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''The Magic School Bus'' is an American
edutainment Educational entertainment, also referred to by the portmanteau edutainment, is media designed to education, educate through entertainment. The term has been used as early as 1933. Most often it includes content intended to teach but has inciden ...
media franchise which includes a book series, TV adaptations, a streaming series, and various
video games A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
. Each of the stories within the franchise focuses on the antics of the fictional elementary school teacher, Ms. Valerie Frizzle, and her class (with Carlos, Keesha, Phoebe, Arnold, Tim, Ralphie, Dorothy Ann, and Wanda) who board a "magic school bus", which takes them on field trips to unusual times and locations, such as the
Cretaceous The Cretaceous ( ) is a geological period that lasted from about 143.1 to 66 mya (unit), million years ago (Mya). It is the third and final period of the Mesozoic Era (geology), Era, as well as the longest. At around 77.1 million years, it is the ...
Period, outer space, and inside a human body.


History

The first medium that was developed from this franchise was the ''Magic School Bus'' book series. Craig Walker, vice-president and senior editorial director at Scholastic Co., stated that the concept began with the idea of combining science with fictional stories, and Joanna Cole (who had written both science and humor before) and
Bruce Degen Bruce Degen ( ; June 14, 1945 – November 7, 2024) was an American illustrator and writer, known for illustrating ''The Magic School Bus'', a picture book series written by Joanna Cole (author), Joanna Cole. He collaborated with writers Nancy W ...
were then approached with creating such a series. Walker also explains that his own memories of school field trips and of a teacher he had once, served as further inspiration. The first book, ''The Magic School Bus at the Waterworks'', was published in 1986. Cole and Degen started a new series called ''Ms. Frizzle's Adventures'' in 2001, which teaches
social studies In many countries' curricula, social studies is the combined study of humanities, the arts, and social sciences, mainly including history, economics, and civics. The term was coined by American educators around the turn of the twentieth century as ...
, eventually producing three books in that series.
Microsoft Home Microsoft Home is a discontinued line of software applications and personal hardware products published by Microsoft. The Microsoft Home brand was first announced by Bill Gates in a presentation on October 4, 1993. These applications were designed ...
began publishing ''Magic School Bus'' software in 1994, the same year ''The Magic School Bus'' concept was also adapted into an animated television series of the same name by
Scholastic Entertainment Scholastic Corporation is an American multinational publishing, education, and media company that publishes and distributes books, comics, and educational materials for schools, teachers, parents, children, and other educational institutions. P ...
along Canadian animation studio
Nelvana Nelvana Limited (; also known as Nelvana Enterprises, Nelvana International or Nelvana Digital; commonly known as Nelvana; stylized as "nelvana") is a Canadian animation studio and entertainment production company owned by Corus Entertainment s ...
. The series premiered on PBS in September 10, 1994 as the network's first series with complete animation, with musician
Little Richard Richard Wayne Penniman (December 5, 1932 – May 9, 2020), known professionally as Little Richard, was an American singer, pianist, and songwriter. He was an influential figure in popular music and culture for seven decades. Described as the "Ar ...
performing its theme song. In 1997, ''The Magic School Bus'' was picked up by Fox Kids Network to become part of their after-school block. The Network's after-school block had been receiving major flack due to the lack of educational values and The Magic School Bus was seen as a positive sign of a pivot towards an obligation of providing educational programming for children. Scholastic Entertainment president Deborah Forte says that adapting the books into an animated series was an opportunity to help kids "learn about science in a fun way". Around that time, Forte had been hearing concern from parents and teachers about how to improve science education for girls and minorities. As noted by Marcel LaFollette, "accomplished women were exceptions in a universe of male luminaries" when it came to science television. Ms. Valerie Frizzle, the magic school teacher, was the closest approximation to an expert female host. She was voiced by
Lily Tomlin Mary Jean "Lily" Tomlin (born September 1, 1939) is an American actress, comedian, writer, singer, and producer. Tomlin started her career in stand-up comedy and sketch comedy before transitioning her career to acting across stage and screen. ...
in the series. The series was followed by another animated series, ''
The Magic School Bus Rides Again ''The Magic School Bus Rides Again'' is an animated children's television series, based on the book series of the same name by Joanna Cole and Bruce Degen. It also serves as a continuation of the 1994–1997 PBS Kids series ''The Magic School ...
,'' which premiered on
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
in 2017. A newer series, recently announced by Scholastic, is a CGI-reboot geared towards preschool age viewers. Even with no prospective release date, this reboot will feature a 3-D version of the Magic School Bus itself, named Albie in the series, as well as Ms. Frizzle, Liz the lizard, and a new group of 6 year-old children: Lily, Wyatt and Benny. This group will work together and explore many new adventures!
Scholastic Entertainment Scholastic Corporation is an American multinational publishing, education, and media company that publishes and distributes books, comics, and educational materials for schools, teachers, parents, children, and other educational institutions. P ...
, the
American Meteorological Society The American Meteorological Society (AMS) is a scientific and professional organization in the United States promoting and disseminating information about the atmospheric, oceanic, and hydrologic sciences. Its mission is to advance the atmosph ...
and Texan
Children's Museum of Houston Children's Museum Houston (CMH) is a nonprofit children's museum in the Museum District of Houston, Texas. Founded in 1980 and designed by Denise Scott Brown and Robert Venturi, it offers exhibits and bilingual learning programs for children ag ...
created a ''Scholastic's the Magic School Bus Kicks Up a Storm'', a traveling exhibit funded in part by the
National Science Foundation The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) is an Independent agencies of the United States government#Examples of independent agencies, independent agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that su ...
, which premiered at the Children's Museum of Houston in 2003 (a copy of it opened in
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
the month after that).


Educational impact

''The Magic School Bus'' was one of many shows that was funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF). The criteria for funding required creators to gain the interest of learners while ensuring proper engagement and making an impact on their education. Their creations necessitated innovation, as that is the driving force of funds. With these funds, ''The Magic School Bus'' had the ability to share science with the world, encouraging engagement with fun stories and long-lasting inspiration of future interests. With this, the franchise had the ability to draw children towards its stories, problem-solving and interesting nature, and became a cornerstone for curiosity. ''The Magic School Bus'' provides new ways for children to learn and process information. Rather than by means of research, the various television shows, games, and books are able ensure retention from fun stories and remarkable trips brought to them by Ms. Frizzle and her class. Providing children with engaging learning opportunities, like sitting in on all the fun with ''The Magic School Bus'', provides them with the structure they need to thrive and the desire to learn more! The franchise of ''The Magic School Bus'' provided educators with plenty of resources and curricula that combined science education with entertainment. With exciting stories and plenty of adventures, ''The Magic School Bus'' made it easier for young minds to absorb information, as the concepts within the lessons were accessible and fostered engagement. As The Magic School Bus is still used to be able to continue to enhance science education, the franchise remains relevant in many classrooms today.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Magic School Bus, The Mass media franchises introduced in 1986 Scholastic franchises Literary characters introduced in 1986