Apostolis Kolokotronis
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Apostolis Kolokotronis () was a chieftain of the
Greek War of Independence The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. In 1826, the Greeks were assisted ...
and an officer of the Greek army from Arcadia. He was member of the well-known Kolokotronis family.


Biography

Kolokotronis was the son of the chieftain Giannakis Kolokotronis (also known by the nickname "Daskoulias") and nephew of the commander
Theodoros Kolokotronis Theodoros Kolokotronis (; 3 April 1770 – ) was a Greek general and the pre-eminent leader of the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829) against the Ottoman Empire. The son of a klepht leader who fought the Ottomans during the Orlov revolt ...
. In the first stages of the
Greek War of Independence The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. In 1826, the Greeks were assisted ...
, he took part along with his father in the military operations in
Moldavia Moldavia (, or ; in Romanian Cyrillic alphabet, Romanian Cyrillic: or ) is a historical region and former principality in Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River. An initially in ...
-
Wallachia Wallachia or Walachia (; ; : , : ) is a historical and geographical region of modern-day Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia was traditionally divided into two sections, Munteni ...
under the command of prince
Alexandros Ypsilantis Alexandros Ypsilantis (12 December 1792 – 31 January 1828) was a Greek nationalist politician who was member of a prominent Phanariot Greek family, a prince of the Danubian Principalities, a senior officer of the Imperial Russian cavalry d ...
. After the suppression of the revolution in the Danubian Principalities, father and son returned in early August 1821, along with other fighters to the
Peloponnese The Peloponnese ( ), Peloponnesus ( ; , ) or Morea (; ) is a peninsula and geographic region in Southern Greece, and the southernmost region of the Balkans. It is connected to the central part of the country by the Isthmus of Corinth land bridg ...
and participated in the Battle of the Ditch, where Apostolis was injured. After that he actively participated in the siege of Nafplio, the siege of the
Acrocorinth Acrocorinth (, 'Upper Corinth' or 'the acropolis of ancient Corinth') is a monolithic rock overlooking the ancient city of Corinth, Greece. In the estimation of George Forrest, "It is the most impressive of the acropolis of mainland Greece." W ...
, in the conflicts during the siege of Patras (battles of Chalandritsa, Girokomio, etc.), and in the repulsion of the invasion of
Mahmud Dramali Pasha Mahmud Dramali Pasha, ( Turkish: ''Dramalı Mahmut Paşa''; c. 1770 in Istanbul – 26 October 1822, in Corinth) was an Ottoman Turkish statesman and military leader, and a pasha, and served as governor (''wali'') of Larissa, Drama, and the Mo ...
. He was appointed Lieutenant on June 5, 1823, by the Greek government. During the
Greek civil wars of 1824–25 Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
, although he was invited by
Theodoros Kolokotronis Theodoros Kolokotronis (; 3 April 1770 – ) was a Greek general and the pre-eminent leader of the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829) against the Ottoman Empire. The son of a klepht leader who fought the Ottomans during the Orlov revolt ...
to join him in the blockade of Nafplio and the siege of
Tripoli Tripoli or Tripolis (from , meaning "three cities") may refer to: Places Greece *Tripolis (region of Arcadia), a district in ancient Arcadia, Greece * Tripolis (Larisaia), an ancient Greek city in the Pelasgiotis district, Thessaly, near Larissa ...
, he adopted a neutral position. Also, in early 1824 he was accused of arbitrariness in Pyrgos area. Later he participated in the military operations against Ibrahim Pasha and he was elected by Theodoros Kolokotronis as general leader of the armed forces of Tripoli region.Spiliadis, Apomnēmoneumata tēs neas historias tēs Hellados, Volume 3, p. 82.
/ref> After the creation of the independent Greek state, he became in 1836 an officer of the
Royal Phalanx The Royal Phalanx () was a military body composed of veteran officers of the Greek War of Independence, established on 18 September 1835. The Phalanx entailed military garrison duties, but mostly it was an honorific appointment, and a means to sust ...
and in 1845 he received the rank of colonel and was awarded with the Commemorative Medal of the War of Independence. He died in 1862 in Tripoli. He was married to Sophia St. Dimitrakopoulou from Tripoli with whom he had five daughters.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolokotronis, Apostolis 1862 deaths People from Arcadia, Peloponnese Greek people of the Greek War of Independence
Apostolis Apostolos () or Apostolis (Αποστόλης) is a common male Greek name#Given names, Greek given name, which means "apostle". The diminutive form Tolis (Τόλης) is also common. Bearers of the name include: *Apostolis Anthimos *Alex Carter (C ...
Members of the Royal Phalanx