''Ariadne'' is a genus of
nymphalid
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have ...
butterflies
Butterflies are winged insects from the lepidopteran superfamily Papilionoidea, characterized by large, often brightly coloured wings that often fold together when at rest, and a conspicuous, fluttering flight. The oldest butterfly fossi ...
, commonly called castors, found from
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa is the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lie south of the Sahara. These include Central Africa, East Africa, Southern Africa, and West Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the list of sovereign states and ...
to
South-East Asia
Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Australian mainland, which is part of Oceania. Southeast Asia i ...
. It was erected by
Thomas Horsfield
Thomas Horsfield (May 12, 1773 – July 24, 1859) was an American physician and natural history, naturalist who worked extensively in Indonesia, describing numerous species of plants and animals from the region. He was later a curator of the Eas ...
in 1829.
The genus was named after
Ariadne
In Greek mythology, Ariadne (; ; ) was a Cretan princess, the daughter of King Minos of Crete. There are variations of Ariadne's myth, but she is known for helping Theseus escape from the Minotaur and being abandoned by him on the island of N ...
the daughter of
Minos
Main injector neutrino oscillation search (MINOS) was a particle physics experiment designed to study the phenomena of neutrino oscillations, first discovered by a Super-Kamiokande (Super-K) experiment in 1998. Neutrinos produced by the NuMI ...
, king of
Crete
Crete ( ; , Modern Greek, Modern: , Ancient Greek, Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the List of islands by area, 88th largest island in the world and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, fifth la ...
.
Species
Listed alphabetically:
[
*'' Ariadne actisanes'' (Hewitson, 1875)
*'' Ariadne albifascia'' (Joicey & Talbot, 1921)
*'' Ariadne ariadne'' (Linnaeus, 1763) – angled castor (India, China, Ceylon, Indonesia, Vietnam)
*'' Ariadne celebensis'' Holland, 1898 – Celebes castor
*'' Ariadne enotrea'' (Cramer, ]779
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Year 779 ( DCCLXXIX) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 779 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europ ...
– African castor
*'' Ariadne isaeus'' (Wallace, 1869) – lesser angled castor
*'' Ariadne merione'' (Cramer, 777 – common castor (Ceylon, India, Burma, Malaysia, Vietnam)
*'' Ariadne merionoides'' (Holland, 1891) – Holland's castor
*'' Ariadne obscura'' (C. & R. Felder, 867
*'' Ariadne pagenstecheri'' (Suffert, 1904) – Pagenstecher's castor (Cameroon, Rwanda, Burundi, eastern Zaire, Uganda, western Kenya, north-western Tanzania)
*'' Ariadne personata'' (Joicey & Talbot, 1921)
*'' Ariadne specularia'' (Fruhstorfer, 1899) (Cambodia, Vietnam)
*'' Ariadne taeniata'' (C. & R. Felder, 1861) (Indonesia)
*'' Ariadne timora'' (Wallace, 1869) (Timor)
References
Seitz, A. ''Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde'' 13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 49
External links
Images representing ''Ariadne''
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life
The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ...
Images representing ''Ariadne''
at Encyclopedia of Life
The Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) is a free, online encyclopedia intended to document all of the 1.9 million living species known to science. It aggregates content to form "pages" for every known species. Content is compiled from existing trusted ...
Biblidinae
Nymphalidae genera
Taxa named by Thomas Horsfield
{{Biblidinae-stub