The Arghutyan-Yerkaynabazuks, Mkhargrdzeli-Arghutashvilis ( hy, Արղության-Երկայնաբազուկ, ka, მხარგრძელი-არღუთაშვილი), later known as Argutinsky-Dolgorukov (russian: Аргутинский-Долгоруков) were a
Georgian
Georgian may refer to:
Common meanings
* Anything related to, or originating from Georgia (country)
** Georgians, an indigenous Caucasian ethnic group
** Georgian language, a Kartvelian language spoken by Georgians
**Georgian scripts, three scrip ...
and
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
n noble family of
Armenian
Armenian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Armenians, the national people of Armenia, or people of Armenian descent
** Armenian Diaspora, Armenian communities across the ...
descent whose double surname indicates their descent from
Arghut and the family's purported origin from the medieval house of
Mkhargrdzeli (Zakaryan-Zachariads). "Dolgorukov" is a direct Russian translation of "Mkhargrdzeli" or "Yerkaynabazuk", literally respectively meaning in Georgian and Armenian "a long-arm".
The founder of the family, Arghut, established himself in
Lori
Lori may refer to:
*Lori (given name)
*Lori Province, Armenia
*Lori Fortress, a fortress in Armenia
*Lori Berd, a village in Armenia
*Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget, a historical Armenian kingdom from c. 980 to 1240, sometimes known as the Kingdom of L ...
, northern
Armenia
Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ...
, then under Georgian control, at the end of the 15th century. His descendants were received among the lower-class nobility (
aznauri) of Georgia, and enfeoffed of
Sanahin, where the family's dynastic abbey was located. Under King
Heraclius II of Georgia, the Arghutashvili family was officially recognized as descended from the Mkhargrdzeli and elevated to a princely rank (Georgian:
tavadi
''Tavadi'' ( ka, თავადი, "prince", lit. "head/chief" an from ka, თავი ''tavi'', "head", with the prefix of agent ''-di'') was a feudal title in Georgia (country), Georgia first applied in the Late Middle Ages usually trans ...
, Russian:
knyaz
, or ( Old Church Slavonic: Кнѧзь) is a historical Slavic title, used both as a royal and noble title in different times of history and different ancient Slavic lands. It is usually translated into English as prince or duke, dependi ...
), a title which was confirmed by the
Imperial Russian
The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. The ...
government on March 6, 1819; December 15, 1838; and November 14, 1857.
[ Bagrationi, Ioane (1768–1830)]
Arghutashvili
''The Brief Description of the Georgian Noble Houses''. Retrieved on January 23, 2008.
In contrast to the commonly accepted view, the Russian historian
Pyotr Dolgorukov Pyotr Dolgorukov may refer to:
*Pyotr Dmitriyevich Dolgorukov (1866–1951)
*Pyotr Vladimirovich Dolgorukov
Prince Pyotr Vladimirovich Dolgorukov (russian: link=no, Князь Пётр Владимирович Долгоруков) (1816–1868) w ...
advanced a hypothesis of the family's
Rurikid
The Rurik dynasty ( be, Ру́рыкавічы, Rúrykavichy; russian: Рю́риковичи, Ryúrikovichi, ; uk, Рю́риковичі, Riúrykovychi, ; literally "sons/scions of Rurik"), also known as the Rurikid dynasty or Rurikids, was ...
origin and attempted to trace the common ancestry of Argutinsky-Dolgorukov and the Rurikid house of
Dolgorukov
The House of Dolgorukov () is a princely Russian family of Rurikid stock. They are a cadet branch of the Obolenskiy family (until 1494 the rulers of Obolensk, one of the Upper Oka Principalities) and as such claiming patrilineal descent from ...
to the 12th-century prince
Yuri Dolgoruki.
[Долгоруковы и Долгорукие]
Russian Biographic Lexicon. Retrieved on January 31, 2008.
References
{{Reflist
Dolgorukov family
Russian noble families
Zakarids
Armenian noble families
Noble families of Georgia (country)