Arotrophora
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''Arotrophora'' is a genus of tortrix
moth Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not Butterfly, butterflies. They were previously classified as suborder Heterocera, but the group is Paraphyly, paraphyletic with respect to butterflies (s ...
. They occur in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
, where they are strongly associated with the plant family
Proteaceae The Proteaceae form a family (biology), family of flowering plants predominantly distributed in the Southern Hemisphere. The family comprises 83 genus, genera with about 1,660 known species. Australia and South Africa have the greatest concentr ...
. All of the known Australian
larva A larva (; : larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage. Animals with indirect development such as insects, some arachnids, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase ...
e bore in ''
Banksia ''Banksia'' is a genus of around 170 species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae. These Australian wildflowers and popular garden plants are easily recognised by their characteristic flower spikes, and woody fruiting "cones" and head ...
'' flower spikes. The genus was recently discovered from the
Oriental region The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Ind ...
, 2009, Oriental ''Arotrophora'' Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and its species, ''Polish Journal of Entomology'' 78 (1): 33-57. Full article

/ref> and one species is found on New Guinea, Papua.


Taxonomy

The genus was first published by amateur entomologist
Edward Meyrick Edward Meyrick (25 November 1854 – 31 March 1938) was an English schoolmaster and amateur entomologist. He was an expert on microlepidoptera and some consider him one of the founders of modern microlepidoptera systematics. Life and work Ed ...
. It is currently placed in subfamily
Tortricinae The Tortricinae are the nominate subfamily of tortrix moths. Commonly referred to as leafrollers, as the larvae build shelters by folding or rolling leaves of the food plant, the tortricinae include several notable pests as well species used as ...
(although most
entomologist Entomology (from Ancient Greek ἔντομον (''éntomon''), meaning "insect", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study") is the branch of zoology that focuses on insects. Those who study entomology are known as entomologists. In ...
s now consider this an unnatural group), and sometimes in the tribe
Cnephasiini The Cnephasiini are a tribe of tortrix moths. Genera :'' Amphicoecia'' :'' Archicnephasia'' :''Arotrophora'' :'' Astrosa'' :''Cnephasia'' :'' Decodes'' :'' Decodina'' :'' Doloploca'' :'' Drachmobola'' :'' Eana'' :'' Epicnephasia'' :''Exapate'' : ...
, although it is quite different from
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined by humans as being in the same celestial sphere, celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the Solar ...
genera placed in that tribe. It is closely related to genera including ''
Peraglyphis ''Peraglyphis'' is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae. Species *'' Peraglyphis aderces'' Common, 1963 *'' Peraglyphis anaptis'' (Meyrick, 1910) *'' Peraglyphis aphanta'' Common, 1963 *'' Peraglyphis ...
'' and '' Syllomatia''; together, these genera are sometimes referred to as the ''Arotrophora'' group.


Species

The species of ''Arotrophora'' are: * ''
Arotrophora anemarcha ''Arotrophora anemarcha'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae first described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1902. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales, South Australia and Tasmania. The habitat consis ...
'' (Lower, 1902) * ''
Arotrophora arcuatalis ''Arotrophora arcuatalis'', commonly known as banksia boring moth or rarely banksia moth, is a species of Australian Tortricidae, tortrid moth best known as a pest of ''Banksia''. First described by Francis Walker (entomologist), Francis Walker i ...
'' (Walker, 1865) (banksia boring moth) * ''
Arotrophora bernardmyo ''Arotrophora bernardmyo'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Myanmar. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, the ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora canthelias ''Arotrophora canthelias'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales and Victoria. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the dis ...
'' Meyrick, 1910 * ''
Arotrophora charassapex ''Arotrophora charassapex'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Thailand. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, t ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora charistis'' Meyrick, 1910 * ''
Arotrophora charopa ''Arotrophora charopa'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Thailand. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, the ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora cherrapunji ''Arotrophora cherrapunji'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Assam, India. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora diadela'' Common, 1963 * ''
Arotrophora ericirra ''Arotrophora ericirra'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one ...
'' Common, 1963 * '' Arotrophora euides'' Turner, 1927 * ''
Arotrophora fijigena ''Arotrophora fijigena'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Fiji in the South Pacific Ocean. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite win ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora gilligani ''Arotrophora gilligani'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Taiwan. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, the ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora hongsona ''Arotrophora hongsona'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Thailand. The wingspan is about 14 mm. Etymology The species name refers to Mae Hong Son Mae Hong Son (; , ) is a town ('' thesaban mueang'') in north ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora inthanona ''Arotrophora inthanona'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Thailand. The wingspan is about 26 mm. Etymology The species name refers to Doi Inthanon Doi Inthanon (, ) is the highest mountain in Thailand. It ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora khasiasana ''Arotrophora khasiasana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in India, where it has been recorded from the Khasi Hills. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wi ...
'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora khatana'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora khunmaei'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora kundasanga'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora obrimsocia'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora ochraceellus'' Walker, 1863 * '' Arotrophora paiana'' Razowski, 2009 * ''
Arotrophora siniocosma ''Arotrophora siniocosma'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland, New South Wales and Tasmania. The habitat consists of coastal heathland. The wingspan is about 24&nb ...
'' Turner, 1926 * '' Arotrophora tubulosa'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Arotrophora utarana'' Razowski, 2009


Former species

* '' Arotrophora crustata'' Meyrick, 1912 * '' Arotrophora semifulva'' (Meyrick, 1908)


References


External links


tortricidae.com
Tortricinae Taxa named by Edward Meyrick Tortricidae genera {{Tortricinae-stub