Armand Havet
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Armand Étienne Maurice Havet, born in 1795 in
Rouen Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine, in northwestern France. It is in the prefecture of Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one ...
and died in 1820 in Yvoudron (
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
), was a French doctor, anatomist, traveller and botanist. His brother, Nicole Havet, was then governor of Île Bourbon (now called
La Réunion LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second most populous city in the United States of America. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note *"L.A.", a song by Elliott Smi ...
)


Biography

Armand Havet began his studies in his home town and completed them in Paris, where he studied medicine, anatomy, natural history and above all, botany. Winner of a special competition on 4 May 1819, he was appointed government naturalist-voyager. After receiving his doctorate in medicine, he chose Madagascar as the destination for his scientific journey. He embarked on 24 January 1820 with his half-brother Mr. Nicole and the naturalist Godefroy on the barge La Panthère, and he landed on 8 June 1820 in the harbour of Tamatave. On the 16th, he set off for Emyrne, residence of
Radama I Radama I "the Great" (c. 1793–1828) was the first Malagasy sovereign to be recognized as King of Madagascar (1810–1828) by a European state, Great Britain. He came to power at the age of 17 following the death of his father, King Andrianampo ...
, king of Madagascar. During his expedition he made notes on the plants and other natural productions of the region, on their use, as well as on the manners, customs of the inhabitants, the topographical and physical layout of the places while his brother made several drawings of men, animals and sites. Unfortunately, the plants could not be preserved and were only referred to by their Malagasy names, so it was almost impossible to take advantage of them. After a week of expedition, Havet's brother fell ill. The next day, Armand Havet also fell ill on his return from a herbalizing trip. Urgently brought back to the coast, he succumbed the night of his arrival in the village of Yvoudron. His body was transported to Tamatave, where he was buried with great pageantry.


Works

* ''Le dictionnaire des ménages : ou, Recueil de recettes et d'instructions pour l'économie domestique'', Paris, Blanchard, 1822 * ''Le moniteur médical, ou secours et remèdes à donner avant l'arrivée du médecin'', Paris, Blanchard, 1820


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Havet, Armand 1795 births 1820 deaths Scientists from Rouen 19th-century French botanists Expatriates in Madagascar