In molecular biology, the arfaptin domain is a protein domain which
interact
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s with
ARF1
ADP-ribosylation factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''ARF1'' gene.
Function
ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1) is a member of the human ARF gene family. The family members encode small guanine nucleotide-binding proteins tha ...
, a small GTPase involved in
vesicle
Vesicle may refer to:
; In cellular biology or chemistry
* Vesicle (biology and chemistry), a supramolecular assembly of lipid molecules, like a cell membrane
* Synaptic vesicle
; In human embryology
* Vesicle (embryology), bulge-like features ...
budding
Budding or blastogenesis is a type of asexual reproduction in which a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site. For example, the small bulb-like projection coming out from the yeast cell is kno ...
at the Golgi
complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
and immature secretory granules. The
structure of arfaptin shows that upon
binding
Binding may refer to:
Computing
* Binding, associating a network socket with a local port number and IP address
* Data binding, the technique of connecting two data elements together
** UI data binding, linking a user interface element to an eleme ...
to a small GTPase, arfaptin forms an elongated, crescent-shaped
dimer
Dimer may refer to:
* Dimer (chemistry), a chemical structure formed from two similar sub-units
** Protein dimer, a protein quaternary structure
** d-dimer
* Dimer model, an item in statistical mechanics, based on ''domino tiling''
* Julius Dimer ( ...
of three-helix
coiled-coils.
The N-terminal region of ICA69 is similar to arfaptin.
References
{{InterPro content, IPR010504
Protein domains