Ariolimacidae is a
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of air-breathing land
slug
Slug, or land slug, is a common name for any apparently shell-less Terrestrial mollusc, terrestrial gastropod mollusc. The word ''slug'' is also often used as part of the common name of any gastropod mollusc that has no shell, a very reduced ...
s,
terrestrial
Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth, as opposed to extraterrestrial.
Terrestrial may also refer to:
* Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on o ...
pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates is an informal group (previously an order, and before that, a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group inclu ...
gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the superfamily
Arionoidea
Arionoidea is a taxonomic group, superfamily of air-breathing land slugs, shell-less terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks ( ...
(according to the
taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Subfamilies and genera
The family Ariolimacidae consists of the two subfamilies:
* Ariolimacinae Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898
*
Zacoleinae Webb, 1959
[Webb. (14 February) 1959. Gastropodia, 1(3):22.]
Genera in the family Ariolimacidae include:
Ariolimacinae
* ''
Anadenulus''
Cockerell, 1890
* ''
Ariolimax
Banana slugs (''Ariolimax'') are a genus of air-breathing, terrestrial gastropod slugs in the family Ariolimacidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariolimax Mörch, 1859. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www. ...
''
Mörch, 1859 -
banana slug
Banana slugs (''Ariolimax'') are a genus of Pulmonata, air-breathing, terrestrial mollusc, terrestrial Gastropoda, gastropod slugs in the family Ariolimacidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariolimax Mörch, 1859. Accessed through: World ...
- the type genus of the family Ariolimacidae
* ''
Hesperarion''
Simroth, 1891
* ''
Magnipelta''
Pilsbry, 1953
* ''
Meadarion''
Pilsbry, 1948
* ''
Prophysaon
''Prophysaon'', common name taildropper slugs, is a genus of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ariolimacidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Prophysaon Bland & W.G. Binney ...
''
Bland & W.G. Binney, 1873
* ''
Udosarx''
Webb, 1959
Zacoleinae
* ''
Zacoleus'' Pilsbry, 1903 - the type genus of the subfamily Zacoleinae
;Genera brought into synonymy:
* ''Aphallarion''
Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1896: synonym of ''Ariolimax''
Mörch, 1859
* ''Limacarion''
J.G. Cooper, 1879: synonym of ''Prophysaon''
Bland & W.G. Binney, 1873
* ''Phenacarion''
Cockerell, 1890: synonym of ''Prophysaon''
Bland & W.G. Binney, 1873
References
* Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1–526.
{{Pulmonata-stub