Ari Marcopoulos
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Ari Marcopoulos (born Aristos) is an American self-taught photographer, adventurer and film artist. Born in the Netherlands, he is best known for presenting work showcasing elusive subcultures, including artists, snowboarders and musicians. He lives and works in New York. Marcopoulos is represented by Fergus McCaffery in New York and Tokyo, and Galerie Frank Elbaz in Paris.


Early life

Marcopoulos was born in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
,
The Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
, in 1957. His father was from Greek origin and was born in Egypt. He was a pilot and moved to The Netherlands to work for
KLM KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, or simply KLM (an abbreviation for their official name Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij N.V. , ),
. In The Netherlands, he met a young Dutch model, Marcopoulos's mother. His parents had three sons, including Ari, and one daughter. Marcopoulos moved to New York City in 1980 when he was 23 years old. There, he was first exposed to the burgeoning hip-hop and downtown art scenes of 1980s New York. His reasoning behind the move was due to cultural frustrations in his home country of Holland, Marcopoulos recalls, "...in Holland, things were pretty stale for me. Even though there were a lot of good influences and a certain openness to music and art and literature, I just wanted to go somewhere less familiar–somewhere bigger. Holland is a fairly small country, and in a weird way, somewhat conservative...There isn't much flexibility in changing people's perspectives." After emigrating to the United States, Marcopoulos first was hired as a printing assistant to
Andy Warhol Andy Warhol (;''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''"Warhol" born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol ...
. Two year later, he became the photo assistant to photographer
Irving Penn Irving Penn (June 16, 1917October 7, 2009) was an American photographer known for his fashion photography, portraits, and still lifes. Penn's career included work at ''Vogue (magazine), Vogue'' magazine, and independent advertising work for clie ...
. He quickly became a part of the downtown arts scene that included artists such as
Jean-Michel Basquiat Jean-Michel Basquiat (; December 22, 1960 – August 12, 1988) was an American artist who rose to success during the 1980s as part of the neo-expressionism movement. Basquiat first achieved notoriety in the late 1970s as part of the graffiti ...
,
Keith Haring Keith Allen Haring (May 4, 1958 – February 16, 1990) was an American artist whose pop art emerged from the Graffiti in New York City, New York City graffiti subculture of the 1980s. His animated imagery has "become a widely recognized visual l ...
, and
Robert Mapplethorpe Robert Michael Mapplethorpe ( ; November 4, 1946 – March 9, 1989) was an American photographer, best known for his black-and-white photographs. His work featured an array of subjects, including celebrity portraits, male and female Nude (art), n ...
. Marcopoulos credits Warhol in teaching him the value of photographing every-day objects and people, and Penn in showing him the power of a simplistic approach to photography.


Work and career

Family and friends have been both muses and subject-matter throughout his career as a photographer. His landscapes and portraiture offer straightforward takes on everyday life and the creativity of people in the margins.


Hip-hop culture

Once Marcopoulos moved to New York City, he began to photograph the locals he encountered in the street, which exposed him to the up-and-coming downtown artist and hip-hop scenes of the 1980s. There he met and photographed portraits of pioneering rap icons including
The Fat Boys The Fat Boys were an American hip-hop trio from Brooklyn, New York (state), New York, who emerged in the early 1980s. The group was briefly known originally as the Disco 3, originally composed of Mark "Prince Markie Dee" Morales, Damon Wimbley, ...
, the Beastie Boys,
Rakim William Michael Griffin Jr. (born January 28, 1968), better known by his stage name Rakim (), is an American rapper. He is one half of Golden age hip-hop, golden age hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim, with whom he released four albums: ''Paid in Full ...
,
Public Enemy Public Enemy is an American Hip-hop, hip hop group formed in Roosevelt, New York, in 1985 by Chuck D and Flavor Flav. The group rose to prominence for their political messages including subjects such as Racism in the United States, American r ...
, Ratking and
LL Cool J James Todd Smith (born January 14, 1968), known professionally as LL Cool J (short for Ladies Love Cool James), is an American rapper and actor. He is one of the earliest rappers to achieve commercial success, alongside fellow new school hip ho ...
. His photo documentation of the Beastie Boys touring and recording between their albums, ''Check Your Head'' and ''III Communication'' can be found in his book, ''Pass The Mic: Beastie Boys 1991-1996''. Marcopoulos's best known hip-hop collaboration was shooting the cover photo for American rapper
Jay-Z Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American Rapping, rapper, businessman, and record executive. Rooted in East Coast hip-hop, he was named Billboard and Vibe's 50 Greatest Rappers of All Time, the ...
's twelfth studio album,
Magna Carta Holy Grail ''Magna Carta Holy Grail'' (alternatively written and stylized as ''Magna Carta... Holy Grail'') is the twelfth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z. It was made available at first for free digital download for Samsung customers via the Jay-Z ...
in 2013. The cover photo features the marble statue of Alpheus and Arethusa by Florentine sculptor Battista Loenzi.


Skater culture

In the early 1990s, Marcopulos met and befriended skaters cycling at the legendary local spot dubbed “The Banks” found underneath the Brooklyn Bridge. He shot portraits of New York skate icons
Harold Hunter __NOTOC__ Harold Atkins Hunter (April 2, 1974 – February 17, 2006) was an American professional skateboarder and actor. He played the role of Harold in Larry Clark's 1995 film '' Kids''. Career Hunter was born in New York City and grew up i ...
and Justin Pierce, both featured in Larry Clark's 1995 coming-of-age film '' Kids''. He has frequently collaborated with the skateboarding fashion label, Supreme. The brand has created several collections of hooded sweatshirts, t-shirts, Vans sneakers, and hats that have featured Marcopoulos's photography. In 2017, Marcopoulos collaborated with
Adidas Adidas AG (; stylized in all lowercase since 1949) is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the ...
Skateboarding to release a limited footwear and apparel collection featuring his photographs from the ‘90s.


Snowboard culture

In 1995, Marcopoulos was contacted by
Burton Snowboards Burton Snowboards is a privately-owned snowboard manufacturing company that was founded by Jake Burton Carpenter in 1977. The company specializes in products aimed at snowboarders, such as snowboards, bindings, boots, outerwear, and accessor ...
to shoot their new snowboarding catalogue. Despite not knowing how to ski or snowboard, the photographer agreed to the project and taught himself how to snowboard. The artist stated his experience, “I didn't approach nowboardingas a sport, I approached it as a lifestyle,” he says. “That's what I liked about snowboarding – a bunch of kids travelling around the world in their own community. They were just living their own life without their parents around – a community of people living and working together and seeing each other in different places.”


Books

Marcopoulos has published over 200 books and limited edition zines as well as books in collaboration with artists like Fumes with
Matthew Barney Matthew Barney (born March 25, 1967) is an American contemporary artist and film director who works in the fields of sculpture, film, photography and drawing. His works explore connections among geography, biology, geology and mythology as well ...
, an in-depth look at Barney's studio process captured through photographs shot over the course of four years and "the Ecstasy of St. Kara" with
Kara Walker Kara Elizabeth Walker (born November 26, 1969) is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, printmaker, installation artist, filmmaker, and professor who explores Race (classification of human beings), race, gender, human sexuality, sexual ...
. In 2019, Marcopoulos continued his collaboration with
Gucci Guccio Gucci S.p.A., doing business as Gucci ( , ), is an Italian Luxury goods, luxury fashion house based in Florence. Its product lines include handbags, ready-to-wear, footwear, accessories, and home decoration; and it licenses its name and ...
with his book ''Dapper Dan's Harlem'', which featured original photography of the neighborhood, as well as portraits of friends of Gucci and Dapper Dan, including director and designer Trevor Andrew, artist and author
Cleo Wade Cleo Wade (born September 13, 1989) is an American artist, poet, activist, and author. Early life Wade grew up in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, to a white mother, Lori Rockett, and black father, Bernardo Wade. At age 6, she "fe ...
, restaurateur and chef
Marcus Samuelsson {{Infobox chef , name = Marcus Samuelsson , image = Marcus Samuelsson 2012 (cropped).jpg , caption = Samuelsson at the 2012 Göteborg Book Fair , birth_date = {{Birth date and age, df=yes, 1971, 01, 25 , birth_n ...
, and businessman and author
Steve Stoute Steve Stoute (born June 26, 1970) is an American record executive who concurrently was Executive Vice President of Interscope Geffen A&M Records and President of Urban Music at Sony Music from 1999 to 2009. In 2017, he founded the music distr ...
.


Exhibitions

Marcopoulos's first mid-career survey in 2009 was curated by Stephanie Cannizzo for the
Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive The Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA, formerly abbreviated as BAM/PFA) are a combined art museum, repertory movie theater, and film archive associated with the University of California, Berkeley. Lawrence Rinder was Director ...
in Berkeley, California. Marcopoulos has been a featured artist in the 2002 and 2010
Whitney Biennial The Whitney Biennial is a biennial exhibition of contemporary American art organized by the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City. The event began as an annual exhibition in 1932; the first biennial was held in 1973. It is considered ...
.


Solo exhibitions

* 2005-2006: ''Ari Marcopoulos'', MoMA PS1, New York *2008: ''Ari MAarcopoulos: Fear God'', The Project, New York *2009: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Within Arm's Reach'', Berkeley Art Museum & Pacific Film Archive, Berkeley *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Abandoned Sleep,'' Ratio 3, San Francisco *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos,'' White Columns, New York *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos: This Week'', Galerie Franz Elbaz, Paris *2015: ''Ari Marcopoulos: L1032015,'' Marlborough, New York *2017: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Machine,'' Galerie Frank Elbaz, Paris *2017: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Machine,'' Fondation d'Entreprise Ricard, Paris *2019: ''Ari Marcopoulos. Films. Photographs.'', Fergus McCaffrey, New York * 2019: ''Ari Marcopoulos. 3 Films. 3 Photographs.,'' Fergus McCaffrey, Tokyo


Filmography


Short films


Music videos

* 1992:
Beastie Boys The Beastie Boys were an American Hip-hop, hip hop and Rap rock, rap rock group formed in New York City in 1979. They were composed of Ad-Rock, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz (vocals, guitar), Adam Yauch, Adam "MCA" Yauch (vocals, bass), and Mike D, ...
, "
Gratitude Gratitude, thankfulness, or gratefulness is a feeling of appreciation (or similar positive response) by a recipient of another's kindness. This kindness can be gifts, help, favors, or another form of generosity to another person. The word come ...
", '' Check Your Head'' * 1992:
Beastie Boys The Beastie Boys were an American Hip-hop, hip hop and Rap rock, rap rock group formed in New York City in 1979. They were composed of Ad-Rock, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz (vocals, guitar), Adam Yauch, Adam "MCA" Yauch (vocals, bass), and Mike D, ...
, "Something's Got To Give", '' Check Your Head'' *2013: Ratking, "Piece of Shit" *2014: Ratking, "Canal"


Books (selection)

* 1987: ''Portraits from the studio and the street'' *2000: ''Transitions and exits'' *2001: ''Pass the mic : Beastie Boys, 1991-1996'' *2005: ''Out & about'' *2005: ''Even the president of the United States sometimes has got to stand naked'' *2007: ''Ad Rock'' *2008: ''The chance is higher'' *2009: ''Ari Marcopoulos: within arm's reach: xhibition' *2015: ''Fumes: Ari Marcopoulos, Matthew Barney Studio'' *2016: ''Rome - Malibu'' *2016: ''Ari Marcopoulos: not yet'' * 2018: ''The Athens dialogues''


Personal life

Marcopoulos has been in a relationship with American contemporary artist
Kara Walker Kara Elizabeth Walker (born November 26, 1969) is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, printmaker, installation artist, filmmaker, and professor who explores Race (classification of human beings), race, gender, human sexuality, sexual ...
since 2015. He has two sons, Cairo and Ethan, from his previous marriage to Jennifer Goode. Both sons have been heavily featured in Marcopoulos's photography work. Marcopoulos lives in New York City.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marcopoulos, Ari American photographers Living people 1957 births American contemporary artists Artists from the San Francisco Bay Area Dutch emigrants to the United States