Armin Maiwald
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Armin Maiwald (born 23 January 1940) is a German author,
television director A television director is in charge of the activities involved in making a television program or section of a program. They are generally responsible for decisions about the editorial content and creative style of a program, and ensuring the prod ...
and producer. Maiwald is one of the founders of the award-winning German
children's television Children's television series (or children's television shows) are Television show, television programs designed specifically for Child, children. They are typically characterised by easy-going content devoid of sensitive or adult themes and are ...
program, ''
Die Sendung mit der Maus ' (''The Show with the Mouse''), often ' (''The Mouse''), is a German children's series, children's television series, popular nationwide and across all ages for its educational content.Bernhard Borgeest"Von Mäusen und Machern"''Focus (German ma ...
''. Often just called ''Die Maus'' ("The Mouse"), the program has been on the air since March 1971 and is one of the most successful children's television programs ever produced. Maiwald has won over 50 awards for his work.


Professional career

In 1963, he began working as an
assistant director The role of an assistant director (AD) on a film includes tracking daily progress against the filming production schedule, arranging logistics, preparing daily call sheets, checking cast and crew, and maintaining order on the set. They also have ...
at the German television station, WDR, and in 1971, he became one of the founders of ''
Die Sendung mit der Maus ' (''The Show with the Mouse''), often ' (''The Mouse''), is a German children's series, children's television series, popular nationwide and across all ages for its educational content.Bernhard Borgeest"Von Mäusen und Machern"''Focus (German ma ...
'' (''The Program with the Mouse''), which has been called "the school of the nation"Bernhard Borgeest
"Von Mäusen und Machern"
''
Focus Focus (: foci or focuses) may refer to: Arts * Focus or Focus Festival, former name of the Adelaide Fringe arts festival in East Australia Film *Focus (2001 film), ''Focus'' (2001 film), a 2001 film based on the Arthur Miller novel *Focus (2015 ...
'', official website. (12 March 2001) Retrieved 21 November 2010
and one of the most successful children's programs ever produced.Meike Braun, ie Lerneffekte der"Sendung mit der Maus" aus der Sicht der kognitiven Entwicklung nach Jean Piaget"GRIN Verlag (2003) page 4. Retrieved 21 November 2010 From decades of narrating the program's educational
film short A short film is a film with a low running time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of not more than 40 minutes including all credits". Other film o ...
s (''Sachgeschichten''), Maiwald's voice is widely recognized"Die Sendung mit der Maus: Wer ist eigentlich...Armin Maiwald"
Retrieved 16 November 2010
even when he merely orders a cup of coffeeManuel J. Hartung
''Die Mensa mit der Maus''
Die Zeit (, ) is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany. The newspaper is generally considered to be among the German newspapers of record and is known for its long and extensive articles. History The first edition of was ...
, official website. (18 February 2009) Retrieved 14 November 2010
or a beer. He was first seen onscreen in the late 1970s. Today, he is an integral part of the broadcast, along with fellow presenters, e.g.
Christoph Biemann Christoph Biemann (born 6 August 1952) is a German writer, director and producer and one of the presenters of the award-winning children's television show, ''Die Sendung mit der Maus''. Also known as ''Die Maus'' ("The Mouse"), it has been on the a ...
. Maiwald was previously the director of other children's programs, '' Der Spatz vom Wallrafplatz'' and '' Robbi, Tobbi und das Fliewatüüt'' as well as the first episodes of the puppet series, ''
Hallo Spencer ''Hallo Spencer'' is a German children's television series, created by Winfried Debertin and produced by Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR) from 1979 until 2001. In these 22 years, 275 episodes were filmed, including a number of 'specials' featuring th ...
''.''"Das tut fast weh"''
Frankfurter Rundschau The ''Frankfurter Rundschau'' (''FR'') is a German daily newspaper, based in Frankfurt am Main. The ''Rundschaus editorial stance is social liberal. It holds that "independence, social justice and fairness" underlie its journalism. In Post-wa ...
, official website. Interview with Armin Maiwald. (9 November 2009) Retrieved 13 November 2010
He has also created the '' Bibliothek der Sachgeschichten'' (library of educational
film short A short film is a film with a low running time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of not more than 40 minutes including all credits". Other film o ...
s) from his productions for "The Mouse". Maiwald produces some 20
film short A short film is a film with a low running time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of not more than 40 minutes including all credits". Other film o ...
s a year for the program. A number of "The Mouse" educational
shorts Shorts are a garment worn over the pelvic area, circling the waist and splitting to cover the upper part of the legs, sometimes extending down to the knees but not covering the entire length of the leg. They are called "shorts" because they ar ...
are used at universities, and other institutions as educational toolsDirk Oetjen
"Die Sendung mit der Maus"
Hörzu, official website. (12 April 2010) Retrieved 14 November 2010
and Maiwald has received numerous media and journalism awards for his work. In 1988, he received the Adolf Grimme Award. In 1995, he was awarded the prestigious
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (, or , BVO) is the highest state decoration, federal decoration of the Federal Republic of Germany. It may be awarded for any field of endeavor. It was created by the first List of president ...
. In addition, there is a
special education Special education (also known as special-needs education, aided education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, and SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates their individual di ...
school in Radevormwald named after him. In October 2010, it was announced that an elementary school in
Monheim am Rhein Monheim am Rhein (, ; ) is a town on the right (eastern) bank of the river Rhine in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Monheim belongs to the district of Mettmann – with the southern suburbs of Düsseldorf to the north, and the Bergisches Land to ...
would also be named after him. An outspoken critic of the decline of television programming, including at the station that broadcasts his own program, Maiwald has complained about the quality of programs available for children and the bottom-line mentality that rules decision-making in scheduling and content.


Postwar years explained to children

In 1989, Maiwald produced the ''Nachkriegs-Maus'' ("Postwar Mouse"), a short film in two parts. This award-winning specialThetje Sausel,
Lieblingssendung: Die Sendung mit der Maus - Eine Analyse und subjektive Betrachtung
' Thesis, page 7. GRIN Verlag (2004) Retrieved 23 November 2010
was produced after Maiwald found himself in Uffing, where he was evacuated after
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and was flooded with memories of his experiences as a child after the war. Maiwald wanted to tell his then 6-year-old daughter and his young viewers what it was like to be a child in Germany in the aftermath of the war."Nachkriegszeit"
Planet Wissen, official website. Article about growing up in bombed-out Germany in the first few years after World War II. Retrieved 13 November 2010
They found
black-and-white Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white to produce a range of achromatic brightnesses of grey. It is also known as greyscale in technical settings. Media The history of various visual media began with black and white, ...
photos from the past and located the sites, shooting them in color as they looked years later. For the series, they super-imposed the black-and-white images of ruins over the contemporary images, so the children could see how Germany looked after the war and compare it to their own era. video, beginning of part one of the award-winning "Postwar Mouse", describing Maiwald's early childhood in Germany in the aftermath of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. (Parts one and two are three videos each.)
Using a mix of postwar-era footage and still photographs, he shows the devastated cities, the millions who lost their lives, the return of
concentration camp A concentration camp is a prison or other facility used for the internment of political prisoners or politically targeted demographics, such as members of national or ethnic minority groups, on the grounds of national security, or for exploitati ...
survivors and the desperate circumstances of average Germans, many of whom had lost everything. Maiwald described in depth how the children had to live. He showed how they dressed in whatever they were able to scrounge and how many lived in the bombed out buildings, how others, like himself, lived in apartments with several other families. He also told of the rampant hunger and showed graphically the amount of food he was rationed per day. Award-winning "Postwar Mouse", describing Maiwald's early childhood in Germany in the aftermath of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. (Parts one and two are three videos each.)
Maiwald said the ''Postwar Mouse'' was the hardest film he ever produced and that when he had finished it, he never wanted to see it again.


Personal life

Maiwald experienced the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
as a small child. Before he was three, he had been bombed out of three homes in Cologne ''"In Köln wurden wir dreimal ausgebombt."''
kölninside.de Interview with Armin Maiwald. Retrieved 13 November 2010
and fled with his mother and infant sister to
Silesia Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
. They stayed there from 1942 to 1945, when the Russians came, then fled to
Dresden Dresden (; ; Upper Saxon German, Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; , ) is the capital city of the States of Germany, German state of Saxony and its second most populous city after Leipzig. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, 12th most p ...
Achim Bodgan
Radio interview with Armin Maiwald
(mp3) Bayerischer Rundfunk 2. "Armin Maiwald, Autor, Regisseur und Produzent: Mit der 'Maus' groß raus" (20 January 2010) Retrieved 18 November 2010
and were there when it was bombed, shortly after Maiwald's fifth birthday. He escaped on the last train out and says he will never forget looking out the window at the
conflagration A conflagration is a large fire in the built environment that spreads via structure to structure ignition due to radiant or convective heat, or ember transmission. Conflagrations often damage human life, animal life, health, and/or property. A c ...
that Dresden had become. By the age of five, he had seen more burning buildings and dead bodies than most Germans see in their entire lives, Maiwald says. After that, they went to
Munich Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
, till the city was evacuated. Then they went to
Weilheim in Oberbayern Weilheim in Oberbayern (, ; officially Weilheim i.OB) is a town in Germany, the capital of the district Weilheim-Schongau in the south of Bavaria. Weilheim has an old city-wall, historic houses and a museum. Local history Up to the 18th cent ...
and from there, were evacuated to Uffing, where the family lived until 1951. Although they finally had a roof over their heads, it was not an easy life because the owners of the house were forced to empty rooms to take in refugees, different families in different rooms. At school, the local children occasionally picked fights with the refugee children. At one point, his mother was nearly shot—with Maiwald and his sister standing right there—when American soldiers found her with a photo of her husband, in
Nazi Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During H ...
uniform. Maiwald says his mother survived because the soldiers were called away in that moment. Maiwald's father was killed in the war but was first reported as
missing in action Missing in action (MIA) is a casualty (person), casualty classification assigned to combatants, military chaplains, combat medics, and prisoner of war, prisoners of war who are reported missing during wartime or ceasefire. They may have been ...
. It was years before it was learned that he had been killed by a bomb in 1945. In the aftermath of the war, life was a daily struggle for survival, of finding food, shelter, clothing, water and fuel. Many schools were destroyed, so it was not uncommon for children to have to travel very far to go to school and when they got there, there were no books and no paper. Books were banned because of
denazification Denazification () was an Allied initiative to rid German and Austrian society, culture, press, economy, judiciary, and politics of the Nazi ideology following the Second World War. It was carried out by removing those who had been Nazi Par ...
, so the teacher wrote everything on a board in front of the room and the children used erasable tablets to copy everything down. To this day, he always goes to bed with a set of clothing within reach, because it was so ingrained in him as a child, the necessity of being prepared to leave home at a moment's notice. He also cannot bring himself to throw food away. Maiwald was 13 when he, his mother and sister moved back to Cologne and "normal life". For a child who had only known rubble, scavenging, evacuations and life as a refugee, it was "unbelievable luxury". For Maiwald and other German children born during the 1940s, "normal life" was forced evacuations hundreds of kilometers from home, makeshift clothing and furniture, and food from
CARE Package The CARE Package was the original unit of aid distributed by the humanitarian organization CARE (Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere). Originally CARE was dubbed the Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe, and in 1946 CARE se ...
s. Maiwald had to start working at the age of 14, nonetheless, he finished school and was able to go to university. At university, he majored in ''Theaterwissenschaften'' (theater studies),
German studies German studies is an academic field that researches, documents and disseminates German language, literature, and culture in its historic and present forms. Academic departments of German studies therefore often focus on German culture, German h ...
and
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
.''Vater der tierischen Querdenkerin''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The (; ''FAZ''; "Frankfurt General Newspaper") is a German newspaper founded in 1949. It is published daily in Frankfurt and is considered a newspaper of record for Germany. Its Sunday edition is the ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung'' ( ...
(7 April 2006) No. 83, p. 42. Retrieved 13 November 2010
However, he did not get a degree because at the time, there was no
master's A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
or
bachelor's A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ( ...
degree, only a
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''doctor'', meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism '' licentia docendi'' ("licence to teach ...
. He was in the middle of his research when he realized that he didn't want to become a theoretician, but rather wanted to be doing things, so he quit and went to work. Maiwald was a
chain smoker Chain smoking is the practice of smoking several cigarettes in succession, sometimes using the ember of a finishing cigarette to light the next. The term chain smoker often also refers to a person who smokes relatively constantly, though not nec ...
Iris Mainka
"Der V-Mann der Maus"
''
Die Zeit (, ) is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany. The newspaper is generally considered to be among the German newspapers of record and is known for its long and extensive articles. History The first edition of was ...
'' (September 1996) Retrieved 21 November 2010
for years and quit after a lung infection. Appearing on WDR's program, ''Streitfall'', during which the discussion was on
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
laws to protect non-smokers, he stated that it was better to smoke than to be fat. His arguments were seen as shocking and unseemly for someone "in his position", held as a hero by many children. Even the fact that he was once a chain smoker was hard to believe. Maiwald is married and has two grown children. He lives in Cologne."Maus-Erfinder: Darum liebe ich meine Geburtsstadt"
City of Cologne, official website. (4 November 2010) Retrieved 16 November 2010


Awards

Maiwald has received over 50 awards,Description of interview with Maiwald
Bayerischer Rundfunk 2. "Armin Maiwald, Autor, Regisseur und Produzent Mit der 'Maus' groß raus" (20 January 2010) Retrieved 19 November 2010
including the following: *1985 – Ernst Schneider Award *1988 – Adolf Grimme Award *1995 –
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (, or , BVO) is the highest state decoration, federal decoration of the Federal Republic of Germany. It may be awarded for any field of endeavor. It was created by the first List of president ...
*1995 – Bayerischer Fernsehpreis, awarded for the special "Postwar Mouse" *2002 – Ernst Schneider Award *2005 - Georg von Holtzbrinck Prize for Science JournalismGeorg von Holtzbrinck Prize for Science Journalism: Special Prize for Successful Knowledge Transfer to Children
Veranstaltungsforum der Verlagsgruppe Georg von Holtzbrinck GmbH. Retrieved 27 October 2010


Audio recordings

* ''Armin Maiwald liest Christoph Columbus und das Wachsen der Welt. Ungekürzte Lesung; ab 9 Jahren. Es lesen Armin Maiwald und Dieter Saldecki''. Arena-Verlag, Würzburg. (2006) * ''Geschichten aus dem Alten Ägypten mit der Maus''. Script by Dieter Saldecki and Peter Brandt. Read by Dieter Saldecki and Armin Maiwald. Universal Family Entertainment, Hamburg. (2002)


Books

* Peter Brandt, Armin Maiwald, Dieter Saldecki, ''Jesus – Jeschua – Iesous''. Arena,
Würzburg Würzburg (; Main-Franconian: ) is, after Nuremberg and Fürth, the Franconia#Towns and cities, third-largest city in Franconia located in the north of Bavaria. Würzburg is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Lower Franconia. It sp ...
(2007)


References


External links

* *
Bibliothek der Sachgeschichten
Maiwald's audiovisual work from "The Mouse"
''Das Feuerwehrlied''
("The Fire Department Song") A film by Armin Maiwald from the 1970s.

School website. {{DEFAULTSORT:Maiwald, Armin Television people from Cologne Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Living people 1940 births German male writers German television show creators German television directors German television producers ARD (broadcaster) people