Arkadii Dragomoshchenko
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Arkadii Trofimovich Dragomoshchenko ( rus, Арка́дий Трофи́мович Драгомо́щенко, p=ɐrˈkadʲɪj trɐˈfʲiməvʲɪdʑ drəɡɐˈmoɕːɪnkə, a=Arkadiy Trofimovich Dragomoschyenko.ru.vorb.oga; 1946 – 12 September 2012) was a Russian
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
, writer, translator, and lecturer. He is considered the foremost representative of
language poetry The Language poets (or ''L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E'' poets, after the magazine of that name) are an avant-garde group or tendency in United States poetry that emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The poets included: Bernadette Mayer, Leslie Sca ...
in contemporary Russian literature.


Biography

Arkadii Trofimovich Dragomoshchenko, son of a Soviet military officer, was born on 3 February 1946 in
Potsdam Potsdam () is the capital and largest city of the Germany, German States of Germany, state of Brandenburg. It is part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. Potsdam sits on the Havel, River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe, downstream of B ...
, in the
Soviet Occupation Zone The Soviet occupation zone in Germany ( or , ; ) was an area of Germany that was occupied by the Soviet Union as a communist area, established as a result of the Potsdam Agreement on 2 August 1945. On 7 October 1949 the German Democratic Republ ...
of
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, and raised in
Vinnytsia Vinnytsia ( ; , ) is a city in west-central Ukraine, located on the banks of the Southern Bug. It serves as the administrative centre, administrative center of Vinnytsia Oblast. It is the largest city in the historic region of Podillia. It also s ...
,
Ukrainian SSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkrSSR, and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of the Republics of the Soviet Union, constituent republics of the Soviet Union from 1922 until 1991. ...
. Since 1969 Dragomoshchenko has lived in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
. He received the Andrey Bely Independent Literary prize in 1978, the Electronic Text Award ("for poetry from Phosphor"), PostModernCulture (PMC) in 1993, and "The Franc-tireur Silver Bullet," International Literary Prize in 2009. His writings have been translated and published in anthologies and journals in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Finland, Belgium, Sweden, Japan, Brazil and the United States. He translated the work of
Lyn Hejinian Lyn Hejinian ( ; May 17, 1941 – February 24, 2024) was an American poet, essayist, translator, and publisher. She is often associated with the Language poets and is known for her landmark work ''My Life'' (Sun & Moon (publisher), Sun & Moon, 198 ...
,
John Ashbery John Lawrence Ashbery (July 28, 1927 – September 3, 2017) was an American poet and art critic. Ashbery is considered the most influential American poet of his time. Oxford University literary critic John Bayley wrote that Ashbery "sounded, in ...
,
Robert Creeley Robert White Creeley (May 21, 1926 – March 30, 2005) was an American poet and author of more than 60 books. He is associated with the Black Mountain poets, although his verse aesthetic diverged from that school. Creeley was close with Charle ...
,
Charles Olson Charles John Olson (27 December 1910 – 10 January 1970) was a second generation modernist United States poetry, American poet who was a link between earlier Literary modernism, modernist figures such as Ezra Pound and William Carlos Williams an ...
, Michael Palmer,
Eliot Weinberger Eliot Weinberger (born 6 February 1949 in New York City) is an American writer, essayist, editor, and translator. He is primarily known for his essays and political articles, the former characterized by their wide-ranging subjects and experimental ...
,
Barrett Watten Barrett Watten (born October 3, 1948) is an American poet, editor, and educator associated with the Language poets. He is a professor of English at Wayne State University in Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, where he teaches modernism and cultural stu ...
and others in Russian, and served as co-editor for ''The Anthology of Contemporary American Poetry'' in Russian Translation, as well as for ''The Anthology of Contemporary New Zealand Poetry''. Dragomoshchenko lectured in the Department of Philosophy at the St Petersburg State University, and provided seminars as a visiting professor at various institutes in the United States and Canada, including the
University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego in communications material, formerly and colloquially UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California, United States. Es ...
,
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
, and the
University at Buffalo The State University of New York at Buffalo (commonly referred to as UB, University at Buffalo, and sometimes SUNY Buffalo) is a public university, public research university in Buffalo, New York, Buffalo and Amherst, New York, United States. ...
. During the last years of his life he taught in the
Smolny College The Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences (formerly Smolny College) of Saint Petersburg State University () is the first Department in Russia (Saint Petersburg) to be founded upon the principles of liberal education. History The Faculty of Liberal ...
of Liberal Arts and Science, an affiliate of
Bard College Bard College is a private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains within the Hudson River Historic District ...
.


Literary style

Dragomoshchenko fused elements of poetry, essay, philosophy, journalism and fictional prose. He "explores the way our perceived and conceptual worlds are constructed through language. Self-consciousness, mannerism and a degree of abstraction are inevitable hazards in this territory, they are also concomitants of an individual voice obstinately pursuing its own themes. The fundamental characteristics of his work remain constant and may be summarized in the title of his first American translations — Description." According to
Marjorie Perloff Marjorie Perloff (born Gabriele Mintz; September 28, 1931 – March 24, 2024) was an Austrian-born American poetry scholar and critic, known for her study of avant-garde poetry. Perloff was a professor at Catholic University, the University of ...
, "for Dragomoshchenko, language is not the always already used and appropriated, the pre-formed and pre-fixed that American poets feel they must wrestle with. On the contrary, Dragomoshchenko insists that "language cannot be appropriated because it is perpetually incomplete" (...) and, in an aphorism reminiscent of Rimbaud's "Je est un autre," "poetry is always somewhere else." "


Published works


Books translated in English

* ''Description''. A book of poetry, translated by
Lyn Hejinian Lyn Hejinian ( ; May 17, 1941 – February 24, 2024) was an American poet, essayist, translator, and publisher. She is often associated with the Language poets and is known for her landmark work ''My Life'' (Sun & Moon (publisher), Sun & Moon, 198 ...
and Elena Balashova. Introduction by Michael Molnar. LA: Sun & Moon Press, 1990. * ''Xenia''. A book of poetry, translated by Lyn Hejinian and Elena Balashova. LA: Sun & Moon Press, 1994. * ''Chinese Sun''. A novel, translated by Evgeny Pavlov. Eastern European Poets Series No. 9. New York, NY: Ugly Duckling Presse, 2005. * ''Dust''. Prose, translated by Evgeny Pavlov, Thomas Epstein, Shushan Avagyan and Ana Lucic. Urbana-Champaign, IL: Dalkey Archive Press, 2009. * ''Endarkenment: Selected Poetry'', edited by
Eugene Ostashevsky Eugene Ostashevsky (born 1968) is a Russian-American writer, poet, translator and professor at New York University. Early life and education Ostashevsky was born in Leningrad. He immigrated with his parents to the United States when he was 11 yea ...
, translated by Lyn Hejinian, Genyo Turovskaya, Eugene Ostashevsky, Bela Shayevich, Jacob Edmond, and Elena Balashova, with foreword by
Lyn Hejinian Lyn Hejinian ( ; May 17, 1941 – February 24, 2024) was an American poet, essayist, translator, and publisher. She is often associated with the Language poets and is known for her landmark work ''My Life'' (Sun & Moon (publisher), Sun & Moon, 198 ...
. Middleton, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press, 2014.


Books in Russian

* ''Nebo Sootvetstvii''. ky of CorrespondenceA book of poetry, Sovetskii Pisatel’ Press, Leningrad, 1990. * ''Xenia''. A book of poetry, Borei & Mitin Journal Press, St Peterburg, 1994. * ''Phosphor''. A book of prose, Severo-Zapad Press, St Petersburg, 1994. * ''Pod Podozreniem''. nder SuspicionA book of poetry, Borey-Art Press, St Petersburg, 1994. * ''Kitajskoe Solnce''. hinese SunA novel, Borey-Art Press & Mitin Journal, St Petersburg, 1997. * ''Opisanie''.
elected Elected may refer to: * "Elected" (song), by Alice Cooper, 1973 * ''Elected'' (EP), by Ayreon, 2008 *The Elected, an American indie rock band See also *Election An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population ch ...
A book of poetry, Gumanitarnaia Akademia Press, St Petersburg, 2000. * ''Na Beregakh Iskliuchennoj Reki''. n the Banks of an Excluded RiverA book of poetry, OGI Press, Moscow, 2006. * ''Bezrazlichia''. ndifferencesCollected prose, Borey-Art Press, St Petersburg, 2007. * ''POP 3'', with Margarita Meklina.
Epistolary novel An epistolary novel () is a novel written as a series of letters between the fictional characters of a narrative. The term is often extended to cover novels that intersperse other kinds of fictional document with the letters, most commonly di ...
, Lulu Press, 2008. * ''Shoaling Things''. (co-authored by
Jan Lauwereyns Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Numbe ...
, with a drawing by Anne-Mie Van Kerckhoven) Ghent, Belgium: Druksel, 2011. * ''Tavtologia''. autologyCollected poetry, Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie Press, Moscow, 2011. * ''Ustranenie Neizvestnogo''. he Elimination of the Unknown Collected prose, Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie Press, Moscow, 2013.


Awards

* Andrei Bely Independent Literary Prize, Leningrad, 1978. * Electronic Text Award ("for poetry from Phosphor"), PostModernCulture (PMC), 1993. * The Franc-tireur Silver Bullet, International Literary Prize (US), 2009.


References


External links


Complete bibliography of translated poetry
* Dalkey Archive Pres

* Ugly Duckling Pres

* ''From Phosphor'', Postmodern Cultur

* Pavlov, E. “What We Talk about When We Talk about Poetry: a Recent View from St. Petersburg.” Postmodern Culture, v9no1, September, 1998. Electronic version http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/pmc/text-only/issue.998/9.1pavlov.txt * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dragomoschenko, Arkadii 1946 births 2012 deaths Writers from Potsdam Russian male poets English–Russian translators 20th-century Russian poets 20th-century Russian translators 20th-century Russian male writers