Arfa Sayeda Zehra
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Arfa Sayeda Zehra is a Pakistani expert. She is currently serving as the Special Advisor to the
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
for Education and National Harmony Affairs. She studied first at
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) () is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermediate, ...
, then Government College University, with further degrees from the
University of Hawaii at Manoa A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
. Zehra is a professor emeritus of history at
Forman Christian College Forman Christian College is a private nonprofit Liberal arts college, liberal arts Universities in Pakistan, university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was founded in 1864 and is administered by the Presbyterian Church (USA), Presbyterian Church ...
and is a former principal of the
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) () is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermediate, ...
. She was a chairperson on the
National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) () is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. It is an outcome of the national and international commitments of the Governm ...
. Zehra is a former caretaker provincial minister of
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
. She is recognized for her knowledge on the
Urdu Urdu (; , , ) is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the Languages of Pakistan, national language and ''lingua franca'' of Pakistan. In India, it is an Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of Indi ...
language and literature and is specialized in intellectual history and South Asian social issues; outside of the university sphere, she speaks at language conferences and televised forums.


Education

Arfa Sayeda Zehra completed a Bachelor of Arts with honors from
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) () is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermediate, ...
. She earned a Master of Arts in Urdu from Government College University in Lahore. She completed a Master of Arts in Asian studies and a Doctor of Philosophy in History from
University of Hawaii at Manoa A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
. Her 1983 dissertation was titled ''Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan, 1817-1898: Man with a Mission''.


Scholarly career

From 1966 through 1972, Zehra was a lecturer at Lahore College for Women. She became an assistant professor in 1972 and taught until 1984. She served the Vice Principal of Lahore College for Women University from 1985 to 1988 before becoming the principal from 1988 to 1989. From 1989 to 2002 she was the Principal of the Government College of Women, Gulberg. From 2002 to 2005 she was a member of the Punjab Public Service Commission. Zehra was a chairperson on the
National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) () is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. It is an outcome of the national and international commitments of the Governm ...
. Zehra is a former caretaker provincial minister of Punjab. She joined the faculty at
Forman Christian College Forman Christian College is a private nonprofit Liberal arts college, liberal arts Universities in Pakistan, university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was founded in 1864 and is administered by the Presbyterian Church (USA), Presbyterian Church ...
as a professor of history in August 2009. She was a visiting faculty member at the following institutions
Lahore University of Management Sciences Lahore University of Management Sciences, also known by its acronym LUMS, is a Private university, private research university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1985, it is ranked as one of the most prestigious modern Li ...
, the
National College of Arts The National College of Arts (colloquially known as NCA) is a public university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Overview The National College of Arts – Federally Chartered Institute, is the oldest art school in Pakistan and the second ...
, National School of Public Policy, and National Institute of Management. Her research is in the areas of intellectual history, historical analysis and critique, human rights, and gender literature and social issues. She is a professor emeritus at Forman Christian College in Lahore.


Urdu language

Zehra is recognized for her knowledge on Urdu language and literature. She advocates for continued use of the language, for access to books, and for a "literary revolution" of Pakistani youth for their national language. On the language itself, she has discussed the influences of classism and colonialism on the language's speakers and perceptions of the language itself. Her literary influences include
Ghalib Mirza Asadullah Beg Khan (27 December 179715 February 1869), commonly known as Mirza Ghalib, was an Indian poet. Widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in the Urdu language, he also produced a significant body of work in Persian. Ghali ...
and
Syed Ahmad Khan Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (17 October 1817 – 27 March 1898), also spelled Sayyid Ahmad Khan, was an Indian Muslim Islamic modernist, reformer, philosopher, and educationist in nineteenth-century British Raj, British India. Though initially esp ...
. She is lauded as a historian and moderates forums on the language.


Personal life

Zehra is an advocate for development, basic human rights and gender equality. Although she states that has never been an official member of any
non-governmental organization A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an independent, typically nonprofit organization that operates outside government control, though it may get a significant percentage of its funding from government or corporate sources. NGOs often focus ...
, instead choosing to work through education. She is chairperson of the National Commission on the Status of Women and moderated a on women's basic legal rights. Her work for female equity and parity was a factor leading to her choice to teach at a women's college.


Awards and honors

Zehra won a University of Hawaii 2016 Distinguished Alumni Awardee.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zehra, Arifa Sayeda Living people Pakistani educators Pakistani women educators Provincial ministers of Punjab Women provincial ministers of Punjab Urdu-language writers Academic staff of the Forman Christian College Academic staff of Lahore College for Women University University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni Lahore College for Women University alumni Government College University, Lahore alumni 20th-century Pakistani women writers 21st-century Pakistani women writers Pakistani human rights activists Pakistani women's rights activists Year of birth missing (living people)