Ape (1976 Film)
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''A*P*E'', released in South Korea as ''
King Kong King Kong, also referred to simply as Kong, is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. The character has since become an international pop culture icon,Erb, Cynthia, 1998, ''Tracking Kin ...
’s Great Counterattack'' (), is a 1976
monster film A monster movie, monster film, creature feature or giant monster film is a film that focuses on one or more characters struggling to survive attacks by one or more antagonistic monsters, often abnormally large ones. The film may also fall unde ...
. An international co-production between South Korea and the United States, the film was produced by Kukje Movies and the Lee Ming Film Co. (South Korea) and Worldwide Entertainment (U.S.), and was shot in 3-D using the Space-Vision process. Directed by Paul Leder and featuring special effects by Park Kwang Nam, the film stars Joanna Kerns,
Rod Arrants Rodney Allen Arrants (September 5, 1944 – February 21, 2021) was an American actor. Early life and career Arrants was born in Los Angeles, California, on September 5, 1944. He acted on the daytime programs ''The Young and the Restless'', '' ...
and Alex Nicol. It marked an early film appearance by Kerns, later known for her work in television. ''A*P*E'' was released at approximately the same time as
Dino De Laurentiis Agostino "Dino" De Laurentiis (; 8 August 1919 – 10 November 2010) was an Italian film producer and businessman who held both Italian and American citizenship. Following a brief acting career in the late 1930s and early 1940s, he moved into f ...
' 1976 remake of ''
King Kong King Kong, also referred to simply as Kong, is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. The character has since become an international pop culture icon,Erb, Cynthia, 1998, ''Tracking Kin ...
''. The film is regarded by some critics as a Z movie. In later years, the film was released under the titles ''Attack of the Giant Horny Gorilla'' (for its 1982 re-release on the
grindhouse A grindhouse or action house is an American term for a theatre that mainly shows low-budget horror, splatter, and exploitation films for adults. According to historian David Church, this theater type was named after the "grind policy", a f ...
circuit) and ''Hideous Mutant'' (for its original home video release).


Plot

A 36-foot-
gorilla Gorillas are primarily herbivorous, terrestrial great apes that inhabit the tropical forests of equatorial Africa. The genus ''Gorilla'' is divided into two species: the eastern gorilla and the western gorilla, and either four or five su ...
escapes from an
oil tanker An oil tanker, also known as a petroleum tanker, is a ship designed for the bulk cargo, bulk transport of petroleum, oil or its products. There are two basic types of oil tankers: crude tankers and product tankers. Crude tankers move large quant ...
off the coast of South Korea. After battling with a giant
great white shark The great white shark (''Carcharodon carcharias''), also known as the white shark, white pointer, or simply great white, is a species of large Lamniformes, mackerel shark which can be found in the coastal surface waters of all the major ocea ...
, the ape reaches land. Shortly after, actress Marilyn Baker arrives in Korea to shoot a film, followed by her lover and journalist Tom. As the
United States Military The United States Armed Forces are the Military, military forces of the United States. U.S. United States Code, federal law names six armed forces: the United States Army, Army, United States Marine Corps, Marine Corps, United States Navy, Na ...
begins receiving reports of sightings of an unknown creature, the commanding officers initially dismiss them as nonsense. They rationalize the evidence, such as giant footprints, as being the work of the film production, joking someone should ask the creature if its name is "
King Kong King Kong, also referred to simply as Kong, is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. The character has since become an international pop culture icon,Erb, Cynthia, 1998, ''Tracking Kin ...
". The ape fights a giant python before a confrontation with archers, who attack but are unable to kill the massive primate. The U.S. military, consulting with Captain Kim of the South Korean Police, become convinced the reports are genuine. However, the officers cover up the truth from the media as Tom prods for answers. Tom drops by the film set as Marilyn is filming a rape scene; he warns her after a
cut Cut or CUT may refer to: Common uses * The act of cutting, the separation of an object into two through acutely directed force ** A type of wound ** Cut (archaeology), a hole dug in the past ** Cut (clothing), the style or shape of a garment ** ...
that the ape is still at large and has killed people. Though she is skeptical of their relationship and his seriousness, they kiss. As the ape destroys entire villages, the military forcibly evacuates rural areas, and refugees flood the cities. The ape then emerges onto the
filming location A filming location is a place where some or all of a film or television series is produced, instead of or in addition to using sets constructed on a movie studio backlot or soundstage. In filmmaking, a location is any place where a film crew wi ...
, where Marilyn, running as part of her performance, unwittingly lands into its paw. It carries her into the mountains, and the army gives Colonel Davis orders to capture the beast alive. While the prehistoric creature battles
helicopters A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward and laterally. These attribu ...
, destroying a handful and giving the others the
middle finger The middle finger, long finger, second finger, third finger, toll finger or tall man is the third digit of the human hand, typically located between the index finger and the ring finger. It is typically the longest digit. In anatomy, it is al ...
, Tom rescues Marilyn. The monster then enters
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
, following Tom and Marilyn, and begins damaging buildings. After the creature kidnaps Marilyn again, tanks and increased firepower bring the beast down, and Tom and Marilyn are reunited.


Cast


Production

''A*P*E'' was an expedited production meant to capitalize on the upcoming release of Dino DeLaurentis' ''
King Kong King Kong, also referred to simply as Kong, is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. The character has since become an international pop culture icon,Erb, Cynthia, 1998, ''Tracking Kin ...
'' (1976). The entire budget for ''A*P*E'' was $23,000 and the special effects budget for the miniature buildings was only $1,200. The film was shot in just 14 days. Several plot elements, such as a giant gorilla's relationship with an American actress, are essentially lifted from the ''King Kong'' story. When the film was going into production in February 1976, it was announced as ''The New King Kong'' and was advertised as such via a teaser poster in ''Boxoffice'' magazine. When
RKO Pictures RKO Radio Pictures Inc., commonly known as RKO Pictures or simply RKO, is an American film production and distribution company, historically one of the major film studios, "Big Five" film studios of Cinema of the United States, Hollywood's Clas ...
discovered this, they filed a $1.5 million lawsuit against ''A*P*Es production company. The title of the film was subsequently changed to ''Super Ape'' in June 1976, then to ''A*P*E'' on October 1, 1976, and the tagline "Not to be confused with ''King Kong''" was added to the theatrical posters and movie trailer. However, the company still managed to use King Kong's name, not only in its native South Korea, but also in some international markets, where the film was known as ''Super King Kong'' and ''King Kong Returns'', respectively. The film's title ''A*P*E'' is jokingly explained as an
abbreviation An abbreviation () is a shortened form of a word or phrase, by any method including shortening (linguistics), shortening, contraction (grammar), contraction, initialism (which includes acronym), or crasis. An abbreviation may be a shortened for ...
of "Attacking Primate monstEr", with the deliberate intention to spoof the acronym title of ''
M*A*S*H ''M*A*S*H'' (an acronym for Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties, and based on the semi-autobiographical fiction of Richa ...
'', a popular 1970 film and subsequent 1972–1983 television series that was based in Korea, where ''A*P*E'' was produced. In one scene, the movie pitted the titular giant ape against a huge great white shark, meant as a spoof on '' Jaws'', a movie about a giant shark made a year earlier. In August 1978, the cover of ''
Famous Monsters ''Famous Monsters'' is the fifth studio album by the American punk rock band Misfits, released on October 5, 1999. It is the second in the post- Danzig era of the band, and the last album to feature Michale Graves, Dr. Chud and Doyle Wolfgang ...
'' magazine referenced the scene. ''A*P*E'' was released theatrically in North America in October 1976, merely two months before the release of ''King Kong''.


Reception

In a contemporary review from October 4, 1976,
Gene Siskel Eugene Kal Siskel (January 26, 1946 – February 20, 1999) was an American film critic and journalist for the ''Chicago Tribune'' who co-hosted a movie review television series alongside colleague Roger Ebert. Siskel started writing for the '' ...
of the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'' called the film "exactly what the annoying television ads make it out to be—a cheap Korean-made picture attempting to cash in on the new, multimillion-dollar 'King Kong' film due at Christmas." He added that "we never see the monster stand next to any people, because that would give away the monster's actual size as it rips apart a rubber shark, model boat, model helicopter, and cardboard town." He later put it on his list of the worst films released in Chicago during 1976. Much of the commentary on ''A*P*E'' focuses on the film's low-quality
special effects Special effects (often abbreviated as F/X or simply FX) are illusions or visual tricks used in the theatre, film, television, video game, amusement park and simulator industries to simulate the fictional events in a story or virtual world. ...
. For example, John Wilson, creator of the
Golden Raspberry Awards The Golden Raspberry Awards (also known as the Razzies and Razzie Awards) is a parody award show honoring the worst of cinematic failures. Co-founded by UCLA film graduates and film industry veterans John J. B. Wilson and Mo Murphy, the Razzi ...
, claims that the ape suit used in the film "looks more like your grandmother's lamb's wool coat collar than an actual simian." He also remarks that "a five-year old could spot the odel buildings and vehiclesas phony." Wilson also describes the film's music as "one of the worst movie soundtracks of all time." Other critics have noted that the size of the ape appears to change throughout the film, and that the ape actor's T-shirt is visible through holes in his costume. At one point, the ape throws a snake at the camera and "the snake hits the camera, making it shake." Monster movie critic Mike Bogue stated, "''A*P*E'' may not be the worst giant monster movie ever made, but it would have to chart high on any Top Ten Worst list." Citing elements such as the ape vomiting and dancing to the film's score, Bogue states that "as the genre magazine ''
Castle of Frankenstein ''Castle of Frankenstein'' is an American horror fiction, horror, science fiction and fantasy film magazine first published between 1962 and 1975 by Calvin Thomas Beck's Gothic Castle Publishing Company, distributed by Kable News. Larry Ivie—w ...
'' used to say in its movie reviews, this one is so bad it has to be seen to be disbelieved." In reviewing ''A*P*E'', along with other King Kong parodies, Roy Morton states that the film "quickly degenerates into a dreadfully campy spoof." He speculates that on realizing the low quality of their production, the producers deliberately tried to make an already bad film worse in the hope that moviegoers would laugh with them, instead of at them. To that end, Morton states that while cinematically inferior to '' The Mighty Peking Man'' (1977), ''A*P*E'' does have an "it's so bad it's good"
cult film A cult film, also commonly referred to as a cult classic, is a film that has acquired a cult following. Cult films are known for their dedicated, passionate fanbase, which forms an elaborate subculture, members of which engage in repeated ...
appeal the aforementioned film lacks. Nevertheless, he closes his review stating that the scene where the ape looks directly at the audience and gives everyone watching its movie "
the finger "The finger", or the middle finger (as in giving someone the (middle) finger, flipping the bird or flipping someone off) is an obscene hand gesture. The gesture communicates moderate to extreme contempt, and is roughly equivalent in meaning t ...
" sums up the entire film.


References


External links

*
''A*P*E''
at DVDCult.com
''A*P*E''
at Americankaiju.com * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ape 1976 films 1970s monster movies Giant monster films South Korean science fiction horror films 1970s science fiction horror films 1976 horror films American natural horror films American science fiction horror films 1970s English-language films Films about gorillas 1970s American films English-language science fiction horror films 1976 science fiction films Kaiju films