Arrow Model F
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__NOTOC__ The Arrow Model F or the Arrow Sport V-8 was a two-seat low-wing braced
monoplane A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings. A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
aircraft built in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
between 1934 and 1938. It was built originally to a request by the US
Bureau of Air Commerce The Air Commerce Act of 1926 created an Aeronautic Branch of the United States Department of Commerce. Its functions included testing and licensing of pilots, certification of aircraft and investigation of accidents. In 1934, the Aeronautics Branc ...
to investigate the feasibility of using automobile engines to power aircraft. Accordingly, the Model F was fitted with a modified Ford
V8 engine A V8 engine is an eight- cylinder piston engine in which two banks of four cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration. Origins The first known V8 was the Antoinette, designed by Léon Levavasseur, a ...
. Like the
Arrow Sport The Arrow Sport is a two-seat sporting biplane aircraft built in the United States in the 1920s and 1930s. Design and construction The plane was designed by Swen Swanson and it was of largely conventional configuration with tailskid undercarria ...
before it, the Model F seated its pilot and passenger side-by-side in an open
cockpit A cockpit or flight deck is the area, on the front part of an aircraft, spacecraft, or submersible, from which a pilot controls the vehicle. The cockpit of an aircraft contains flight instruments on an instrument panel, and the controls th ...
and was marketed for $1500.


Development

The Arrow Sport F was specifically built to accommodate the low-cost, yet heavy Arrow F V-8 engine, an aircraft modification of the Ford V-8. The engine was designed by Ford Engineer David E. Anderson with an aluminum oil pan, aluminum cylinders, and a 2:1 gear reduction to drive the prop at reasonable rpm ranges. The engine weighed 402 lbs for 85 hp vrs 182 lbs for an equivalent Continental aircraft engine.


Variants

*Arrow Sport F Master – Open cockpit *Arrow Sport F Coupe – Closed cockpit variant *Arrow Sport F De Lux Coupe – Closed cockpit with advanced instruments. *Arrow Sport M - Open cockpit with a
Menasco Pirate The Menasco Pirate series are four-cylinder, air-cooled, in-line, inverted aero-engines, built by the Menasco Motors Company of Burbank, California, for use in light general and sport aircraft during the 1930s and 1940s. The Menasco engines c ...
engine.


Survivors

* A preserved Sport F Master (ex-NC18722, serial 85) is on display at
San Francisco International Airport San Francisco International Airport is the primary international airport for the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. Owned and operated by the City and County of San Francisco, the airport has a San Francisco mailing ...
's Terminal 3. * A disassembled Sport F is being rebuilt by the
Dakota Territory Air Museum The Dakota Territory Air Museum is an aviation museum on North Hill, Minot, North Hill in Minot, North Dakota near Minot International Airport. The mission of the Dakota Territory Air Museum is to be a historical aviation resource honoring the ...
in North Dakota. * A Sport M (N18764, serial 105) is private ownership. * Two Sport F's (N17093, serial 13 & N18765, serial 106) preserved at the
Western Antique Aeroplane & Automobile Museum The Western Antique Aeroplane and Automobile Museum (WAAAM) is located in Hood River, Oregon, United States, adjacent to the Ken Jernstedt Airfield, Ken Jernstedt Memorial Airport. WAAAM is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization committed to the prese ...
in Oregon. * A Sport F (N18018, serial 31) in private ownership in California. * A 1936 Sport Model F (NC16470 Serial 2) preserved at the Mid Atlantic Air Museum at Reading Regional Airport in Reading, Pennsylvania. * A disassembled Sport F (N18000) is being rebuilt by The Nebraska Chapter of the Antique Airplane Association in Hastings Nebraska


Specifications


References

* *


External links


aerofiles.com


See also

{{Arrow aircraft 1930s United States sport aircraft Low-wing aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Model F Aircraft first flown in 1934