Arthur Delevan Gilman (November 5, 1821,

Newburyport, Massachusetts Newburyport is a coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, northeast of Boston. The population was 18,289 at the 2020 census. A historic seaport with vibrant tourism industry, Newburyport includes part of Plum Island. The m ...

– July 11, 1882, Syracuse, New York) was an American

architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...

, designer of many

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neighborhoods, and member of the

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Life and career

Gilman was a descendant of Edward Gilman, Sr., one of the first settlers of

Exeter, New Hampshire Exeter is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 16,049 at the 2020 census, up from 14,306 at the 2010 census. Exeter was the county seat until 1997, when county offices were moved to neighboring Brentwood. ...

. Gilman was educated at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut. In 1844 he published a paper on "American Architecture" in the '' North American Review'', which was translated into several foreign languages. He was then invited to deliver twelve lectures before the Lowell Institute,

, after which he went to

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on a tour of professional observation. On his return to Boston, he advocated filling in the Back Bay district, urging this plan for years before his views were carried out by the state. Here Gridley James Fox Bryant was his colleague. Commonwealth Avenue, now one of the finest streets in the world, is due almost entirely to his persistent efforts, along with

Frederick Law Olmsted Frederick Law Olmsted (April 26, 1822August 28, 1903) was an American landscape architect, journalist, social critic, and public administrator. He is considered to be the father of landscape architecture in the USA. Olmsted was famous for co-d ...

. Gilman designed the H. H. Hunnewell house (1851) in Wellesley (then West Needham) and, with Bryant, the

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in Boston (1862–65). In 1865 he moved to

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, where he designed the original Equitable Insurance Company's building, the Bennett Building for ''

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'', and St. John's Church and parsonage circa 1869 in Clifton, Staten Island.

Works

In addition to the projects mentioned above, he also designed: * St. Paul's Church (1858),

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* Christ Church (1860),

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* Horticultural Hall (1865), Tremont St., Boston, Massachusetts, with Bryant

References

Notes Sources *

External links

*
Benjamin J. Stark residence (New London, Conn.) : architectural drawings, 1866
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilman, Arthur 1821 births 1882 deaths Gilman family of New Hampshire Architects from Boston 19th-century American architects