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Arthur Porges (; 20 August 1915 – 12 May 2006) was an American writer of numerous short stories, most notably during the 1950s and 1960s, though he continued to write and publish stories until his death.


Life

Arthur Porges was born in Chicago, Illinois, on 20 August 1915. After completing his B.A. and master's degrees in mathematics, he was drafted into the army for World War II and served as an instructor in California.Arthur and Irwin Porges, Two American Writers
/ref> After the war, he taught mathematics at college before retiring to write.


Family background

Porges's father, Israel Podgursky, was born in 1885 in the Russian Empire near the eastern border of Poland. He had American associations through his two brothers—Mortimer, a lawyer in Chicago, and Dave, who worked for the
Chicago Board of Education The Chicago Board of Education serves as the board of education (school board) for the Chicago Public Schools. The board traces its origins to the Board of School Inspectors, created in 1837. The board is currently appointed solely by the mayor ...
—and two sisters, Lilian and Rose, neither of whom married. Mortimer had two daughters, Lois and June. On migrating to the U.S. he changed his name to James Porges, with the new surname adopted from that of a relative, Leo Porges, who had a business in Chicago. Of this, Arthur wrote later, "I've never known if he ... picked the name out of the air, ... or had some ties to the Jewish Porges network." James Porges worked at the
Bell Telephone Company The Bell Telephone Company, a common law joint stock company, was organized in Boston, Massachusetts, on July 9, 1877, by Alexander Graham Bell's father-in-law Gardiner Greene Hubbard, who also helped organize a sister company – the New Englan ...
in Chicago, and had four sons: Leonard, Irwin, Arthur, and Walter. Porges observed, "None had children, although all but me married rather late in life." Porges's mother was Clara Kurzin, who died when he was nine years old. Porges's brother
Irwin Porges Irwin may refer to: Places ;United States * Irwin, California * Irwin, Idaho * Irwin, Illinois * Irwin, Iowa * Irwin, Nebraska * Irwin, Ohio * Irwin, Pennsylvania * Irwin, South Carolina * Irwin County, Georgia * Irwin Township, Venango County ...
(1909–1998) was a biographer of the American author
Edgar Rice Burroughs Edgar Rice Burroughs (September 1, 1875 – March 19, 1950) was an American author, best known for his prolific output in the adventure, science fiction, and fantasy genres. Best-known for creating the characters Tarzan and John Carter, he ...
(''The Man Who Created Tarzan''). Irwin also studied piano and music arranging at a music conservatory, became a professional pianist with dance orchestras, and composed popular songs.


Career

As an author, Arthur Porges was most prolific during the mid-twentieth century, publishing most frequently in mystery magazines. He wrote many essays and non-fiction articles. Many of Porges's fictional heroes do not survive in their stories. This element adds tension—for example, in his first published story, "The Rats" (1950), mutated rats eventually overcome a lone survivor in a post-holocaust world. The publication of this story in ''The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction'' began the working relationship between Porges and the editor Anthony Boucher. A noted author himself, Boucher helped Porges get his work published, and during the 1950s influenced his writing style a great deal. Among Porges's short stories of this period was "
The Ruum "The Ruum" is a 1953 science fiction short story by American writer Arthur Porges. Plot summary A shape-shifting, indestructible robot—a "Type H-9 Ruum"—is accidentally left behind on earth during the age of the dinosaurs by visiting aliens, a ...
" (1953). Perhaps his best-known story, "The Ruum" deals with a human who is chased by an indestructible alien machine designed to capture specimens and keep them in suspended animation. Stories of the 1960s include "The Arrogant Vampire" (1961), "One Bad Habit" (1961), and "The Fanatic" (1964). His brother Irwin collaborated with him on one story, "A Touch of Sun" (1959). Porges also wrote at times under pseudonyms such as Peter Arthur, Pat Rogers, Maxwell Trent, Abel Jacobi, and Derek Page. He wrote in several genres, with his science fiction/ fantasy and mystery stories being most celebrated. His output of short stories numbers in the hundreds. A collection of his short stories, '' The Mirror and Other Strange Reflections'' (), was published in 2002 by Ash-Tree Press.


Influences

Porges read the works of such authors as Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Ho ...
, Saki,
O. Henry William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), better known by his pen name O. Henry, was an American writer known primarily for his short stories, though he also wrote poetry and non-fiction. His works include "The Gift of the M ...
, Thomas Henry Huxley,
Samuel Johnson Samuel Johnson (18 September 1709  – 13 December 1784), often called Dr Johnson, was an English writer who made lasting contributions as a poet, playwright, essayist, moralist, critic, biographer, editor and lexicographer. The ''Oxford ...
,
G. K. Chesterton Gilbert Keith Chesterton (29 May 1874 – 14 June 1936) was an English writer, philosopher, Christian apologist, and literary and art critic. He has been referred to as the "prince of paradox". Of his writing style, ''Time'' observed: "Wh ...
, Rudyard Kipling, Jack London, H. G. Wells,
Isaac Asimov yi, יצחק אזימאװ , birth_date = , birth_place = Petrovichi, Russian SFSR , spouse = , relatives = , children = 2 , death_date = , death_place = Manhattan, New York City, U.S. , nationality = Russian (1920–1922)Soviet (192 ...
, Robert Louis Stevenson, Charles Dickens and Edgar Wallace.


Adaptations

The seventh episode, produced in 1982, of the Soviet science fiction TV series '' This Fantastic World'' was based on one of the finest science fiction stories by Porges, "Priceless Possession" and Oleg Lukyanov's story "Uncertainty Principle".State Fund of Television and Radio Programs


Bibliography


Selected short stories

*"The Rats", ''Man's World'' (February 1951) *"The Fly", ''Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (September 1952) *"Mop-Up", ''Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (July 1953) *"
The Ruum "The Ruum" is a 1953 science fiction short story by American writer Arthur Porges. Plot summary A shape-shifting, indestructible robot—a "Type H-9 Ruum"—is accidentally left behind on earth during the age of the dinosaurs by visiting aliens, a ...
", ''Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (October 1953) *"The Liberator", ''Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (December 1953) *" The Devil and Simon Flagg" ''Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (August 1954) *"Dead Drunk" (1959) *"Circle in the Dust" (1960) *"A Specimen for the Queen" (1960) *"The Shadowsmith", ''Fantastic'' (September 1960) *"Solomon's Demon" (1961) *"The Rescuer" (1962) *"The Missing Bow" (1963) *"The Fanatic" (1964)
Priceless Possession
(1966) *"Blood Will Tell" (1966) *"The Mirror" (1966) *"Swan Song", ''Adam's Best Fiction'', ed. Thomas H. Schulz (1966)


Collections

*''Three Parodies and a Pastiche'' (1988) *''The Mirror and Other Strange Reflections'' (2002) *''The Calabash of Coral Island and Other Early Stories'' (2008) *''The Miracle of the Bread and Other Stories'' (2008) *''Spring, 1836: Selected Poems'' (2008)


See also

*
Fermat's Last Theorem in fiction The problem in number theory known as " Fermat's Last Theorem" has repeatedly received attention in fiction and popular culture. It was proved by Andrew Wiles in 1994. Prose fiction *The theorem plays a key role in the 1948 mystery novel Murder b ...


References


External links

* * *
Arthur Porges
at The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction {{DEFAULTSORT:Porges, Arthur American science fiction writers American short story writers Jewish American writers Writers from Chicago 1915 births 2006 deaths American male short story writers United States Army personnel of World War II 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews