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The Apsheronsk narrow-gauge railway (, ''Apsheronskya uzkokoleynaya zheleznaya doroga'') is a mountain
narrow-gauge railway A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter cur ...
located in
Krasnodar Krai Krasnodar Krai (, ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (a krai), located in the North Caucasus region in Southern Russia and is administratively a part of the Southern Federal District. Its administrative center is the t ...
, Russia. It was opened in 1927 and built in the standard Russian narrow-gauge track gauge of .


Current status

The length of the railway as of 2010 is of which is operational. It carries freight (including: wood, food, and postal services) and passengers, including a
train A train (from Old French , from Latin">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles th ...
which transports children to school. The Head Office of the railway is located in
Apsheronsk Apsheronsk () is a town and the administrative center of Apsheronsky District of Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the Pshekha River (in the Kuban's basin). Population: 39,488 (2020), Persian ''āb šurān'' (salty waters). This also gave its n ...
.


Rolling stock


Locomotives

* TU7 – № 2540, 2629 * TU7A – № 3219 * TU6P - № 0053 * TU8P - № 0005 * GMD-4
railcar A railcar (not to be confused with the generic term railroad car or railway car) is a self-propelled railway vehicle designed to transport passengers. The term "railcar" is usually used in reference to a train consisting of a single coa ...
* TD-5U «Pioneer» - transportation for local residents


Locomotives Shpalorez-Express

* TU4 – № 3003 * TU7A – № 3307 * TU8 – № 0148


Railroad car

*
Boxcar A boxcar is the North American (Association of American Railroads, AAR) and South Australian Railways term for a Railroad car#Freight cars, railroad car that is enclosed and generally used to carry freight. The boxcar, while not the simpl ...
*
Flatcar A flatcar (US) (also flat car, or flatbed) is a piece of rolling stock that consists of an open, flat deck mounted on trucks (US) or bogies (UK) at each end. Occasionally, flat cars designed to carry extra heavy or extra large loads are mounted ...
s *
Snowplow A snowplow (also snow plow, snowplough or snow plough) is a device intended for mounting on a vehicle, used for removing snow and ice from outdoor surfaces, typically those serving transportation purposes. Although this term is often used to ref ...
СО750 *
Passenger cars A car, or an automobile, is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of cars state that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, peopl ...
PV40 File:Снегоочиститель СО750.JPG,
Snowplow A snowplow (also snow plow, snowplough or snow plough) is a device intended for mounting on a vehicle, used for removing snow and ice from outdoor surfaces, typically those serving transportation purposes. Although this term is often used to ref ...
СО750 File:Тепловоз-Мотриса ТУ6П-0053 на станции Черниговская.JPG, TU6P – № 0053 File:Тепловоз-мотриса ТУ8П-0005 на перегоне Режет - Тубы 01.JPG, TU8P – № 0005 File:Мотодрезина ГМД4, станция Шпалорез.JPG, GMD-4
railcar A railcar (not to be confused with the generic term railroad car or railway car) is a self-propelled railway vehicle designed to transport passengers. The term "railcar" is usually used in reference to a train consisting of a single coa ...


Guamka Tourist Railway

In
stanitsa A stanitsa or stanitza ( ; ), also spelled stanycia ( ) or stanica ( ), was a historical administrative unit of a Cossack host, a type of Cossack polity that existed in the Russian Empire. Etymology The Russian word is the diminutive of the word ...
Samurskaya (part of village Novyye Polyany) the railroad was divided into two lines – a branch line turned left from the main line, on southwest, into the mountains of southern
Adygea Adygea ( ), officially the Republic of Adygea or the Adygean Republic, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia. It is situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. The republic is a part of the Southern Federal District, and covers an a ...
, where it ended in settlement
Guzeripl Guzeripl (; , ''Ġuzəryptl'') is a rural locality (a settlement) in Dakhovskoye Rural Settlement of Maykopsky District, Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of coun ...
(via tourist resort
Lago-Naki The Lago-Naki plateau () is a plateau in the Western Caucasus at an altitude of up to 2,200 meters known for its alpine meadows. Nearly all of it is within the Maykopsky District, Adygea Adygea ( ), officially the Republic of Adygea or the Adyg ...
). Terminal parts of this line have been canceled already during the 70's, while in the end of the 80's has been dismantled connection with the main line. Presently remains isolated section of this branch line, roughly 8 kilometres length, which goes through attractive gorge of the
Kurdzhips River The Kurdzhips (), located in the Caucasus Mountains, is a river in the Apsheronsky District of Krasnodar region, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Belaya near Maykop. It is long, and has a drainage basin of . The river is a venue for wildern ...
between settlements Guamka and Mezmay. This railroad is since 2017, after repairing of serious damages caused by landslides, used for tourist transport only.


Locomotives

* TU8 – № 0427


Railroad car

* Passenger cars PV40 * Snowplow СО750 *
Tank car A tank car (International Union of Railways (UIC): tank wagon) or tanker is a type of railroad car (UIC: railway car) or rolling stock designed to transport liquid and gaseous commodity, commodities. History Timeline The following major event ...
* Flatcars File:Railroad snow blower SO750 (left-front view).jpg,
Snowplow A snowplow (also snow plow, snowplough or snow plough) is a device intended for mounting on a vehicle, used for removing snow and ice from outdoor surfaces, typically those serving transportation purposes. Although this term is often used to ref ...
СО750 File:Узкоколейный тепловоз ТУ8-0427.JPG, TU8 – № 0427 File:Мотодрезина.JPG, TD-5U «Pioneer» File:Вагон-платформа.JPG,
Flatcar A flatcar (US) (also flat car, or flatbed) is a piece of rolling stock that consists of an open, flat deck mounted on trucks (US) or bogies (UK) at each end. Occasionally, flat cars designed to carry extra heavy or extra large loads are mounted ...


Stations

*00 km -
Apsheronsk Apsheronsk () is a town and the administrative center of Apsheronsky District of Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the Pshekha River (in the Kuban's basin). Population: 39,488 (2020), Persian ''āb šurān'' (salty waters). This also gave its n ...
(The track was dismantled in 2010) *15 km - 15 km (The track was dismantled in 2010) *24 km - Samurskaya (The track was dismantled in 2010) *31 km - Chernigovskoye *40 km - Passing loop "10 km" - Kushinka *44 km - Rezhet *48 km - Lower Tubyi *52 km - Middle Tubyi *59 km - Otdalenyy (formerly Shpalorez)


Gallery

File:Тепловоз-мотриса ТУ8П-0005 на станции Тубы 02.JPG, TU8P – № 0005, station Tubyi File:Вагоны ПВ-40.JPG, Passenger cars PV40, station Chernigovskoye File:Тепловоз-мотриса ТУ6П-0053, станция Режет.JPG, TU6P – № 0053, station Rezhet File:Платформа-лесовоз 03.JPG,
Flatcar A flatcar (US) (also flat car, or flatbed) is a piece of rolling stock that consists of an open, flat deck mounted on trucks (US) or bogies (UK) at each end. Occasionally, flat cars designed to carry extra heavy or extra large loads are mounted ...
s, station Kushinka File:Тепловоз-мотриса ТУ8П-0005 на станции Тубы 03.JPG, TU8P – № 0005, station Tubyi File:Платформа-лесовоз 01.JPG, Log-cars, station Tubyi File:Платформа-лесовоз 02.JPG, Log-cars, station Tubyi File:Guam Canyon, Apsheronsk mountain narrow-gauge railway, Russia.jpg, Guam Canyon File:Guam Canyon, Western Caucasus, Russia.jpg, Guam Canyon File:Мост на перегоне Верхние Тубы - Тубы.JPG, Bridge File:Перегон Режет - Тубы.JPG, Forest railway File:Мост на перегоне Тубы - Режет.JPG, Red Bridge


See also

*
Narrow-gauge railways in Russia The Imperial Russian narrow railway track gauge was , the current track gauge is predominantly . In Soviet Russia, narrow-gauge railways were mostly common in forestry and peat industries in low inhabited places. Usually they have one main line a ...


References and sources


External links


Official Website

Official Website
Tourist trains Shpalorez-Express
Official Shpalorez-Express
''
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''
The article in the English language
website (2009)
Photo - project «Steam Engine»




{{in lang, ru Railway lines opened in 1927 Rail transport in Krasnodar Krai 750 mm gauge railways in Russia Logging railways in Russia