''Archboldomys'', the shrew-mice, are a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
rodent
Rodents (from Latin , 'to gnaw') are mammals of the Order (biology), order Rodentia (), which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are roden ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Muridae
The Muridae, or murids, are the largest family of rodents and of mammals, containing approximately 1,383 species, including many species of mice, rats, and gerbils found naturally throughout Eurasia, Africa, and Australia.
The name Muridae com ...
. They are
carnivore
A carnivore , or meat-eater (Latin, ''caro'', genitive ''carnis'', meaning meat or "flesh" and ''vorare'' meaning "to devour"), is an animal or plant whose food and energy requirements derive from animal tissues (mainly muscle, fat and other ...
s that feed on
invertebrate
Invertebrates are a paraphyletic group of animals that neither possess nor develop a vertebral column (commonly known as a ''backbone'' or ''spine''), derived from the notochord. This is a grouping including all animals apart from the chordate ...
s much like
shrew
Shrews (family Soricidae) are small mole-like mammals classified in the order Eulipotyphla. True shrews are not to be confused with treeshrews, otter shrews, elephant shrews, West Indies shrews, or marsupial shrews, which belong to diffe ...
s do. An apparently smaller relatives of the true shrew-rats ''
Chrotomys
The genus ''Chrotomys'' contain a unique group of rodents found only in the Philippines, specifically the islands of Luzon, Mindoro, and Sibuyan. Instead of being predominantly herbivorous or omnivorous like other murines, these rats feed pred ...
'' and ''
Rhynchomys'', ''Archboldomys'' are somewhat
convergent
Convergent is an adjective for things that converge. It is commonly used in mathematics and may refer to:
*Convergent boundary, a type of plate tectonic boundary
* Convergent (continued fraction)
* Convergent evolution
* Convergent series
Converg ...
to the more distantly related ''
Crunomys
''Crunomys'' is a genus of rodent in the family Muridae native to the Philippines and Sulawesi.
It contains the following species:
* Celebes shrew-rat (''Crunomys celebensis'')
* Northern Luzon shrew-rat (''Crunomys fallax'')
* Mindanao shrew-ra ...
''.
[Balete ''et al.'' (2006)]
The
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
are:
*
Mount Isarog shrew-mouse, ''Archboldomys luzonensis''
[Musser & Carleton (2005)]
*
Large Cordillera shrew-mouse, ''Archboldomys maximus''
[
]
References
* (2006): A new species of the shrew-mouse, ''Archboldomys'' (Rodentia: Muridae: Murinae), from the Philippines. ''Systematics and Biodiversity'' 4(4): 489–501. (HTML abstract)
* (2005): Superfamily Muroidea. ''In:'' : ''Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference'': 894–1531. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
* (1982): Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 110. ''Crunomys'' and the small-bodied shrew rats native to the Philippine Islands and Sulawesi (Celebes). ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' 174(1): 1-95.
Rodents of the Philippines
Rodent genera
Taxa named by Guy Musser
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Archboldomys
{{murinae-stub