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''Ape Escape'' is a series of
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s developed primarily by
Japan Studio Japan Studio was a Japanese video game developer of Sony Interactive Entertainment based in Tokyo. It was best known for the '' Ape Escape'', '' LocoRoco'', '' Patapon'', '' Gravity Rush'', and '' Knack'' series, '' Ico'', ''Shadow of the Colos ...
and published and owned by
Sony Interactive Entertainment Sony Interactive Entertainment LLC (SIE) is an American video game and digital entertainment company that is a major subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate Sony, Sony Group Corporation. It primarily operates the PlayStation brand of video game co ...
. The series incorporates ape-related humour, unique
gameplay Gameplay is the specific way in which players interact with a game. The term applies to both video games and Tabletop game, tabletop games. Gameplay is the connection between the player and the game, the player's overcoming of challenges, and t ...
, and a wide variety of
pop culture Popular culture (also called pop culture or mass culture) is generally recognized by members of a society as a set of practices, beliefs, artistic output (also known as popular art pop_art.html" ;"title="f. pop art">f. pop artor mass art, some ...
references. The first game in the series is the first game to require the
DualShock The DualShock (originally Dual Shock, trademarked as DUALSHOCK or DUAL SHOCK, with the PlayStation 5 version as DualSense) is a line of gamepads developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment (formerly Sony Computer Entertainment) for the PlaySta ...
or Dual Analog controller to play.


History

The game was developed in 1997 under the name ''Sarugetchu'', and was the first game to explicitly require the DualShock controller. The game was a success, going Platinum, entering the Greatest Hits series in the US, and entered the "Best Of" releases in Japan. It was reviewed positively, and was compared to games such as ''
Super Mario 64 ''Super Mario 64'' is a platform game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. It was released in Japan and North America in 1996 and PAL regions in 1997. It is the first ''Super Mario'' game to feature 3D gameplay, combini ...
''. ''Ape Escape 2001'' was released in 2001. It is the first game in the series to have been developed for PlayStation 2. The next year, '' Ape Escape 2'' was developed by Sony and published in Japan in 2002 and in Europe and North America in 2003. In 2003, SCEI worked on a multiplayer party game and the sequel to ''Piposaru 2001''. '' Ape Escape: Pumped & Primed'' was released in Japan through Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. and the US through Ubisoft in 2004. '' Ape Escape: On the Loose'', a remake of the original game was released globally as one of the launch games for the PlayStation Portable. In 2005, '' Ape Academy'' (also known as ''Ape Escape Academy'') was released for the PlayStation Portable. '' Eye Toy: Monkey Mania'' was a party game inspired by ''
Mario Party is a series of party video games created by Hudson Soft and owned by Nintendo. It features List of Mario franchise characters, characters from the Mario (franchise), ''Mario'' franchise in which up to four local players or Artificial inte ...
'' which was only released in Europe and Japan. In mid-2005, '' Ape Escape 3'' was released to positive critical reception. After the release of ''Ape Escape 3'', Sony Computer Entertainment Europe showed interest in publishing '' Ape Academy 2'' and '' Ape Escape: Million Monkeys''; however, Sony Computer Entertainment America showed more interest in developing its own game. ''Ape Academy 2'' was released in 2006 for the PlayStation Portable to mixed success and sold very well in Japan, entering the "Best of" category, but failed to perform well in Europe, due to Sony focusing on ''Million Monkeys''. ''Million Monkeys'' was released in Japan in July 2006, making it the last official PlayStation 2 game in the series. The game was planned to be released in the United Kingdom in late 2006, but the game was postponed and later canceled. Its impact in Japan led to the inclusion of its iteration of series protagonist Spike in '' PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale'' in 2012. In late 2006, ''PipoRacer'' was released in Japan for PlayStation Portable. In 2008, Japan Studio and h.a.n.d. developed '' Ape Escape: SaruSaru Big Mission''. Both titles were never released outside Japan. In 2006, Sony placed an advertisement in a ''
Famitsu , formerly , is a line of Japanese Video game journalism, video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa Corporation, Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly f ...
'' magazine with interest in hiring staff for an upcoming game. It contains a picture with four monkeys, with the first holding up ''Ape Escape'', the second holding up ''Ape Escape 2'', the third holding up ''Ape Escape 3'' and the fourth holding a cover with "?". The fourth entry was in development, but is still unreleased. A tweet by Sony Computer Entertainment Japan on
Twitter Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
was posted on January 5, 2016, reading, "2016 Year of the Monkey. Today, SCE will begin working! #Monkey #YearofMonkey" alongside an image of a Pipo Monkey". In 2019, the 20th anniversary of the franchise, for the first time in more than 5 years, the official Japanese website for the ''Ape Escape'' series was updated and an official Japanese ''Ape Escape'' 20th anniversary account was made on Twitter. ''Ape Quest'', a role-playing game, was released in 2008 on the PSN store in North America and Europe and in March 2009 in Japan. It was co-developed by Shift and Alvion and published by
Sony Computer Entertainment Sony Interactive Entertainment LLC (SIE) is an American video game and digital entertainment company that is a major subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate Sony, Sony Group Corporation. It primarily operates the PlayStation brand of video game co ...
worldwide. It was the first game in the series to be a PSN-only game, excluding Asia, where it received a physical release. In 2009, a game titled ''Ape Escape'' was announced along with the
PlayStation Move is a Motion controller, motion game controller developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Initially released in 2010 for use with the PlayStation 3 home video game console, its compatibility was later expanded to its successor, the PlayStation ...
. Critics speculated that it was the fourth entry in the series, after Sony's 2006 advertisement. In Q3 2010, ''PlayStation Move: Ape Escape'' was officially announced under the party genre, and with a different name for every region. It was released in Japan in December 2010, Asia in January 2011, and the UK and Europe in mid-2012 as a
GameStop GameStop Corp. is an American video game, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer, headquartered in Grapevine, Texas (a suburb of Dallas). The brand is the largest video game retailer worldwide. , the company operated 3,203 stor ...
exclusive. In the US, the game was only made available on the PSN store. After the release of ''PlayStation Move: Ape Escape'', no games were announced in 2012, making it the first year since 2002 that no ''Ape Escape'' game had been released and the first year that no game had been announced within each region.


Games


Main series

* ''
Ape Escape ''Ape Escape'' is a series of video games developed primarily by Japan Studio and published and owned by Sony Interactive Entertainment. The series incorporates ape-related humour, unique gameplay, and a wide variety of popular culture, pop cult ...
'' (
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
) - June 1999 * '' Ape Escape 2'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) - July 2002 * '' Ape Escape: On the Loose'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) - March 2005 * '' Ape Escape 3'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) - July 2005


Spin-offs

* '' Pipo Saru 2001'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) (Japan only) - July 2001 * ''
Saru! Get You! Million Monkeys is a 2006 Platformer, platform video game developed and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2 as part of the ''Ape Escape'' series. It was released throughout Asia a year after the series' previous title ''Ape Escape 3' ...
'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) (Japan only) - July 2006 * '' Saru Get You: Pipo Saru Racer'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) (Japan only) - December 2006 * '' Saru! Get You! SaruSaru Big Mission'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) (Japan only) - July 2007 * '' Ape Quest'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) (released in North America & Europe exclusively on the
PlayStation Store PlayStation Store (PS Store) is a digital distribution service for users of Sony's PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5 game consoles via PlayStation Network. The store offers a range of downloadable content both ...
and a UMD in Japan only) - January 2008


Party games

* '' Ape Escape: Pumped & Primed'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) (Japan & North America only) - July 2004 * '' EyeToy: Monkey Mania'' (
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
) (Japan & Europe only) - August 2004 * '' Ape Escape Academy'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) - December 2004 * '' Ape Academy 2'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
) (Japan & Europe only) - December 2005 * '' PlayStation Move Ape Escape'' (
PlayStation 3 The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE). It is the successor to the PlayStation 2, and both are part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. The PS3 was first released on ...
) - December 2010


Guest appearances

* '' Monster Rancher 4'' * '' Everybody's Golf 4'' * '' Ratchet & Clank: Up Your Arsenal'' * '' Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater'' * '' Ratchet: Deadlocked'' * ''
LittleBigPlanet ''LittleBigPlanet'' (''LBP''; stylised as ''LittleBIGPlanet'') is a Puzzle video game, puzzle platform video game series created and produced by British developer Media Molecule and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Most games in th ...
'' * '' PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale'' * '' Super Bomberman R: Shiny Edition'' * '' Astro's Playroom'' * '' Astro Bot'' * '' Metal Gear Solid Delta: Snake Eater''


Story


Main series

A white-haired monkey named Specter obtains a helmet known as the Peak Point Helmet (Pipo Helmet for short), which boosts his intelligence. After equipping an army of monkeys with Pipo Helmets, and using an enhanced helmet for himself, Specter sends his monkey army to take over the world, and Space. The protagonists, equipped with various gadgets, must capture the monkeys and restore order to the world.


Party video games

The party video games take place outside of the original continuity. Specter and the Monkeys take over the world, or try to sabotage players in "Pumped and Primed". In both games, Specter does not end up being the main villain and there are usually darker forces behind Specter that the player must defeat. The villains change from game to game. It is up to the game's protagonists, equipped with various gadgets, to capture or defeat monkeys/characters, to save the day.''Ape Escape: Pumped and Primed'', ''Ape Escape: Million Monkeys'' Game Booklets


Gameplay

The ''Ape Escape'' series is notable for its radical departure from the tried-and-true control method in many other games. It was the first PlayStation game to require the use of a DualShock or Dual Analog controller; the left stick moves the character while the right operates whatever gadget the character has in its possession. Again, unlike many games which use to jump, both the R1 and R2 buttons are used, while the 'shape' buttons are used to cycle through the available items in the inventory. In the PSP spin-offs, a more conventional control scheme must be used, due to the lack of a right analog stick. The main objective through the majority of the games is to use the available array of gadgets to locate and capture monkeys. When a monkey has been found, it must be caught with the Time Net gadget. On the first playthrough, players will have a set number of monkeys to catch before progressing towards the next level. Once each level has been completed, they can be reentered with the gadgets necessary to catch the remaining monkeys.


Minigames

In the main series, there are three unlockable
minigame A minigame (also spelled mini game and mini-game, sometimes called a subgame or microgame) is a short game often contained within another video game. A minigame contains different gameplay elements and is often smaller or more simplistic than th ...
s that can be played at the hub. These can be accessed by clearing the necessary number of stages and/or having the necessary amount of coins. In ''Ape Escape'' and ''Ape Escape: On the Loose'', the player had to collect a certain amount of Specter Tokens to unlock a minigame. In ''Ape Escape 2'', the player could obtain these three minigames by betting ten coins in the Gotcha Box, but here the stage-clearing was more important, yet it did not mean it would be based on the percentage on the player's record. In ''Ape Escape 3'', because coins were far more abundant than ''Ape Escape 2'' and the fact that players could hold coins past 999, the prices went up for the mini-games as well. Also, in this game it was based on the player's percentage, so clearing stages, beating time attacks, or purchasing things from the shops would make the mini games available for purchase sooner. The minigame ''Mesal Gear Solid'' seems fuller and more of a game of its own rather than just a simple unlockable. This game has a plot and more traditional gameplay of the ''AE'' series, and could be the start of more fuller minigames based on a series already established, like '' Metal Gear Solid''. In ''Ape Quest'', the player randomly encounters mini-games in a very similar fashion to classic JRPG random enemy encounters.


Other media


Other video games

* ''Ape Escape'' has been referenced, alongside numerous other PlayStation franchises, in the ''Astro Bot'' series of video games, most notably in the 2024 '' Astro Bot'' video game, which features an entire level, "Apes on the Loose", themed after the ''Ape Escape'' games.


Television

* ''Ape Escape'' (Japanese TV series): a 2002 series of computer-generated anime shorts for Tokyo TV * ''Ape Escape'' (American TV series): a 2009 series of animated shorts created by American studio Frederator Studios for
Nicktoons Nicktoons is the brand name used by Nickelodeon for their original animated series. All Nicktoons are produced partly at the Nickelodeon Animation Studio and list Nickelodeon's parent company (Paramount Global) in their copyright bylines. Since ...
* '' Saru Get You -On Air-'': a 2006 Japanese
anime is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
television series based on the franchise


Manga

* '' CoroCoro comics'', monthly
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
magazine


Notes


References


External links


Official Japanese site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ape Escape (Series) Sony Interactive Entertainment franchises Video game franchises Video game franchises introduced in 1999 Video games adapted into television shows