Archduchess Marie Astrid Of Austria
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Archduchess Marie-Astrid of Austria (born Princess Marie-Astrid of Luxembourg on 17 February 1954) is the elder daughter and eldest child of
Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg Jean (Jean Benoît Guillaume Robert Antoine Louis Marie Adolphe Marc d'Aviano; 5 January 1921 – 23 April 2019) was the Grand Duke of Luxembourg from 1964 until his abdication in 2000. He was the first Grand Duke of Luxembourg of French agnati ...
, and Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium. She is the wife of Archduke Carl Christian of Austria, grandson of the last Austrian Emperor, Karl I.


Biography

Princess Marie-Astrid was born on 17 February 1954, in Castle Betzdorf, Betzdorf, Luxembourg. She is the eldest child of
Jean Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * J ...
, then Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium. Her godparents were King Leopold III of Belgium (her maternal grandfather) and Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg (her paternal grandmother). The princess was named Marie-Astrid in honour of the
Virgin Mary Mary was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Saint Joseph, Joseph and the mother of Jesus. She is an important figure of Christianity, venerated under titles of Mary, mother of Jesus, various titles such as Perpetual virginity ...
and her maternal grandmother the Queen of the Belgians, born
Astrid of Sweden Astrid of Sweden (Astrid Sofia Lovisa Thyra; 17 November 1905 – 29 August 1935) was a member of the Swedish House of Bernadotte and later became Queen of the Belgians as the first wife of Leopold III of Belgium, King Leopold III. Following her ...
who died tragically in 1935. She is the niece of the Kings King Baudouin and King Albert II as well as the cousin of the current King of the Belgians King Philippe. In her youth, as one of the few eligible princesses from European reigning houses, she was considered an ideal candidate by match makers for marriage to
Charles, Prince of Wales Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. Charles was born at Buckingham Palace during the reign of his maternal grandfather, King George VI, a ...
. Media reports in the 1970s speculated about the prospects of such a marriage, the ''
Daily Express The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first ...
'' claiming in June 1977 that the couple's engagement was imminent. (Unconfirmed media reports in the British press claimed that
Pope Paul VI Pope Paul VI (born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 until his death on 6 August 1978. Succeeding John XXII ...
had prevented a marriage by refusing under ''
Ne Temere was a Papal bull, decree issued in 1907 by the Roman Catholic Congregation of the Council regulating the canon law of the Church regarding marriage for practising Catholics. It is named for its incipit, opening words, which literally mean "lest ...
'' to accept that the children of the couple could not be brought up
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
.) It has been since suggested that the marriage rumours were a result of efforts to detect a leaker in the Privy Council. In reality, a marriage between the British heir and the Roman Catholic princess was unlikely, as the terms of the
Act of Settlement 1701 The Act of Settlement ( 12 & 13 Will. 3. c. 2) is an act of the Parliament of England that settled the succession to the English and Irish crowns to only Protestants, which passed in 1701. More specifically, anyone who became a Roman Catho ...
needed to be repealed or modified. Marie-Astrid studied in Luxembourg and also in Belgium. She received her diploma as a
registered nurse A registered nurse (RN) is a healthcare professional who has graduated or successfully passed a nursing program from a recognized nursing school and met the requirements outlined by a country, state, province or similar government-authorized ...
in 1974, and finished her education in 1977, with a nursing certificate in tropical medicine from the Prince Leopold Institute. She has been the president of the
Red Cross The organized International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 16million volunteering, volunteers, members, and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ...
for Luxembourg Youth since 1970.


Marriage and issue

On 6 February 1982 in
Luxembourg Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France on the south. Its capital and most populous city, Luxembour ...
, she married her second cousin Archduke Carl Christian of Austria, younger son of Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria (himself the fourth son of Emperor
Charles I of Austria Charles I (, ; 17 August 1887 – 1 April 1922) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary (as Charles IV), and the ruler of the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from November 1916 until the monarchy was abolished in November 1918. He was the ...
) and his wife Princess Yolande of Ligne, of the House of Ligne. They have five children: * Archduchess ''Marie-Christine'' Anne Astrid Zita Charlotte of Austria (b. 31 July 1983,
Brussels, Belgium Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
). She married Count ''Rodolphe'' Christian Léopold Carl Ludwig Philippe de Limburg-Stirum (b. 20 March 1979,
Uccle Uccle (French language, French, ) or Ukkel (Dutch language, Dutch, ) is one of the List of municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. Located in the southern part of the region, it ...
,
Brussels Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
) on 6 December 2008. They have three sons: ** Count ''Léopold'' Menno Philippe Gabriel François-Xavier Marie Joseph Ghislain de Limburg-Stirum (b. 19 April 2011,
Buenos Aires, Argentina Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
). ** Count ''Constantin'' Marie Charles de Limburg-Stirum (b. 25 October 2013,
Buenos Aires, Argentina Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
). ** Count ''Gabriel'' Marie Joseph de Limburg-Stirum (b. 20 October 2016,
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
,
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
). * Archduke ''Imre'' Emanuel Simeon Jean Carl Marcus d'Aviano of Austria (b. 8 December 1985,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). He married Kathleen Walker, daughter of a
Fifth Third Bank Fifth Third Bancorp is a bank holding company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It is the parent company of Fifth Third Bank (5/3 Bank), which operates 1,100 branches and 2,400 automated teller machines, which are located in 11 states: Oh ...
executive, on 8 September 2012. They have five children: ** Archduchess ''Maria-Stella'' Elizabeth Christiana Yolande Alberta of Austria (b. 11 November 2013,
Kirchberg, Luxembourg Kirchberg (; , ; ) is a Quarters of Luxembourg City, quarter in north-eastern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. It consists of a plateau overlooking the north-east of the historical city center, Ville Haute, connected to the rest of the el ...
). ** Archduchess ''Magdalena'' Maria Alexandra Zita Charlotte of Austria (b. 24 February 2016,
Kirchberg, Luxembourg Kirchberg (; , ; ) is a Quarters of Luxembourg City, quarter in north-eastern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. It consists of a plateau overlooking the north-east of the historical city center, Ville Haute, connected to the rest of the el ...
). She was baptized on 28 April 2016. ** Archduchess ''Juliana'' Marie Christine Wilhelmina Margaret Astrid of Austria (b. 14 October 2018,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduchess ''Cecilia'' Marie Josephine Adelaide Henrietta of Austria (b. 15 January 2021,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduke ''Karl'' Maria Thomas Rafael Christian Robert Marcus d’Aviano of Austria (b. 4 June 2023). He was baptized on 10 June 2023. * Archduke ''Christoph'' Henri Alexander Maria Marcus d'Aviano of Austria (b. 2 February 1988,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). He got engaged to ''Adélaïde'' Marie Béatrice Drapé-Frisch (b. 4 September 1989,
Les Lilas Les Lilas () is a Communes of France, commune in the northern-eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. History The commune of Les Lilas (literally "the lilacs") was created on 24 July 1867 by de ...
, Paris, France), daughter of a diplomat, on 22 December 2011. They married civilly on 28 December 2012 and in a religious ceremony on 29 December 2012. They have four children: ** Archduchess ''Katarina'' Marie-Christine Fabiola of Austria (b. 22 December 2014,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduchess ''Sophia'' Marie Therese of Austria (b. 23 August 2017,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduke ''Josef'' Carl Maria Immaculata of Austria (b. 18 December 2020,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduchess ''Flavia'' Marie Therese of Austria (b. 15 January 2023) * Archduke ''Alexander'' Hector Marie Karl Leopold Marcus d'Aviano of Austria (b. 26 September 1990,
Meyrin Meyrin () is a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality of the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. The main site of CERN, the European particle physics research organisation, is in Meyrin. Meyrin was originally a small agricultural village until the ...
,
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
). He married Natacha Roumiantzeff-Pachkevitch on 30 September 2023, in Beloeil, Belgium. They separated in 2024, and divorced in 2025. * Archduchess ''Gabriella'' Maria Pilar Yolande Joséphine-Charlotte of Austria (b. 26 March 1994,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). She married Prince ''Henri'' Luitpold Antoine Victor Marie Joseph of Bourbon-Parma (b. 14 October 1991,
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,
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) on 12 September 2020 at Tratzberg Castle, Jenbach,
Tyrol Tyrol ( ; historically the Tyrole; ; ) is a historical region in the Alps of Northern Italy and western Austria. The area was historically the core of the County of Tyrol, part of the Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, f ...
,
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
. They have three daughters: ** Princess ''Victoria'' Antonia Marie-Astrid Lydia of Bourbon-Parma (b. 30 October 2017,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Princess ''Anastasia'' Erika Alexandra Marie Yolande of Bourbon-Parma (b. 3 July 2021,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Princess ''Philippine'' Alexandra Marie-Gabrielle Immaculata of Bourbon-Parma (b. 8 December 2023)


Title and styles

Marie-Astrid is a Princess of Luxembourg with the official style and title "Her Royal Highness Princess Marie-Astrid of Luxembourg, Princess of Bourbon-Parma". *17 February 1954 – 6 February 1982: ''Her Royal Highness'' Princess Marie-Astrid of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma. *6 February 1982 – present: ''Her Imperial and Royal Highness'' Archduchess Marie-Astrid of Austria, Princess of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma.


Honours


National honours

As Princess of Luxembourg, at 18 years old : * Knight Grand Cross of Order of Adolphe of Nassau (by birth, on 18 years old) *Recipient of the Commemorative Silver Jubilee Medal of His Royal Highness The Grand Duke Jean (12 November 1989). *
House of Habsburg The House of Habsburg (; ), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most powerful Dynasty, dynasties in the history of Europe and Western civilization. They were best known for their inbreeding and for ruling vast realms throughout ...
: Dame, 1st Class of the Order of the Starry Cross


Foreign honours

* : Commemorative Medal of the 2500th Anniversary of the founding of the Persian Empire (14 October 1971). * : Knight of Honour and Devotion of the Order of Saint John * : Dame Grand Cross of the
Order of Isabella the Catholic The Royal Order of Isabella the Catholic (; Abbreviation, Abbr.: OYC) is a knighthood and one of the three preeminent Order of merit, orders of merit bestowed by the Kingdom of Spain, alongside the Order of Charles III (established in 1771) and ...
(8 July 1980).Boletín Oficial del Estado
/ref>


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marie Astrid Of Austria, Archduchess 1954 births House of Nassau-Weilburg Living people Princesses of Luxembourg Princesses of Bourbon-Parma People from Betzdorf, Luxembourg Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic Austrian nurses Austrian people of Luxembourgian descent Daughters of dukes