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Arambagh also known as Arambag is a town and a municipality in
Hooghly district Hooghly district () is one of the districts of the Indian state of West Bengal. It can alternatively be spelt ''Hoogli'' or ''Hugli''. The district is named after the Hooghly River. The headquarters of the district are at Hooghly-Chinsurah (' ...
in the state of
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. It is the headquarters of
Arambagh subdivision Arambag subdivision is an administrative subdivision of the Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Overview Arambag subdivision is a rural dominated area. All the blocks in the subdivision have their entire population living in th ...
.


Geography


Location

Arambagh is located at . It has an average elevation of 15 metres (118 feet). The town is situated on the link Road (state highway-2) 81Km  north-west of
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
, 27 Km north-west of
Tarakeswar Tarakeswar is a famous sacred city and a municipality in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Tarakeswar is called "Baba Dham" or "The city of Shiva". It is one of the major tourist and holy place of West Bengal as well as India ...
, 39 Km south-east of
Bardhaman Bardhaman (, ), officially Bardhaman Sadar, is a city and municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Purba Bardhaman district, having become a district capital during the period of British rule. Burdwan, an a ...
. It is located on the bank of the
Dwarakeswar River The Dwarakeswar (also known as Dhalkisor) is a major river in the western part of the Indian state of West Bengal. Course The river originates near Madhabpur in Purulia district and enters Bankura district near Chhatna. It cuts across the distric ...
.


Area overview

The Arambagh subdivision, presented in the map alongside, is divided into two physiographic parts – the Dwarakeswar River being the dividing line. The western part is upland and rocky – it is extension of the terrain of neighbouring Bankura district. The eastern part is flat alluvial plain area. The railways, the roads and flood-control measures have had an impact on the area. The area is overwhelmingly rural with 94.77% of the population living in rural areas and 5.23% in urban areas. Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.


Climate

The maximum temperature during summer rises up to 42 °C (2016)  while minimum temperature during winter comes down to 8 °C. Average annual rainfall is 1600 millimetres.


Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Arambagh had a total population of 66,175 of which 33,443 (51%) were males and 32,732 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 6,522. The total number of literate persons in Arambagh was 48,338 (81.03% of the population over 6 years). India
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, Arambagh had a population of 66,175. Males constitute 62% of the population and females 38%. Arambagh has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 79% male literacy and 58% of female literacy. 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Civic administration


Police station

Arambagh police station has jurisdiction over Arambagh municipal area and
Arambagh Arambagh also known as Arambag is a town and a municipality in Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Arambag subdivision, Arambagh subdivision. Geography Location Arambagh is located at . It has an ...
CD block. The headquarters of Arambagh CD block are located at Arambagh.


Economics

This is a rice and potato agricultural area with several rice mills and cold storages. Many Top branded companies set up their business in Arambagh.


History

Arambagh sub-division was formed in 1879. It was known as Jahanabad Sub-Division as the headquarters of the sub-division was the town of Jahanabad.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (anglicized as Bankim Chandra Chatterjee; 26 or 27 June 1838 – 8 April 1894) was an Indian Bengali novelist, poet, essayist and journalist.Staff writer"Bankim Chandra: The First Prominent Bengali Novelist" ''The ...
was the first Sub-Divisional Officer of Arambagh. On 19 April 1900 the name was changed from Jahanabad to Arambagh, which means "the garden of ease and comfort". Other prominent figures from the district were: *
Rammohan Roy Raja Ram Mohan Roy (22 May 1772 – 27 September 1833) was an Indian reformer and writer who was one of the founders of the Brahmo Sabha in 1828, the precursor of the Brahmo Samaj, a socio-religious reform movement in the Indian subcontinen ...
– Reformer. He was Ambassador of Mughal Emperor. *
Prafulla Chandra Sen Prafulla Chandra Sen (10 April 1897 – 25 September 1990) was an Indian politician and freedom fighter. He was the Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1962 to 1967. Background Prafulla Chandra Sen was born in the village Senhati in the Khulna ...
– Freedom fighter, Chief Minister of W.B. * Ramkrishna Parmahnsa - Indian Hindu mystic and saint during the 19th century Bengal.
Kamarpukur Kamarpukur is a village in the Goghat II CD block in the Arambag subdivision of the Hooghly District in West Bengal state of India. It is the birthplace of Sri Ramakrishna. It is the block headquarters of the Goghat –II community devel ...
was his birthplace. * Prasanna Kumar Sarbadhikary – First Patiganit (arithmetic book in Bengali) writer. * Nandlal Maity - Writer of history of mathematics in Bengali in three volume. * Narayan Ch Ghosh - Defined the term Folkmathematics - mathematics that is manifestation of folk life.


Education


Libraries

Two government sponsored public libraries are situated in Arambagh. Raja Rammohan Roy Pathagar-o- Sanskriti Parishad is the oldest and most popular library of this area. Another library is Arambagh Sub Divisional library. Besides these two, there are many other public libraries in the surrounding area.


CBSE affiliated Schools

*Arambagh Vivekananda Academy (CBSE affiliate from 2007) * Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Hooghly Pearl Rosary School, Hooghly


CISCE (ICSE/ISC) Schools


Sarada Vidyapith
but the school is not affiliated. Kids Star Play School for ages 2 to 6, cares childs holistic development.


West Bengal Board affiliated schools

Pearl Rosary School is the most renowned school in the locality. The school is affiliated to CBSE. The school is an authorised study centre of National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS), Govt of India. * *Kapsit High School, Kapsit, Arambagh, Hooghly *Batanal Union High School * Arambag High School *Kalipur Swamiji High School *Pearl Rosary School *Bajua High School * Arambagh Girls High School *Kanpur Krishnabati Vivekananda Institution *Parul Ramkrishna Sarada High School *Arambagh Boys Primari School *Basanta Prathamik Vidhyalaya *K.B.Roy High School *Saraswati Sishu Mandir, Balibela *Tirol High School, Tirol *Gourhati Haradas Institution *Golta High School *Golta Nimna Buniadi Vidyalaya *Joyrampur Netaji High School *Muthadanga R.K. High School *Pirijpur Hamidannesa Vidyapith *Bhurkunda High School (H.S) *Naisarai High School *Nirbhoy pur Badalkona Ghiya Nilkantha Sikshanikaten High School *Uttor Badalkona Prathomik Bidyaloy *Hatbasantapur Hara Parbbati Institution (H.S.) *Goghat High School (HS) *Bali High School (H.S.) *Udayrajpur High School (H.S.) *Damodarpur High School (H.S.) *Bengai High School (H.S.) *Shaikhpur High School, Uttar Rasulpur, Hooghly *Karui P.C High School (H.S) Karui, arambagh, hooghly, 712615 *Baradongal R N Institution (H.S), Baradongal, Hooghly, 712617 *Kumursha Sital Chandra Dey Vidyamandir (H.S), Kumursha, Hooghly, 712616 *Saora Union High School, Saora, Hooghly *Ghoshpur Union Netaji Vidyapith, Ghoshpur, Hooghly *Gourhati Haradas Institution *Raghunathput Saradamoni Valika Vidyalaya *Ghasua Janata High School *Mayal K.C. Roy Institution *Thakuranichak Union High School *Thakuranichak BBD Institution *Dhanyaghori High School, Bandar *Ghoradaha Sudhanya Charan High School *Pole P.C.Sen High School *Bengejola High School *Ramnagar Atul Vidyalaya *Madhurpur High School *Patul Ganeshbazar High School(HS) *Radhaballavpur High School *Balarampur Primary School *Mohanpur Primary School *Khudiram Child Learning Centre (primary school) *Anandamarga School (primary school), Rabindrapally, Arambagh *Sisu Guchho (primary school) *Kashinath Primary School *Nirvoipur Primary School *Chandibati Primary School *Basudevpur Parul Jr. Basic School *Dihibayra Primary School *Haripur Sayedia Primary School *Kamarpukur Ramakrishna Mission Multipurpose School *Garh Mandaran High School *Dakshin Rasulpur High School (H.S) *Paschim Ghoshpur Ramkrishna Bidyapith (H.S)


General degree colleges

* Aghorekamini Prakashchandra Mahavidyalaya,
Bengai Bengai is a village in the Goghat II CD block in the Arambagh subdivision of the Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Geography Location Bengai is located at . Area overview The Arambagh subdivision, presented in the map a ...
, Goghat II CD Block * Arambagh Girls' College, Arambagh * Kabikankan Mukundaram Mahavidyalaya, Keshabpur,
Arambagh Arambagh also known as Arambag is a town and a municipality in Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Arambag subdivision, Arambagh subdivision. Geography Location Arambagh is located at . It has an ...
CD Block * Netaji Mahavidyalaya, Kalipur, Arambagh * Rabindra Mahavidyalaya,
Champadanga Champadanga is a Town in Tarakeswar (community development block), Tarakeswar CD Block in Chandannagore subdivision of Hooghly District, Hooghly district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of West Bengal. Geography Champada ...
,
Pursurah Pursurah (also spelled Pursura) is a village in the Pursurah CD block in the Arambag subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union terri ...
* Raja Rammohan Roy Mahavidyalaya,
Radhanagore Radhanagore (also spelled Radhanagar) is a village in Khanakul I Community development block, CD block of Arambagh subdivision in the Hooghly District of West Bengal, India. It is the birthplace of Ram Mohan Roy. Located near Khanakul, it is appr ...
, Khanakul I CD Block * Sri Ramkrishna Sarada Vidyamahapith,
Kamarpukur Kamarpukur is a village in the Goghat II CD block in the Arambag subdivision of the Hooghly District in West Bengal state of India. It is the birthplace of Sri Ramakrishna. It is the block headquarters of the Goghat –II community devel ...
, Goghat II CD Block


Polytechnic

*ITI-Bengai, Goghat *Arambagh Government Polytechnic, Arambagh * The New Horizon Institute of Technology, Durgapur


See also

* Arambagh Vivekananda Pally * Muthadanga


References

{{Hooghly topics Cities and towns in Hooghly district