
Ariy Moiseyevich Pazovsky (Арий Моисеевич Пазовский) ( in
Perm – 6 January 1953 in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
), was a Russian Jewish conductor.
He was a junior conductor at the Bolshoi from 1923–1928, and then director 1943–1948. As a conductor of the
Bolshoi Opera
The Bolshoi Theatre ( rus, Большо́й теа́тр, r=Bol'shoy teatr, literally "Big Theater", p=bɐlʲˈʂoj tʲɪˈatər) is a historic theatre in Moscow, Russia, originally designed by architect Joseph Bové, which holds ballet and ope ...
, he is credited with having returned parts of
Modest Mussorgsky
Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky ( rus, link=no, Модест Петрович Мусоргский, Modest Petrovich Musorgsky , mɐˈdɛst pʲɪˈtrovʲɪtɕ ˈmusərkskʲɪj, Ru-Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky version.ogg; – ) was a Russian compo ...
's opera ''
Boris Godunov
Borís Fyodorovich Godunóv (; russian: Борис Фёдорович Годунов; 1552 ) ruled the Tsardom of Russia as ''de facto'' regent from c. 1585 to 1598 and then as the first non-Rurikid tsar from 1598 to 1605. After the end of hi ...
'' which had been censored in the
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the List of Russian monarchs, Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended th ...
. On his arrival in 1943 Pazovsky was required to enliven the repertoire with some 19th-century operas, and thus had to postpone Prokofiev's ''
War and Peace
''War and Peace'' (russian: Война и мир, translit=Voyna i mir; pre-reform Russian: ; ) is a literary work by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy that mixes fictional narrative with chapters on history and philosophy. It was first published ...
'', but made this good with putting on Prokofiev's ''Cinderella''.
[The Record collector: 46 2001 "Pazovsky (who arrived for the second season) was a conductor of exceptional culture and strict requirements, who was at the top of his form. ... When Pazovsky arrived, Khovanshchina was added."]
References
1887 births
1953 deaths
Saint Petersburg Conservatory alumni
Stalin Prize winners
People's Artists of the USSR
20th-century Russian conductors (music)
Russian male conductors (music)
20th-century Russian male musicians
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