Armen Dorian (; 28 January 1892 – 1915) was a renowned
Armenian
Armenian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Armenians, the national people of Armenia, or people of Armenian descent
** Armenian diaspora, Armenian communities around the ...
poet, teacher, and editor who lived in the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
. He studied at the
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. The institution's legacy reaches back to the Middle Ages in 1257 when Sorbonne College was established by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the Unive ...
in Paris, France. He wrote poetry in French and Armenian. In 1915, Dorian was arrested and killed during the
Armenian genocide
The Armenian genocide was the systematic destruction of the Armenians, Armenian people and identity in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Spearheaded by the ruling Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), it was implemented primarily t ...
at the age of 23.
Life
Armen Dorian was born Hrachia Surenian in
Sinop in the
Kastamonu Vilayet of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
on 28 January 1892.
Dorian moved to the capital
Constantinople
Constantinople (#Names of Constantinople, see other names) was a historical city located on the Bosporus that served as the capital of the Roman Empire, Roman, Byzantine Empire, Byzantine, Latin Empire, Latin, and Ottoman Empire, Ottoman empire ...
where he received his early education at the
Pangaltı Mekhitarist Armenian School.
After finishing his education, Dorian traveled to France in 1911 and continued his studies at the
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. The institution's legacy reaches back to the Middle Ages in 1257 when Sorbonne College was established by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the Unive ...
in Paris.
He joined the French literary scene and founded the French newspaper ''
L'Arène''.
In 1913, he and other prominent French poets founded the pantheist literary school.
It was said of Dorian that "symbolists during that time in France had never seen a youth with such a fervent vigor with a majestic writing style that incorporated such beautiful dreams..."
Immediately after his graduation from the Sorbonne in 1914, Dorian returned to Constantinople where he became a teacher and taught French and
Armenian literature.
Death
In the middle of the night, on 24 April 1915, Armen Dorian was arrested while teaching.
The arrests were part of the Armenian genocide which sought to
deport Armenian notables from the capital to the interior provinces of the Ottoman Empire.
Armen Dorian was initially sent to
Çankırı
Çankırı, historically known as Gangra (Greek language, Greek: Γάγγρα), is a city in Turkey, about northeast of Ankara. It is situated about 800 m (2500 ft) above sea level. It is the seat of Çankırı Province and of Çankır ...
where he and other Armenian intellectuals were imprisoned.
He was removed from prison and murdered en route to
Ankara
Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
.
He was 23 years old.
References
External links
Poems by Armen Dorian (in Armenian)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dorian, Armen
1892 births
1915 deaths
People from Sinop, Turkey
People from Kastamonu vilayet
Armenians from the Ottoman Empire
20th-century Armenian poets
Armenian educators
People who died in the Armenian genocide
Armenian male poets
20th-century Armenian male writers
Expatriates from the Ottoman Empire in France
University of Paris alumni