Apomyelois Cognata
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''Apomyelois cognata'' is a species of
snout moth The Pyralidae, commonly called pyralid moths, snout moths or grass moths, are a family (biology), family of Lepidoptera in the ditrysian Taxonomic rank, superfamily Pyraloidea. In many (particularly older) classifications, the grass moths (Cramb ...
in the genus ''
Apomyelois ''Apomyelois'' is a genus of small moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. The genus was erected by Carl Heinrich in 1956. Species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropr ...
''. It was described by Staudinger in 1871, originally in genus '' Myelois''.


Distribution

The species is known to occur in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. An old and unconfirmed record exists for
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
. ''Apomyelois schaeuffelella'', described in 1959 by
Hans Georg Amsel Hans Georg Amsel (29 March 1905 – 20 October 1999) was a German entomologist with four publications ranging from 1951 to 1962. His home town was Cologne, although he frequently was in Kiel. His original job was in the banking industry, and he la ...
and considered a junior synonym of ''Apomyelois cognata'', was described from
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
.


Description

Adults of the species resemble those of '' Apomyelois bistriatella'', but are larger, have broader forewings of which the markings are more contrasting than in ''A. bistriatella'', and show some genital differences. The wing pattern and colouring is slightly variable. The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingsp ...
is 20–23 mm.


References

Moths described in 1871 Phycitini Moths of Europe {{Phycitini-stub