Arnold Mendelssohn
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Arnold Ludwig Mendelssohn (26 December 1855 – 18 February 1933), was a German
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
and music teacher.


Life

He was born in Ratibor, Province of Silesia, the son of
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic music, Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions inc ...
's cousin Wilhelm Mendelssohn who, in 1854, had married Louise Aimee Cauer (sister to Bertha Cauer). In 1885, Arnold Ludwig himself married his second cousin, Maria Cauer, daughter of Karl Cauer (sister of Ludwig Cauer). Mendelssohn was originally a lawyer before studying music, then was director of church music and a professor in Darmstadt.
Paul Hindemith Paul Hindemith ( ; ; 16 November 189528 December 1963) was a German and American composer, music theorist, teacher, violist and conductor. He founded the Amar Quartet in 1921, touring extensively in Europe. As a composer, he became a major advo ...
was one of his students. After his death his works were banned in
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
because of his Jewish heritage. He died in
Darmstadt Darmstadt () is a city in the States of Germany, state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Frankfurt Rhine Main Area, Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region). Darmstadt has around 160,000 inhabitants, making it the ...
.


Works, editions and recordings

Mendelssohn composed
chorale cantata A chorale cantata is a church cantata based on a chorale—in this context a Lutheran chorale. It is principally from the Germany, German Baroque music, Baroque era. The organizing principle is the words and music of a Lutheran hymn. Usually a chor ...
s, three operas, and other works.


Operas

*''Elsi, die seltsame Magd'' (op. 8), Oper in 2 Aufzügen. Libretto: Hermann Wette; premier 16 April 1896 Stadttheater Köln *''Der Bärenhäuter'' (op. 11), Oper in 3 Acts. Libretto: Hermann Wette; premiere 9 February 1900 Theater des Westens in BerlinKarl F. Otto A Companion to the Works of Grimmelshausen 2003 - Page 244 1571131841 "In 1897, the opera Der Bärenhäuter appeared, with a libretto by Hermann Wette and music by Arnold Mendelssohn, a composer from Frankfurt" *''Die Minneburg'' (1904–07), Oper in einem Akt. Libretto: G. von Koch; premiere 1909 in Mannheim


Solo piano music

* Moderne Suite for Piano Op. 79 (1918) * Sonata for Piano in e minor Op. 66 (1917)


Chamber music

* String Quartet No.2 in D major Op. 67 (1915) * Sonata for Violoncello and Piano in f-sharp minor Op. 70 (1917) * Sonata for Violin and Piano in C Major Op. 71 (1917) * Trio for 2 Violins & Piano in a minor Op. 76 (1918)


Wind band

Suite for Woodwinds, Brass and Percussion Op. 62 (1916)


Selected recordings

*''Deutsche Messe'' op. 89 SWR Vokalensemble Stuttgart,
Frieder Bernius Frieder Bernius (born 22 June 1947) is a German conductor, the founder and director of the chamber choir Kammerchor Stuttgart, founded in 1968. They became leaders for historically informed performances. He founded the Stuttgart festival of Baroq ...
. Hanssler. *''Geistliche Chormusik'' op. 90, Berliner Vokalensemble, Bernd Stegmann. Cantate.


References


External links

* * *
Trio for 2 Violins & Piano, Op.76 sound-bites & discussion of work
* * *
Resources on Arnold Ludwig Mendelssohn
at the
Berlin State Library The Berlin State Library (; officially abbreviated as ''SBB'', colloquially ''Stabi'') is a universal library in Berlin, Germany, and a property of the German public cultural organization the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (). Founded in ...
__NOTOC__ 1855 births 1933 deaths 19th-century German classical composers 19th-century German male musicians 20th-century German classical composers 20th-century German male musicians German opera composers German Romantic composers Jewish classical composers Jewish opera composers German male opera composers Arnold People from Racibórz Musicians from the Province of Silesia Silesian Jews {{Germany-composer-stub