () is mentioned in a document. The chroniclers agree that this was an institution of the St. Sylvester Church, which originally had to care about new clergy. The city of Quakenbrück must have participated since 1507 at the latest, which is evident from a series of invoices. Until 1893, the school was housed in an annex to the St. Sylvester Church. In 1647, the dean redesigned the school system. The old Latin school was merged with the Protestant elementary school, with a Catholic school remaining. When the monopoly of Latin teaching fell in the course of the 19th century, the Quakenbrücker Magistrate applied for the conversion to a
Progymnasium ''Gymnasium'' (and variations of the word) is a term in various European languages for a secondary school that prepares students for higher education at a university. It is comparable to the US English term '' preparatory high school'' or th ...
, which started operations in 1832 with three teachers, three classes and 40 students, the number of which, however, steadily decreased until the school became a
Realgymnasium ''Gymnasium'' (; German plural: ''Gymnasien''), in the German education system, is the most advanced and highest of the three types of German secondary schools, the others being ''Hauptschule'' (lowest) and ''Realschule'' (middle). ''Gymnas ...
and achieved increasing numbers of students. In 1874 the school moved to a new building on ''Große Mühlenstraße'', which was subsequently expanded and rebuilt several times. In 1964, a new building was necessary again after the number of students had risen to 550. The city of Quakenbrück provided a site in the southeast of the city center of Quakenbrück, only a few hundred meters from the market square. The district of Osnabrück constructed the building for a construction cost of almost 7 million DM, a school complex with a sports hall and an auditorium with a stage and orchestra pit, which is also used by the city's cultural ring for theater events, was created. The inauguration of the school took place on 20 January 1967, the speech was given by former student and then-state minister of the economy, .


Location

The AGQ is located in the southeast of Quakenbrück's old town, near the River Kleine Mühlenhase and Lake Deichsee, but also near the city center, the and other transport connections.


Present status

At the school, 799 students are taught by 67 teachers. The school complex has a break hall, a sports hall, a youth library, a library for grades 8-11 and grades 12 and 13, a lounge for the 13th grade and a school garden. In addition, the Artland Arena is used for physical education and the Quakenbrück swimming pool for swimming lessons. A new cafeteria has been completed in 2008 and a new auditorium in 2015, after the old 1967 auditorium was demolished in 2013. Since 2013, the school has been actively maintaining a network of contacts in the local economy, which aims to make it easier for students to start their professional life through internships and scholarships. Students can be issued a certificate for partaking in activities in preparation for their choice of study and career. These certificates have been issued for selected students in 2014, and have been regularly issued since 2015. At the Artland-Gymnasium, students chose a special focus for the last two years. This focus can be linguistic, social, scientific or athletic.


Day school

In addition to the normal lessons, the Artland-Gymnasium offers additional learning opportunities and activities. The topics of the various groups are:
moped A moped ( ) is a type of small motorcycle, generally having a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both bicycle pedals and a motorcycle eng ...
s,
chess Chess is a board game for two players. It is an abstract strategy game that involves Perfect information, no hidden information and no elements of game of chance, chance. It is played on a square chessboard, board consisting of 64 squares arran ...
,
books A book is a structured presentation of recorded information, primarily verbal and graphical, through a medium. Originally physical, electronic books and audiobooks are now existent. Physical books are objects that contain printed material, mo ...
,
computer science Computer science is the study of computation, information, and automation. Computer science spans Theoretical computer science, theoretical disciplines (such as algorithms, theory of computation, and information theory) to Applied science, ...
,
photography Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
,
performing arts The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience. They are different from the visual arts, which involve the use of paint, canvas or various materials to create physical or static art objects. P ...
(
theater Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors to present experiences of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The performers may communi ...
and
musical Musical is the adjective of music. Musical may also refer to: * Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance * Musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the Character (arts), charac ...
),
music Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination of Musical form, form, harmony, melody, rhythm, or otherwise Musical expression, expressive content. Music is generally agreed to be a cultural universal that is present in all hum ...
(
school band A school band is a group of student musicians who rehearse and perform instrumental music together. A concert band is usually under the direction of one or more conducting, conductors (band directors). A school band consists of woodwind instrum ...
,
bowed string instrument Bowed string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by a bow (music), bow rubbing the string (music), strings. The bow rubbing the string causes vibration which the instrument emits as sound. Despite the numerous spe ...
s,
wind instrument A wind instrument is a musical instrument that contains some type of resonator (usually a tube) in which a column of air is set into vibration by the player blowing into (or over) a mouthpiece set at or near the end of the resonator. The pitch ...
s),
languages Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing. Human language is ch ...
(
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
,
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
and
Dutch Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands ** Dutch people as an ethnic group () ** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship () ** Dutch language () * In specific terms, i ...
),
biology Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms. It is a broad natural science that encompasses a wide range of fields and unifying principles that explain the structure, function, growth, History of life, origin, evolution, and ...
("experiencing nature" and Natural history) and
sports Sport is a physical activity or game, often competitive and organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The number of participants in ...
(
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
,
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
,
hip-hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hi ...
and
zumba Zumba is a fitness program that involves cardio and Latin-inspired dance. It was founded by Colombian dancer and choreographer Beto Pérez in 2001. It currently has 200,000 locations, with 15 million people taking classes weekly, and is locat ...
). In addition, remedial classes are offered in
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
, English,
mathematics Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many ar ...
,
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
and
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
. Bilingual lessons have been offered since the 2005/06 school year, for grades 7 and 8 in
geography Geography (from Ancient Greek ; combining 'Earth' and 'write', literally 'Earth writing') is the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding o ...
and grades 9 and 10 in
history History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
. A school medical service has been in place since the 2018/19 school year. The musical club and the theater club give regular performances in front of a public audiences. The theater club participates in national theater meetings. For a time, the computer science club took care of the maintenance of the AGQ website. The markup language HTML is taught there, with which the students can design their personal website on a subdomain of the school. The school newspaper, ''Das Wendeblatt'', at times ''Q-Side'', was published by a team of student editors, but the youngest editors graduated in 2012, and there has been no school newspaper since then.


Student exchange program

Since the 1950s, there has been a
student exchange ''Student Exchange'' is a 1987 American television film, made-for-television comedy film directed by Mollie Miller and produced by Walt Disney Television. It originally aired November 29, 1987 as a presentation of ''Walt Disney anthology telev ...
with the Lycée Alain in
Alençon Alençon (, , ; ) is a commune in Normandy, France, and the capital of the Orne department. It is situated between Paris and Rennes (about west of Paris) and a little over north of Le Mans. Alençon belongs to the intercommunality of Alen� ...
in
Normandy Normandy (; or ) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy. Normandy comprises Normandy (administrative region), mainland Normandy (a part of France) and insular N ...
, which later developed into the
town twinning A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties. While there are early examples of inte ...
of Quakenbrück and Alençon.


Notable people


Faculty


Principals

* 1868–1884: Theodor Gessner * 1884–1894: Winter * 1894–1908: August Fastenrath * 1908–1910: Richard Bindel * 1910–1916: Weyel * 1919–1947: Theodor Heckmann * 1948–1954: Wilhelm Benter * 1955–1974: Gerhard Hesselbarth * 1975–1981: Tiemann * 1982–1986: Walter Domke * 1986–1987: Armin Witthaus * 1988–1994: Eckehart Knop * 1995–2003:
Claus Peter Poppe Claus Peter Poppe (born 1 March 1948) is a German politician, representative of the Social Democratic Party. Politics Since 1975, Poppe has been a member of the SPD. From 1976 to 1996 he was a councillor of the city of Lohne, most recently as ...
, politician, member of the
Lower Saxon Landtag The Lower Saxon Landtag () or the Parliament of Lower Saxony is the state diet of the German state of Lower Saxony. It convenes in Hanover and currently consists of 146 members, consisting of four parties. Since 2022 the majority is a coalitio ...
, mayor of Quakenbrück and mayor of the Artland * 2003–2016: Manfred Ernst * 2016–present: Stephan Keppler


Other faculty

*
Holger Schüring Holger Schüring (24 March 1938 – 5 September 2017), known professionally as Holger Czukay (), was a German musician who co-founded the krautrock group Can. Described as "successfully bridg ngthe gap between pop and the avant-garde", Czukay a ...
(1938–2017), music teacher, '' Can'' co-founder and bassist


Students

* (1504–1548), theologian and cleric *
Heinrich Beythien Heinrich Friedrich Wilhelm Beythien (13 February 1873, in Quakenbrück – 17 March 1952, in Berlin-Wilmersdorf) was a German politician and functionary of the DVP and Nazi Party (NSDAP). He was a member of the IV. German Reichstag of the Weimar ...
(1873–1952), politician and member of the Reichstag *
Wilhelm Bendow Wilhelm Bendow (29 September 1884 – 29 May 1950) was a German film actor who appeared in many films during his career. Bendow made his debut in the 1913 film '' Aus eines Mannes Mädchenzeit''.Elsässer p.106 Selected filmography * '' Lust for ...
(1884–1950), actor * (1888–1976), politician and minister of the interior of Lower Saxony *
Hermann Kemper Hermann Kemper (5 April 1892 in Nortrup – 13 July 1977) was a German engineer and pioneer in magnetic levitation sometimes known as the father of maglev. Herman Kemper began his research on magnetic levitation in 1922. In 1933, Kemper const ...
(1892–1977),
maglev Maglev (derived from '' magnetic levitation'') is a system of rail transport whose rolling stock is levitated by electromagnets rather than rolled on wheels, eliminating rolling resistance. Compared to conventional railways, maglev trains h ...
pioneer * (1919–1993), politician and minister of the economy of Lower Saxony *
Enno Patalas Enno Patalas (15 October 1929, in Quakenbrück – 7 August 2018, in Munich) was a German film historian, collector, and expert film preservationist. A former head of the Munich Film Museum (1973–1994), his restorations include films such as ' ...
(1929–2018), film historian * (1930–2002), painter * (* 1932), mining engineer and mining historian * (1939–2021), professor of electronic engineering at the
University of Siegen The University of Siegen () is a public research university located in Siegen, North Rhine-Westphalia and is part of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, a society of Germany's leading research universities. The university was founded in 1972. ...
* (* 1941), politician and member of the
Lower Saxon Landtag The Lower Saxon Landtag () or the Parliament of Lower Saxony is the state diet of the German state of Lower Saxony. It convenes in Hanover and currently consists of 146 members, consisting of four parties. Since 2022 the majority is a coalitio ...
*
Klaus von Klitzing Klaus von Klitzing (; born 28 June 1943) is a German physicist, known for discovery of the integer quantum Hall effect, for which he was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics. Education In 1962, Klitzing passed the Abitur at the Artland-Gymn ...
(* 1943), physicist and
Nobel Prize laureate The Nobel Prizes (, ) are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institutet, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals and organizations who make outstanding contributions in the ...
*
Hans-Gert Pöttering Hans-Gert Pöttering (born 15 September 1945) is a German lawyer, historian and conservative politician ( CDU, European People's Party), who served as President of the European Parliament from January 2007 to July 2009 and as Chairman of the C ...
(* 1945), politician and
President of the European Parliament The president of the European Parliament presides over the debates and activities of the European Parliament. They also represent the Parliament within the European Union (EU) and internationally. The president's signature is required for Euro ...
* Peter Urban (* 1948), radio host * (* 1966), television presenter and journalist * Justus Haucap (* 1969), professor of economics at
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf ( HHU; ), named after German poet Heinrich Heine, is a public university in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, which was founded in 1965. It is the successor organization to Düsseldorf's Medical Academy of ...
In 1904, an Alumni Association () was founded and has over 1200 members.


Foundation

On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Alumni Association in 2004, the Artland-Gymnasium Foundation () was established with the purpose to support the Artland-Gymnasium in achieving its educational goals.


Literature

* ''625 Jahre Artland-Gymnasium Quakenbrück – zwischen Tradition und Wandel. 1354–1979.'' * ''650 Jahre Artland-Gymnasium Quakenbrück. 1354–2004.'' * ''Artland-Gymnasium Quakenbrück. Einblicke.'' (since 1995): Editions of 1995/96, 1997/98, 1999/2000, 2001/2002, 2002/2003, 2004/2005, 2005/2006, 2006/2007, 2007/2008 * Chronik "Von der alten Lateinschule zum Artland-Gymnasium Quakenbrück" (2004) * Realgymnasium Quakenbrück: ''Programm des Real-Gymnasiums zu Quakenbrück 1884 – 1908.'' * Realgymnasium Quakenbrück: ''Jahresbericht 1909 – 1915.''


External links


Artland-Gymnasium

Artland-Gymnasium Alumni Association

Artland-Gymnasium Foundation


References

{{authority control 1350s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 1354 establishments in Europe 14th-century establishments in the Holy Roman Empire Educational institutions established in the 14th century Gymnasiums in Germany Osnabrück (district) Schools in Lower Saxony