Arthur Whittingham
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Arthur Herbert Whittingham (20 September 1869 – 20 June 1927) was an Australian grazier, and member of the
Queensland Legislative Council Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, ...
.


Early life

Of
Shropshire Shropshire (; abbreviated SalopAlso used officially as the name of the county from 1974–1980. The demonym for inhabitants of the county "Salopian" derives from this name.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West M ...
heritage, Whittingham was born in September 1869 at
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; ) is the second-most populous city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from ("fort of Edin"), the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of S ...
, New Zealand, to George Whittingham, merchant, and his wife Selina (née Davidson).Whittingham, Arthur Herbert (1869–1927)
Australian Dictionary of Biography The ''Australian Dictionary of Biography'' (ADB or AuDB) is a national co-operative enterprise founded and maintained by the Australian National University (ANU) to produce authoritative biographical articles on eminent people in Australia's ...
. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
Around 1871, his family moved to
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, Australia where his father became a principal of Whittingham Bros, a pastoral firm that had holdings in several states. He attended Kew High School before attending
Geelong Grammar School Geelong Grammar School is a private Anglican co-educational boarding and day school. The school's main campus is located in Corio on the northern outskirts of Geelong, Victoria, Australia, overlooking Corio Bay and Limeburners Bay. Establ ...
and in 1887, Whittingham studied arts at Trinity Hall, Cambridge. He next studied medicine at
London University The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degr ...
but after three years his studies were interrupted due to the deaths of his father and elder brother and Whittingham headed back to Australia to look after the family's business interests. In 1901, Whittingham was sent to manage Alice Downs, a property near
Blackall Blackall is a rural town and locality in the Blackall-Tambo Region, Queensland, Australia. The town is the service centre for the Blackall-Tambo Region. The dominant industry in the area is grazing with over 70 homesteads in the locality (as ...
that his father and brother, John had taken up in 1878. Along with another brother, Harold, he bought the property in 1903 and in 1909, after buying out Harold's interest, became sole owner of the run. He had stocked the property with 80,000
Merino The Merino is a list of sheep breeds, breed or group of breeds of domestic sheep, characterised by very fine soft wool. It was established in Spain near the end of the Middle Ages, and was for several centuries kept as a strict Spanish monop ...
sheep but land resumptions of the property to meet the increasing nearby population led to purchasing several more properties in
Central Queensland Central Queensland is an imprecisely-defined geographical division of Queensland ( a state in Australia) that centres on the eastern coast, around the Tropic of Capricorn. Its major regional centre is Rockhampton. The region extends from the Cap ...
.


Political career

Having been Chairman of the Kargoolnah Shire Council and a member of the Barcoo Marsupial Board, Whittingham's first attempt at entering state politics was at the 1907 state election, where, as an independent Ministerial candidate, he contested the electoral district of Barcoo and was soundly defeated by the sitting member, George Kerr. Whittingham was called to the Legislative Council on 1 July 1912, serving for the next 10 years until the council was abolished in 1922. During his time in the council, he was bitterly opposed to the
Labor Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
Government's changes to the land Acts and to plans to abolish the council which eventually took place in March 1922, ending his political career. He was a founding member of the Queensland Recruiting Committee during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
.


Personal life

At St John's Cathedral in Brisbane, on 4 June 1913, Whittingham married Cecile Viva Condamine Taylor, the daughter of the late Condamine Taylor, and, after Taylor's death, step-daughter of the late Charles Lumley Hill, a former member of the Legislative Assembly. They lived at ''Mayfield'' in the suburb of
Hamilton Hamilton may refer to: * Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States * ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda ** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
and in the 1920s it became a centre of Brisbane's social activities with Cecile being described as 'Queensland's best dressed woman'. Whittingham's business career was wide and varied. Along with his pastoral interests, he was a director of The Union Trustee Company, the Blackall Wool Scouring Company, and the Australian Mercantile, Land, and Finance Company. He was a prominent Freemason, belonged to several sporting and cultural clubs, and was patron of the
RACQ The Royal Automobile Club of Queensland Limited (RACQ) is a mutual organisation and Queensland's largest club (by membership), providing services including roadside assistance, insurance, banking and travel to its approximately 1.7 million m ...
. For several years Whittingham was consular agent for Italy. Whittingham died of heart disease at the Mater Misericordiae Private Hospital in June 1927. His funeral was held at St John's Cathedral and proceeded to the
Toowong Cemetery Toowong Cemetery is a heritage-listed cemetery on the corner of Frederick Street and Mt Coot-tha Road, Toowong, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was established in 1866 and formally opened in 1875. It is Queensland, Queensland's lar ...
.Whittingham Arthur Herbert
– Brisbane City Council Grave Location Search. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
In his will, which was contested by his wife, he left £100,000 to the Geelong Grammar School, and various amounts to many other charities. When Cecile Whittingham died in 1972,Family history research
Queensland Government The Queensland Government is the state government of Queensland, Australia, a Parliament, parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Government is formed by the party or coalition that has gained a majority in the Queensland Legislative Assembly, ...
Births, deaths, marriages, divorces. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
the Grammar School received another $221,875.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Whittingham, Arthur Members of the Queensland Legislative Council 1869 births 1927 deaths Burials at Toowong Cemetery Politicians from Dunedin People educated at Geelong Grammar School