Arthur Branch is a fictional character on the TV
crime drama
Crime films, in the broadest sense, is a film genre inspired by and analogous to the crime fiction literary genre. Films of this genre generally involve various aspects of crime and its detection. Stylistically, the genre may overlap and combine ...
''
Law & Order
''Law & Order'' is an American police procedural and legal drama television series created by Dick Wolf and produced by Wolf Entertainment, launching the '' Law & Order'' franchise.
''Law & Order'' aired its entire run on NBC, premiering o ...
'' and one of its spinoffs, ''
Law & Order: Trial by Jury''. Branch has also appeared on ''
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', ''
Law & Order: Criminal Intent'', and ''
Conviction
In law, a conviction is the verdict reached by a court of law finding a defendant guilty of a crime. The opposite of a conviction is an acquittal (that is, "not guilty"). In Scotland, there can also be a verdict of " not proven", which is ...
''. He appeared in 142 episodes of the various series in the franchise (116 episodes of ''Law & Order'', 11 episodes of ''Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', one episode of ''Law & Order: Criminal Intent'', all 13 episodes of ''Law & Order: Trial by Jury'', and the pilot episode of ''Conviction'').
Branch was portrayed by former U.S. Senator
Fred Thompson
Freddie Dalton Thompson (August 19, 1942 – November 1, 2015) was an American politician, attorney, lobbyist, columnist, actor, and radio personality. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a United States Senator from Tennessee fr ...
. He played Branch concurrently in ''Law & Order'' and ''Trial by Jury'', making him one of the few actors to have a regular role on two TV series simultaneously as the same character. When Thompson began the role, he was still a sitting member of the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States.
The composition and ...
—his term did not expire until several months after his first episode aired—thus making Thompson the first sitting U.S. Senator to portray someone other than himself on TV. (Thompson had an active acting career before his election to the Senate.)
Thompson was the only regular on ''Law & Order'' who was once a prosecutor in real life. He worked as an assistant
United States Attorney
United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal ...
from 1969 to 1972.
Character background
Branch graduated from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
and
Yale Law School
Yale Law School (Yale Law or YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824 and has been ranked as the best law school in the United States by '' U.S. News & Worl ...
. He was later a professor at the latter. He and his wife, Lillian, have lived in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
since moving in the early 1980s from the state of
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
. According to McCoy, Lillian "loves the smell of concrete", and would not allow Arthur to move from New York City back to Georgia.
Arthur and Lillian have at least one child, a son named Bobby.
They also have a grandson and a granddaughter named Maggie.
He also has a nephew named Andy. He owns a
Chevrolet and a
Porsche. He speaks with a
southern accent and commonly uses colorful
metaphors
A metaphor is a figure of speech that, for rhetorical effect, directly refers to one thing by mentioning another. It may provide (or obscure) clarity or identify hidden similarities between two different ideas. Metaphors are often compared wit ...
.
Branch is elected the
Manhattan District Attorney
The New York County District Attorney, also known as the Manhattan District Attorney, is the elected district attorney for New York County (Manhattan), New York. The office is responsible for the prosecution of violations of New York state laws ...
in 2002, replacing
Nora Lewin (
Dianne Wiest
Dianne Evelyn Wiest (; born March 28, 1948) is an American actress. She has won two Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actress for 1986’s ''Hannah and Her Sisters'' and 1994’s '' Bullets over Broadway'' (both of which were directed by Wood ...
).
Prior to becoming the District Attorney, he was successful as a lawyer and became the head of his New York law firm. He says that he was elected DA because the people of
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the List of co ...
wanted to feel safe after the
September 11 attacks
The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commerc ...
. Along with
Odafin Tutuola
Odafin "Fin" Tutuola is a fictional character on the TV drama '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', played by Ice-T. He is a sergeant with the New York Police Department's Special Victims Unit. Tutuola is the second-most prolific character in ...
(
Ice-T), he and
Abbie Carmichael (
Angie Harmon
Angela Michelle Harmon (born August 10, 1972) is an American actress and model. She won ''Seventeens modeling contest in 1987 at age 15, signed with IMG Models, and appeared on covers for magazines such as ''Cosmopolitan'' and ''Esquire''. ...
) are the only characters in the show known to be
Republicans
Republican can refer to:
Political ideology
* An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law.
** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
. Branch's administration is a sharp contrast to that of Lewin, as he supports the
death penalty and does not believe in the existence of a
Constitution
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When these princip ...
al
right to privacy
The right to privacy is an element of various legal traditions that intends to restrain governmental and private actions that threaten the privacy
Privacy (, ) is the ability of an individual or group to seclude themselves or information a ...
. He had written a book on the justice system
and represented the
Chinese government
The Government of the People's Republic of China () is an authoritarian political system in the People's Republic of China under the exclusive political leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It consists of legislative, executive, mi ...
when he worked in private practice.
His legal and political conservatism often puts him in conflict with
Jack McCoy
John James McCoy is a fictional character in the television drama ''Law & Order''. He was created by Dick Wolf and Michael S. Chernuchin and has been portrayed by Sam Waterston during both the show's original run from 1994 to 2010 and since i ...
(
Sam Waterston
Samuel Atkinson Waterston (born November 15, 1940) is an American actor. Waterston is known for his work in theater, television and, film. He has received a Primetime Emmy Award, Golden Globe Award, and Screen Actors Guild Award, and has recei ...
), a relative
center leftist, as well as his previous assistant DA
Serena Southerlyn (
Elisabeth Röhm), a
liberal idealist. He has few quarrels with
Alexandra Borgia (
Annie Parisse), who is more
conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
in her viewpoints than Southerlyn. He is portrayed as having an amicable working relationship with ADA
Connie Rubirosa (
Alana de la Garza).
He strongly supports the
Iraq War
{{Infobox military conflict
, conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق ( Kurdish)
, partof = the Iraq conflict and the War on terror
, image ...
. He does not oppose
same-sex marriage
Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being Mexico, constituting ...
, nor does he particularly approve of it; he believes that it is none of his business nor that of the
federal government
A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-govern ...
. While his legal philosophy is decidedly conservative, he is not blindly partisan; he ascribes cynical, political motives to
drug prohibition
The prohibition of drugs through sumptuary legislation or religious law is a common means of attempting to prevent the recreational use of certain intoxicating substances.
While some drugs are illegal to possess, many governments regulate th ...
, refers to the
National Guard as "the
Dan Quayle
James Danforth Quayle (; born February 4, 1947) is an American politician who served as the 44th vice president of the United States from 1989 to 1993 under President George H. W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party, Quayle served as a U.S. ...
Brigade", and is not averse to seeking alternatives to the
death penalty when he thinks it appropriate.
Although he is personally
pro-life
Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life or abolitionist movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of ...
, he describes himself as even more "pro-law", and orders
Olivia Benson (
Mariska Hargitay
Mariska Magdolna Hargitay (; born January 23, 1964) is an American actress, director and philanthropist. The daughter of bodybuilder and actor Mickey Hargitay and actress Jayne Mansfield, her accolades include a Primetime Emmy Award, a Peopl ...
) and
Casey Novak
Casey Novak is a fictional character on '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', portrayed by Diane Neal. She is the only female Assistant District Attorney (ADA) to have appeared in five complete seasons in any ''Law & Order'' series and the thir ...
(
Diane Neal
Diane Neal (born November 17, 1976) is an American actress best known for her role as New York Assistant District Attorney Casey Novak in the television series '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', which she played from 2003 to 2008, and 2011 to ...
) to arrest a doctor who deliberately misled a young
pregnant
Pregnancy is the time during which one or more offspring develops ( gestates) inside a woman's uterus (womb). A multiple pregnancy involves more than one offspring, such as with twins.
Pregnancy usually occurs by sexual intercourse, but ...
woman to ensure her pregnancy would develop past the legal time limit for the procedure, thus prompting her to desperately ask her boyfriend to
assault
An assault is the act of committing physical harm or unwanted physical contact upon a person or, in some specific legal definitions, a threat or attempt to commit such an action. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result in cri ...
her to induce a
still birth.
In the episode "Ain't No Love", he fires Southerlyn because he feels she is inappropriately sympathetic towards a defendant she is prosecuting. Despite her parting fears, Branch says he is not firing her because she is a
lesbian.
In May 2007, Fred Thompson left the cast of ''Law & Order'' to run for the Republican Party's
2008 nomination for President. On the show, no reason is given for Branch's departure, and McCoy is chosen to serve out the remainder of his term.
In Branch's final scene, he suggests that McCoy might run for District Attorney in the future; McCoy says "I'm no politician, Arthur" and Branch replies, "Yeah... everybody says that."
This contradicts a prior statement he made to McCoy, several episodes earlier, telling the latter in admonishment: "You're a helluva prosecutor, Jack. But, you'll never be a District Attorney."
In October 2009,
Executive ADA
Michael Cutter (
Linus Roache
Linus William Roache (born 1 February 1964) is a British actor. He is known for playing Executive ADA Michael Cutter in the NBC dramas ''Law & Order'' (2008–2010) and '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'' (2011–2012). More recently, Roa ...
) tells McCoy that the producers of a
reality TV
Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring unfamiliar people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 19 ...
show set on
Long Island want Branch to be a judge, where he will preside in a trial featuring the heads of two dysfunctional households who are both suspects in a murder.
Appearances on other TV series
*''Law & Order: Special Victims Unit''
**Season Four
***Episode 21: "Fallacy"
**Season Five
***Episode 2: "Manic"
***Episode 4: "Loss"
***Episode 5: "Serendipity"
***Episode 8: "Abomination"
***Episode 10: "Shaken"
**Season Six
***Episode 20: "Night"
***Episode 23: "Goliath"
**Season Seven
***Episode 8: "Starved"
***Episode 9: "Rockabye"
***Episode 16: "Gone"
*''Law & Order: Criminal Intent''
**Season Five
***Episode 7: "In the Wee Small Hours, Part 2"
*''Conviction''
**Pilot episode
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Branch, Arthur
Fictional lawyers
Fictional Republicans (United States)
Law & Order characters
Law & Order: Trial by Jury characters
Television characters introduced in 2002
Fictional district attorneys
Crossover characters in television
American male characters in television
ja:アーサー・ブランチ
pt:Arthur Branch