Arthur Gull
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Arthur Courthope Gull (1 January 1867 – 30 March 1951) was an Australian politician who served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of
Western Australia Western Australia (WA) is the westernmost state of Australia. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east, and South Australia to the south-east. Western Aust ...
from 1905 to 1908, representing the seat of Swan. He ran for parliament on five occasions, but was only elected once. Gull was born in
Guildford, Western Australia Guildford is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, 12 km northeast of the city centre within the City of Swan. Guildford was founded in 1829 as one of the earliest settlements of the Swan River Colony. It is one of only three towns in the ...
, to Annie (née Dempster) and Thomas Courthope Gull.Arthur Courthope Gull
– Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
His father, a prominent merchant and briefly a member of parliament, died when he was ten years old, while two uncles,
Andrew Andrew is the English form of the given name, common in many countries. The word is derived from the , ''Andreas'', itself related to ''aner/andros'', "man" (as opposed to "woman"), thus meaning "manly" and, as consequence, "brave", "strong", "c ...
and Charles Edward Dempster, were also MPs.Thomas Courthope Gull
– Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 25 June 2016. Gull initially attended the
High School A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., ...
in
Perth Perth () is the list of Australian capital cities, capital city of Western Australia. It is the list of cities in Australia by population, fourth-most-populous city in Australia, with a population of over 2.3 million within Greater Perth . The ...
, but was later sent to
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
to board at Hawthorn Grammar School (run by
Martin Howy Irving Martin Howy Irving (21 February 1831 – 23 January 1912) was an English rower and educationist who spent nearly all his career in Australia. Background and early career Irving was born in St Pancras, London, the son of Edward Irving, a major fi ...
). On his return to Western Australia, he went to the
North-West The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A ''compass rose'' is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each ...
, spending two years as a jackaroo. Gull later lived for periods in Perth (working as a bank clerk) and on the Eastern Goldfields, eventually settling on a property in
Bellevue Bellevue means "beautiful view" in French. Bellevue or Belle Vue may refer to: Places Australia * Bellevue, Queensland * Bellevue, Western Australia * Bellevue Hill, New South Wales Canada * Bellevue, Alberta * Bellevue, Newfoundlan ...
(near Guildford). At the 1901 state election, Gull stood as an
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States * Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
for the seat of Guildford, but lost to
Hector Rason Sir Cornthwaite Hector William James Rason (18 June 1858 – 15 March 1927), better known as Hector Rason, was the seventh Premier of Western Australia. Early life Rason was born in Cleeve, Somerset, in England on 18 June 1858. He was the son ...
(a future
premier Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier. A premier will normally be a head of govern ...
). He also stood against Rason at the 1902 Guildford by-election (a
ministerial by-election From 1708 to 1926, Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), members of parliament (MPs) of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons of Great Britain (and later the United Kingdom) automatically vacated their seats when made Mi ...
), but was again defeated. At the 1905 state election, Gull won the seat of Swan, defeating the sitting
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Speaker of the Legislative Assembly is a title commonly held by presiding officers of parliamentary bodies styled legislative assemblies. The office is most widely used in state and territorial legislatures in Australia, and in provincial and terr ...
, Mathieson Jacoby. His time in parliament was short-lived, however, as Jacoby won Swan back at the 1908 election. In 1909, Gull moved to a property in Serpentine. He contested the seat of Canning at the 1914 election, but was defeated by Robert Robinson. Gull eventually retired to Perth, dying there in March 1951 (aged 84).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gull, Arthur 1867 births 1951 deaths Australian people of English descent Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly People educated at Hale School Politicians from Perth, Western Australia