Arthur Ninnis Breckon (1887–1965) was a New Zealand-born photojournalist. Breckon was the first person from New Zealand to be published in ''
Life Magazine
''Life'' (stylized as ''LIFE'') is an American magazine launched in 1883 as a weekly publication. In 1972, it transitioned to publishing "special" issues before running as a monthly from 1978 to 2000. Since then, ''Life'' has irregularly publi ...
'', with his photo of a
tuatara
The tuatara (''Sphenodon punctatus'') is a species of reptile endemic to New Zealand. Despite its close resemblance to lizards, it is actually the only extant member of a distinct lineage, the previously highly diverse order Rhynchocephal ...
.
Biography
Breckon started his career under the mentorship of H.E Gaze in 1904 and was eventually appointed the position of Chief Photographer for ''The Weekly News'' and ''
The New Zealand Herald
''The New Zealand Herald'' is a daily newspaper published in Auckland, New Zealand, owned by New Zealand Media and Entertainment, and considered a newspaper of record for New Zealand.
It has the largest newspaper circulation in New Zealand, ...
'' for over twenty years.
Breckon's press photography captured the conflict and tension present in early 20th century New Zealand. Most notably, Breckon captured the police attack on Maungapohatu in April 1916.
This event resulted in
Rua Kenana and some of his followers made to stand trial for sedition.
He was the only photographer present at the time.
Another important moment that Breckon captured in photographs was the expedition of
Douglas Mawson
Sir Douglas Mawson (5 May 1882 – 14 October 1958) was a British-born Australian geologist, Antarctic explorer, and academic. Along with Roald Amundsen, Robert Falcon Scott, and Sir Ernest Shackleton, he was a key expedition leader during ...
to the sub Antarctic
Macquarie Island
Macquarie Island is a subantarctic island in the south-western Pacific Ocean, about halfway between New Zealand and Antarctica. It has been governed as a part of Tasmania, Australia, since 1880. It became a Protected areas of Tasmania, Tasmania ...
s.
The crew were running low on food supplies so a rescue mission was despatched.
This mission, which Breckon was a part of, ran into trouble of its own when their landing boat capsized in the surf.
Breckon and the team struggled to shore in the icy cold water to eventually make their way to Mawson's men.
Breckon photos captured much of the wildlife on the islands.
Other honourable mentions in Breckon's work was his photographs of the wreckage site of the SS Wiltshire off
Great Barrier in 1922 and pictures of the
Napier earthquake.
Breckon had also photographed both the
First and Second New Zealand Expeditionary Forces before their deployment to war.
David Eggleton describes, "Breckon's on the spot reportage was a demonstration of photography as a form of social control, serving to isolate, classify and document anomalous behaviour for everyone's edification."
Personal life
Breckon's son Aubrey Arthur Ninnis Breckon was a photographer for the ''
New Zealand Herald
''The New Zealand Herald'' is a daily newspaper published in Auckland, New Zealand, owned by New Zealand Media and Entertainment, and considered a newspaper of record for New Zealand.
It has the largest newspaper circulation in New Zealand ...
'' and the ''
Auckland Weekly News'', and during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
travelled to England, becoming a pilot with the
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the Air force, air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. It was formed towards the end of the World War I, First World War on 1 April 1918, on the merger of t ...
.
Gallery
File:Victoria Street Hamilton, 26 March 1907, 1110560.jpg, Victoria Street in Hamilton
Hamilton may refer to:
* Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
* ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda
** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
(1907)
File:Whatipu, 1030634.jpg, The barque
A barque, barc, or bark is a type of sailing ship, sailing vessel with three or more mast (sailing), masts of which the fore mast, mainmast, and any additional masts are Square rig, rigged square, and only the aftmost mast (mizzen in three-maste ...
''Njord'' at Whatipu (1909)
File:Helvetia Ostrich farm showing aspects of farming, plucking, dressing and finished products, 1086491.jpg, The Helvetia Ostrich Farm (1910)
File:Manurewa, close up with Vivian Walsh at controls on ground, 1087240.jpg, Vivian Walsh piloting the biplane ''Manurewa No. 1'', which made the second successful flight in New Zealand (1911)
File:Flax milling, Pokeno, 1042427.jpg, Flax milling at Pōkeno
Pōkeno is a small town in the Waikato District of the Waikato region in New Zealand, southeast of Auckland, from Tuakau and from Mercer, New Zealand, Mercer. State Highway 1 (New Zealand), State Highway 1 originally ran through the town, but ...
(1930)
File:Great Barrier timber, 1129281.jpg, A kauri
''Agathis'', commonly known as kauri or dammara, is a genus of evergreen coniferous trees, native to Australasia and Southeast Asia. It is one of three extant genera in the family Araucariaceae, alongside '' Wollemia'' and ''Araucaria'' (being ...
logger working on Great Barrier Island
Great Barrier Island () lies in the outer Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand, north-east of central Auckland. With an area of it is the sixth-largest List of islands of New Zealand, island of New Zealand. Its highest point, Mount Hobson, Great Barrier ...
(1934)
File:3rd Echelon in Queen St, 1079886.jpg, The third echelon of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force
The New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) was the title of the military forces sent from New Zealand to fight alongside other British Empire and Dominion troops during World War I (1914–1918) and World War II (1939–1945). Ultimately, the NZE ...
marching in Queen Street, Auckland (1940)
File:Red Cross Transport Driver. May 1943, 1128970.jpg, A Red Cross
The organized International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 16million volunteering, volunteers, members, and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ...
worker refueling a car (1943)
References
External links
Works of Breckonare held in the collection of
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
1887 births
1965 deaths
New Zealand photographers
{{photographer-stub