The Articles of Religion (also called the Twenty-five Articles of Religion or Twenty-five Articles) are an official
doctrinal statement of
Methodism—particularly American Methodism and its offshoots.
John Wesley abridged the
Thirty-nine Articles of the
Church of England, removing the
Calvinistic parts among others, reflecting Wesley's
Arminian theology.
The resulting Twenty-five Articles were adopted at the
Christmas Conference of 1784, and are found in the Books of Discipline of Methodist Churches, such as Chapter I of the ''Doctrines and Discipline'' of the
African Methodist Episcopal Church and paragraph 103 of the ''
United Methodist Church Book of Discipline''.
They have remained relatively unchanged since 1808, save for a few additional articles added in later years in both the United Methodist tradition and
Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection, among other Methodist
connexions.
Content
The Thirty-nine Articles of the Church of England were intended to establish, in basic terms, the faith and practice of the Church of England. While not designed to be a creed or complete statement of the Christian faith, the articles explain the
Reformed doctrinal position of the Church of England in relation to
Catholicism
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
and
Anabaptism.
Wesley revised the Articles in 1784 for the Methodist work in America.
His twenty-four Articles reflect both his theological commitments and his desire for doctrinal clarity, shortening some articles and deleting others if they could be easily misread. ''Of Sanctification'', taken from the
Methodist Protestant Church, and ''Of the Duty of Christians to the Civil Authority'' were added by the Uniting Conference that constituted the
Methodist Church in 1939.
References
External links
Methodist Articles of Religion. A.D. 1784.in ''Creeds of the Evangelical Protestant Churches.'' by
Philip Schaff
{{DEFAULTSORT:Articles Of Religion (Methodist)
Christian statements of faith
Methodism
18th-century Christian texts