Ariola (also known as Ariola Records, Ariola Express, Ariola-Eurodisc and BMG Ariola) is a German
record label
"Big Three" music labels
A record label or record company is a brand or trademark of Sound recording and reproduction, music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a Music publisher, ...
. In the late 1980s, it was a subsidiary label of the
Bertelsmann Music Group
Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) was a division of a German media company Bertelsmann before its completion of sale of the majority of its assets to Sony Corporation of America on 1 October 2008.
Although it was established in 1987, the music c ...
, which in turn has become a part of the international media conglomerate
Sony Music Entertainment
Sony Music Entertainment (SME), commonly known as Sony Music, is an American multinational music company owned by Japanese conglomerate Sony Group Corporation. It is the recording division of Sony Music Group, with the other half being the ...
.
Profile
Ariola Eurodisc GmbH was founded in 1958 as a music outlet of
Bertelsmann
The Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA, commonly known as Bertelsmann (), is a German privately held company, private multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate corporation based in Gütersloh, North Rhine-Westphalia, ...
. It set up several foreign subsidiaries. Leveraging acquisitions by its parent company, Ariola positioned itself to become a strong contender in the German record industry in the mid-1960s.
Ariola America was founded in 1975 in Los Angeles, and achieved ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' magazine number one singles with
Mary MacGregor's "
Torn Between Two Lovers" (1976) and
Amii Stewart's cover version of the 1966
Eddie Floyd hit "
Knock on Wood" (1979). Other artists on the Ariola America roster during the late 1970s included
Gene Cotton,
The Three Degrees, Chanson, and the Canadian band
Prism among others. After its pop success dried up, Ariola America found success in the Spanish language market including
José José and
Rocío Dúrcal
María de los Ángeles de las Heras Ortiz (4 October 1944 – 25 March 2006), better known as Rocío Dúrcal (), was a Spanish singer and actress with a career spanning more than four decades. She performed pop music, bolero, mariachi and romanti ...
from the late 1970s onward and Mexican artist
Marisela starting in the 1990s. Other subsidiaries include Ariola-Athena to release spoken word records; Ariola Benelux was founded in 1970 to cover the
Benelux
The Benelux Union (; ; ; ) or Benelux is a politico-economic union, alliance and formal international intergovernmental cooperation of three neighbouring states in Western Europe: Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. The name is a portma ...
market; Ariola Eurodisc S.A. was a Spanish division of Ariola, founded in 1970; Ariola UK, the UK based subsidiary of Ariola, was founded in 1977; Baccarola; Türküola, a subsidiary for the Turkish market;
Eurodisc to release classical records in Europe and Arabella to release disco records in France - most successfully with
Amanda Lear,
Giorgio Moroder
Giovanni Giorgio Moroder (, ; born 26 April 1940) is an Italian composer and music producer. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Father of Disco", Moroder is credited with pioneering Euro disco and electronic dance music. His work ...
(house producer of Ariola); and Jupiter Records for German
Schlager music and disco artists such as
Dschinghis Khan.
It acquired both
Arista Records
Arista Records ( ) is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the American division of the Japanese conglomerate Sony. The label was previously a division of Bertelsmann Music G ...
and German rival label
Hansa Records
Hansa Records (also known as Hansa, Hansa Musik Produktion or Hansa International) was a record label based in Berlin, Germany founded in 1962.
History
In the early 1960s, brothers Peter and Thomas Meisel, grandchildren of Will Meisel, who was th ...
in 1979. It sold 50% of Arista to
RCA Records
RCA Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Group Corporation. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside Columbia Records (its former longtime rival), Arista Records and Epic R ...
in 1983; after a brief joint venture between RCA and Ariola, RCA (including its record division) was acquired by
General Electric
General Electric Company (GE) was an American Multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 1892, incorporated in the New York (state), state of New York and headquartered in Boston.
Over the year ...
who promptly sold RCA's stake in the venture back to Ariola. Ariola America also had a sister label called Ocean Records, which included on its roster actress/entertainer
Ann-Margret. It was active 1979 through 1980. In the 1980s, there was a software development division called
Ariolasoft.
Today, Ariola is a unit of
Sony Music Group and is still active in Germany under the Sony Group Corporation umbrella.
References
See also
*
List of record labels
File:Alvinoreyguitarboogie.jpg
File:AmMusicBunk78.jpg
File:Bingola1011b.jpg
Lists of record labels cover record labels, brands or trademarks associated with marketing of music recordings and music videos. The lists are organized alphabetically, ...
*
Ariola Japan
, is a Japanese record label that is part of Sony Music Entertainment Japan. It is the successor of BMG Japan.
History
*2008 – Ariola Japan becomes a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment.
*2009 – Ariola Japan becomes a full-on record labe ...
, formerly called BMG Japan until its acquisition from
Sony Music Entertainment Japan
, often abbreviated as SMEJ or simply SME, and also known as Sony Music Japan for short (stylized as ''SonyMusic''), is a Japanese music arm for Sony. Founded in 1968 as CBS/Sony, SMEJ is directly owned by Sony, Sony Group Corporation and is ...
*
Ariolasoft, German software company.
External links
Official website(in German)
{{Authority control
German record labels
Spoken word record labels
Record labels established in 1958
1958 establishments in West Germany
Sony subsidiaries
Sony Music
Former Bertelsmann subsidiaries