Arthur Francis Basset Hull
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Arthur Francis Basset Hull (1862–1945) was an Australian public servant, naturalist and
philatelist Philately (; ) is the study of postage stamps and postal history. It also refers to the collection and appreciation of stamps and other philatelic products. While closely associated with stamp collecting and the study of postage, it is possible ...
. He signed the
Roll of Distinguished Philatelists The Roll of Distinguished Philatelists (RDP) is a Philately, philatelic award of international scale, created by the Philatelic Congress of Great Britain in 1921 to honour those who have advanced philately through research, expertise, or service. ...
in 1921.


Tasmania

Hull was born on 10 October 1862 in
Hobart Hobart ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly hal ...
. In 1883–1889 Hull worked as
clerk A clerk is a white-collar worker who conducts record keeping as well as general office tasks, or a worker who performs similar sales-related tasks in a retail environment. The responsibilities of clerical workers commonly include Records managem ...
in the
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
. In 1880s, Hull worked as
secretary A secretary, administrative assistant, executive assistant, personal secretary, or other similar titles is an individual whose work consists of supporting management, including executives, using a variety of project management, program evalu ...
and
treasurer A treasurer is a person responsible for the financial operations of a government, business, or other organization. Government The treasury of a country is the department responsible for the country's economy, finance and revenue. The treasure ...
for the Orpheus Club. In 1888 he published a series of short stories called ''A Strange Experience''.


Sydney

On 12 October 1892 Hull moved to
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
to work as clerk for the General Post Officer. On 1 July 1900, Hull received a transfer to the Department of Public Works as a secretary to labour commissioners. In January 1903 Hull worked in Department of Mines until his retirement in 1921. Hull worked as secretary and president to
Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales The Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales (RZSNSW) was formed in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia in 1879 as the New South Wales Zoological Society. A Royal Charter was granted in September, 1908, leading to a change to the current name ...
from 1917–1919, 1928–1929 and 1938–1939. Hull was a member of Taronga Zoological Park Trust from 1926. Hull served as president Royal Australasian Ornithologists' Union in 1919–1920 and the
Linnean Society The Linnean Society of London is a learned society dedicated to the study and dissemination of information concerning natural history, evolution, and taxonomy. It possesses several important biological specimen, manuscript and literature collec ...
in 1923–1924 also publishing in their journal publications. From 1917–1945, Hull worked with Australia Museum as
honorary An honorary position is one given as an honor, with no duties attached, and without payment. Other uses include: * Honorary Academy Award, by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, United States * Honorary Aryan, a status in Nazi Germany ...
ornithologist Ornithology, from Ancient Greek ὄρνις (''órnis''), meaning "bird", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study", is a branch of zoology dedicated to the study of birds. Several aspects of ornithology differ from related discip ...
. From childhood, Hull collected stamps. He was an
honorary fellow Honorary titles (professor, president, reader, lecturer) in academia may be conferred on persons in recognition of contributions by a non-employee or by an employee beyond regular duties. This practice primarily exists in the UK and Germany, as ...
of the
Royal Philatelic Society London The Royal Philatelic Society London (RPSL) is the oldest philately, philatelic society in the world. It was founded on 10 April 1869 as ''The Philatelic Society, London''. The society runs a postal museum, the Spear Museum of Philatelic History ...
, from 1887. Hull published many articles including ''Stamps of Tasmania'', ''The Postage Stamps of New South Wales'' and ''The Postage Stamps of Queensland''. In 1941 he presented a paper on "History on Australian Postage Stamps" to the Royal Australian History Society. Hull was appointed a
Member of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
in the
1936 New Year Honours The 1936 New Year Honours were appointments by King George V to Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom, various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the United Kingdom and British Empire. They were a ...
for "service as a member of Taronga Park Trust and honorary ornithologist, at the Australian Museum".


Personal life

At age 15, Hull suffered
polio Poliomyelitis ( ), commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 75% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe ...
and had to wear a surgical boot and use a
walking stick A walking stick (also known as a walking cane, cane, walking staff, or staff) is a device used primarily to aid walking, provide postural stability or support, or assist in maintaining a good posture. Some designs also serve as a fashion acces ...
for the rest of his life. On 29 April 1891 at Congregational Church, Newtown Hull married Laura Blanche Nisbet. The couple lived at The Abbey, Annandale where Laura gave birth to a son in July 1893, but she died less than a month later. In March 1899 Hull was
sued A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today. T ...
by Bertha Cligny de Boissac for breach of marriage promise. Hull was unable to pay Boissac £500 in damages he was forced to declare
bankruptcy Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the deb ...
. At Annandale on 15 January 1902, Hull married Caroline Ann Lloyd. In 1912 Hull divorced his second wife. On 3 December 1926 in Manly he married Diana Farley. Hull died on 22 September 1945 and was cremated with Anglican rites.


Selected publications

* * * * Ashby, E. & Hull, A.F.B. 1923. The Polyplacophora of King Island, Bass Strait, with description of a new subspecies. ''The Australian Zoologist'' 3: 79–84 pl. 8 * Bassett-Hull, A.F. 1910. The Birds of Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands. ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales'' 34: 636–693 * Campbell, A.J., Milligan, A.W., Legg, W.V., Mellor, J.W., Basset Hull, A.F. & Hall, R. 1913. Official Check–list of the Birds of Australia. ''The Emu'' 12(Suppl.): 1-116


References


External links


Arthur Francis Basset Hull
at ''The Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation''
Arthur Francis Basset Hull
at Australian Postal History & Social Philately {{DEFAULTSORT:Hull, Arthur Francis Basset Australian philatelists 1862 births 1945 deaths Signatories to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists Fellows of the Royal Philatelic Society London Australian Members of the Order of the British Empire Colony of Tasmania people