The Roman Catholic Diocese of Ningxia/Yinchuan (, ) is a
Latin Rite Latin Rite may refer to:
*The Latin Church, a ''sui iuris'' church of the Catholic Church
*The Latin liturgical rites, a family of Christian rites and uses which includes the Roman Rite
*The Roman Rite
The Roman Rite () is the most common ritua ...
suffragan diocese
A suffragan diocese is one of the dioceses other than the metropolitan archdiocese that constitute an ecclesiastical province. It exists in some Christian denominations, in particular the Catholic Church, the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandr ...
in the
ecclesiastical province
An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction in Christian churches, including those of both Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity, that have traditional hierarchical structures. An ecclesiastical province consist ...
of the Metropolitan
Archbishopric of Suiyuan, in north(west)ern China, but depends on the missionary
Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
The Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples (CEP; ) was a congregation of the Roman Curia of the Catholic Church in Rome, responsible for missionary work and related activities. It is also known by its former title, the Sacred Congrega ...
.
No statistics available. Its episcopal see is the
Cathedral
A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
of the
Immaculate Heart of Mary
The Immaculate Heart of Mary () is a Catholic devotion which refers to the view of the interior life of Mary, her joys and sorrows, her virtues and hidden perfections, and, above all, her virginal love for God the Father, her maternal love for ...
, located in the city of
Yinchuan
Yinchuan is the capital of the Ningxia, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, and was the capital of the Tangut people, Tangut-led Western Xia, Western Xia dynasty. It has an area of and a total population of 2,859,074 according to the 2020 C ...
,
Ningxia
Ningxia, officially the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region in Northwestern China. Formerly a province, Ningxia was incorporated into Gansu in 1954 but was later separated from Gansu in 1958 and reconstituted as an autonomous ...
autonomous region.
History
* Established on 14 March 1922 as the
Apostolic Vicariate
An apostolic vicariate is a territorial jurisdiction of the Catholic Church under a titular bishop centered in missionary regions and countries where dioceses or parishes have not yet been established. The status of apostolic vicariate is often ...
of Ningxia (), on territory split off from the then
Apostolic Vicariate of Southwestern Mongolia ()
* Promoted on 11 April 1946 as Diocese of Ningxia
Episcopal ordinaries
(all
Roman rite
The Roman Rite () is the most common ritual family for performing the ecclesiastical services of the Latin Church, the largest of the ''sui iuris'' particular churches that comprise the Catholic Church. The Roman Rite governs Rite (Christianity) ...
; until 1980 European missionary members of a Latin congregation)
[http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/ning0.htm GCatholic.org]
;''Apostolic Vicars of Ningxia''
*
Goffredo Frederix,
Scheutists
The CICM Missionaries, officially known as the Congregation of the Immaculate Heart of Mary () and often abbreviated as C.I.C.M, is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of Pontifical Right for men established in 1862 by the Belgian Cathol ...
(C.I.C.M.) () (born Belgium) (March 14, 1922–retired 1930),
Titular Bishop
A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese.
By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
of
Thagaste
Thagaste (or Tagaste) was a Roman Empire, Roman-Berbers, Berber city in present-day Algeria, now called Souk Ahras. The town was the birthplace of Saint Augustine.
History
Thagaste was originally a small Numidian village, inhabited by a Berbers, ...
(1920.03.08–1938.06.18), initially as
Apostolic Vicar
Apostolic may refer to:
The Apostles
An Apostle meaning one sent on a mission:
*The Twelve Apostles of Jesus, or something related to them, such as the Church of the Holy Apostles
*Apostolic succession, the doctrine connecting the Christian Churc ...
of
Northern Kansu () (China) (1920.03.05–1922.03.08); died 1938
*
Gaspare Schotte, C.I.C.M. () (born Belgium) (December 21, 1931–death 13 January 1944), Titular Bishop of
Petinessus
Petinessus (Pitnisus) was a town and bishopric in the late Roman province of Galatia Secunda.
City
Petinessus is mentioned by Strabo; Ptolemy; Hierocles (author of Synecdemus), Hierocles; and Stephanus Byzantius, s. v. According to the first of th ...
(1931.12.14–1944.01.13)
* Charles Joseph van Melckebeke, C.I.C.M. () (born Belgium) (March 14, 1946–April 11, 1946 ''see below''), Titular Bishop of
Sufes
Sufes was a town in the late Roman province of Byzacena, which became a Christian bishopric that is included in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees.
The town
The ruins of Roman Sufes are found near Sbiba a village in Tunisia's province o ...
(1946.03.14–1946.04.11)
;''Suffragan Bishops of Ningxia''
*
Charles Joseph van Melckebeke, C.I.C.M. () (''see above'' April 11, 1946–death August 26, 1980)
*
Joseph Ma Zhongmu () (first Chinese incumbent) (1984–2004)
*''uncanonical John Baptist Liu Jing-shan'' () ''(1993–20 December 2009)''
*
Joseph Li Jing
Joseph Li Jing (; born 15 November 1968) is a Chinese Catholic priest and Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ningxia since December 20, 2009.
Biography
Li was born on November 15, 1968, in Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, but originally from a Mu ...
(20 December 2009–present), succeeded as former
Coadjutor Bishop
A coadjutor bishop (or bishop coadjutor) ("co-assister" in Latin) is a bishop in the Latin Catholic, Anglican and (historically) Eastern Orthodox churches whose main role is to assist the diocesan bishop in administering the diocese.
The coa ...
of Ningxia (2007–2009).
See also
*
List of Catholic dioceses in China
The Catholic Church in Greater China comprises 152 Latin jurisdictions:
* 21 ecclesiastical provinces (including one for Taiwan), consisting of 21 metropolitan archdioceses and 101 suffragan dioceses
* 28 apostolic prefectures
* 1 exempt diocese, ...
References
Sources and external links
GCatholic.org, with Google map - data for all sections
Roman Catholic dioceses in China
Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century
Religious organizations established in 1922
Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transc ...
Catholic Church in Ningxia
Yinchuan
Churches in Ningxia
{{PRChina-RC-diocese-stub