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''Love/Hate'' is an Irish crime drama television series, commissioned by
RTÉ Television RTÉ Television is a department of Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ), Ireland's public service broadcaster. Its first channel was Telefís Éireann, which began broadcasting on 31 December 1961. Since the 1960s, RTÉ Television has added chan ...
and created by Stuart Carolan. Set in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, the show depicts fictional characters in the city's
criminal underworld Organized crime is a category of transnational, national, or local group of centralized enterprises run to engage in illegal activity, most commonly for profit. While organized crime is generally thought of as a form of illegal business, some ...
. The show is mostly filmed in Dublin, with some scenes shot in bordering counties. Since its release, it continued to grow in popularity, with series 3 attracting close to one million viewers on several occasions. The show aired between 2010 and 2014 on
RTÉ One RTÉ One is an Irish free-to-air flagship television channel owned and operated by RTÉ. It is the most-popular and most-watched television channel in the country and was launched as ''Telefís Éireann'' on 31 December 1961, it was renamed ''R ...
and
RTÉ Player RTÉ Player is an on demand video service provided by Irish public media broadcaster RTÉ. The service provides live and recorded RTÉ television programs, and content exclusive to the player as well as content from other international broadca ...
, spanning five series and twenty-eight episodes. The show was later broadcast on
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
and dubbed into French and German, and in 2024 the show was released for streaming onto
ITVX ITVX is a British Over-the-top media services, over-the-top and ad-supported Streaming television, streaming service operated by ITV plc. The service offers original content from the broadcaster, livestreams of the ITV television channels, Free ...
. In November 2014, RTÉ stated that a sixth series would be made, but the show would be taking a year-long break in 2015. However, in November 2015, RTÉ stated that there were no longer plans to make a sixth series. In 2017, actor John Connors confirmed that production of ''Love/Hate'' had ceased and there would be no more seasons aired. ''Love/Hate'' was critically acclaimed, winning nineteen
Irish Film & Television Awards The IFTA Film & Drama Awards are awards given by the Irish Film & Television Academy for Irish television and film. The awards were first presented in 1999. The ceremonies recognise Irish creative talent working in film, drama, and television, a ...
, and its twelve-nomination run in
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
set a national record. The show has become a
cult classic A cult following is a group of Fan (person), fans who are highly dedicated to a person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some List of art media, medium. The latter is often cal ...
in Ireland and has been hailed as one of the greatest Irish shows ever. In 2015, plans were announced to make an American version of the show, but as of 2024 no such show has been filmed.


Conception

Stuart Carolan had previously written shows for the stage and one episode of RTÉ's Raw in 2008 before Love/Hate. In an interview with ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It was launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is Ireland's leading n ...
'', Carolan said that he had the idea for ''Love/Hate'' in his head for years. He stated he was influenced by the 1996 murder of crime reporter
Veronica Guerin Veronica Guerin Turley (5 July 1959 – 26 June 1996) was an Irish investigative journalist focusing on organised crime in Ireland, who was murdered in a contract killing believed to have been ordered by a South Dublin-based drug cartel. Bor ...
and his mother's experience as an emergency department nurse, treating those who had been shot or stabbed.


Description

The story is set in Dublin's criminal underworld. The first season introduced John Boy, a criminal kingpin, and the four friends Darren, Nidge, Robbie and Tommy as his gang members. The show has also featured
Ruth Negga Ruth Negga ( ; born 4 May 1981) is an Irish actress known for her roles in the AMC television series ''Preacher'' (2016–2019) and the film '' Loving'' (2016). For her portrayal of Mildred Loving in the latter, Negga received a nomination for ...
,
Ruth Bradley Ruth Bradley is an Irish actress. She is best known for playing Emily Merchant in '' Primeval'' (2011) and Karen Voss in ''Humans'' (2015–18). She has also had recurring roles in ''Legend'' (6 episodes, 2006), '' The Innocence Project'' (8 e ...
,
Killian Scott Cillian Damien Murphy (born 10 July 1985), known professionally as Killian Scott, is an Irish actor. He first came to prominence for his role as Tommy in the RTÉ One series '' Love/Hate'' (2010–2014). He appears as Orpheus in the (2024) Netfli ...
, and Chris Newman. The story focuses on rivalries within the criminal milieu and the psychological effects of violence on the Darren character. It is directed by
David Caffrey David Caffrey is an Irish film director. Caffrey won the Fantasporto Critics' Award in 1998 for '' Divorcing Jack'' and the Newport Beach Film Festival Audience Award for Best Feature in 2001 for ''On The Nose''. Filmography Short film Featur ...
and produced by Simon Massey, Suzanne McAuley, and James Flynn. The fourth season began broadcasting on 6 October 2013. The opening episode of season four attracted 970,600 viewers on RTÉ One. Each episode cost approximately €600,000 to make.


Cast

During season four, it was revealed that Kieran O'Reilly, who played
undercover A cover in foreign, military or police human intelligence or counterintelligence is the ostensible identity and role or position in an infiltrated organization assumed by a covert agent during a covert operation. Official cover In espionage, a ...
Garda detective Ciarán Madden, was a real member of the Garda National Drug Unit. Gardaí are not prohibited from acting by the Garda Code, though there was an internal investigation into his appearance on the show.


Production

Commissioned by RTÉ Drama, it is produced by Octagon Films. The producers are Simon Massey, Suzanne McAuley, and James Flynn. Shooting for the first series began on 12 October 2009. The show is written by
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
and initially directed by
David Caffrey David Caffrey is an Irish film director. Caffrey won the Fantasporto Critics' Award in 1998 for '' Divorcing Jack'' and the Newport Beach Film Festival Audience Award for Best Feature in 2001 for ''On The Nose''. Filmography Short film Featur ...
. The director of photography is Donal Gilligan and the show was filmed on the
RED camera Red Digital Cinema, LLC is an American camera manufacturer specializing in digital cinematography headquartered in Foothill Ranch, California, United States. It has been owned by Nikon since April 2024. The company has studios in Hollywood, Lo ...
, a digital cinema camera, now the
Arri Alexa The Arri Alexa is a digital motion picture camera system developed by Arri. The Arri Alexa was introduced in April 2010 and was Arri's first major transition into digital cinematography, after previous efforts including the Arriflex D-20 and ...
. The production designer is Stephen Daly and the costume designer is Aisling Wallace Byrne. The show is edited by Dermot Diskin. The second series began filming in late March 2011 on location in Dublin. On 12 December 2011, RTÉ.ie reported that a third series was in development. On 17 January 2012 this was confirmed by RTÉ. On 18 December 2012,
Irish Independent The ''Irish Independent'' is an Irish daily newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray backgrou ...
reported that "filming for the fourth series of Love/Hate is expected to get underway early in the New Year". The first episode of the fourth series was broadcast on 6 October 2013. In November 2013, RTÉ released Love/Hate season 4 on DVD. In September 2014, series 5 began airing on RTE1. it received high acclaim for its grittier storyline, something that some fans believed had been missing from the fourth series. The series finale was watched by over 1 million viewers and got rave reviews for ending it on a shocking cliffhanger, which included the killing of a much loved character. The show was officially cancelled in 2017 when John Connors confirmed there would be no more episodes produced, despite early reports that the show would return for a sixth series following a year long hiatus. The fifth series was released on DVD the day after the finale episode aired. In 2015, it was announced that the show would be released onto
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
and dubbed into French and German. In 2025, John Connors stated that a new season was due to enter production later in the year, however according to RTÉ there are 'no plans' to return it.


Broadcasts


International broadcasts

The complete series is available to view in Ireland on the
RTÉ Player RTÉ Player is an on demand video service provided by Irish public media broadcaster RTÉ. The service provides live and recorded RTÉ television programs, and content exclusive to the player as well as content from other international broadca ...
. In the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, seasons one and two aired on
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
's
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: Television TV stations/networks/channels ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network and company, including: **ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network in the United Kingd ...
franchise, STV.
RTÉ International (; ; RTÉThe É in RTÉ is pronounced as an English E () and not an Irish É ()) is an Irish public service broadcaster. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on television, radio and online. The radio service began on 1 January 1926, ...
and the programme's producers signed an international broadcasting deal with ITV Studios Global Entertainment. ITV Global will help market and distribute the show internationally. Also in the United Kingdom season 1 and 2 was purchased by Channel 5, giving the series a UK-wide broadcast. The first season aired on 24 July 2013. Series 2 was shown on UK freeview channel
Spike Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Books * ''The Spike'' (novel), a novel by Arnaud de Borchgrave * ''The Spike'' (Broderick book), a nonfiction book by Damien Broderick * ''The Spike'', a starship in Peter ...
, following a repeat run of the first series. The complete series is available on the subscription service
BritBox BritBox is a British Over-the-top media service, over-the-top Video on demand#Subscription models, video on demand Streaming television, streaming service founded by BBC Studios and ITV plc, ITV which operates in eight countries across Australi ...
. The first three series have also been bought by TV markets in Brazil, Israel and Singapore joining Australia, New Zealand and South Korea.


DVD releases


Episodes


Reception

Initial reactions to ''Love/Hate'' were mixed; an ''Irish Times'' review of the first season described it as "more
Westlife Westlife are an Irish pop group formed in Dublin in 1998. The group consists of members Nicky Byrne, Shane Filan, Kian Egan and Mark Feehily. Brian McFadden was a member before leaving in March 2004. The group disbanded in 2012 and later reun ...
than
Westies The Westies were a New York City-based Irish-American organized crime gang, responsible for racketeering, drug trafficking, and contract killing. They were partnered with the Italian-American Mafia and operated out of the Hell's Kitchen neighbo ...
". While Tom Vaughan-Lawlor's portrayal of Nidge was widely praised, particular criticism was levelled at the Dublin accents in the show and the casting of Robert Sheehan as Darren was criticised as he was perceived as being "too pretty" to be cast in a gangster role. Show creator Stuart Carolan hit back at the latter claims, saying it was "hugely patronising" to working-class Dubliners. As the show continued, it was increasingly well received, and the second series was met with critical acclaim. After the end of the second season, ''The Irish Times'' hailed the show as "the best drama RTÉ has produced" and the ''Irish Independent'' commented that it would "make artinScorsese proud", praising the improvement from the "flimsy" first season. The third season was further well received, with particular praise being given to the pacing, writing and cinematography, as well as Vaughan-Lawlor's portrayal of Nidge. The opening episode saw the show criticised for its graphic portrayal of rape; a large number of complaints were made to RTÉ over the depiction of rape and violence in this episode. The Dublin Rape Crisis Centre reported a large increase in the calls it received in the aftermath of the episode. Following the end of season three, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' praised the show, comparing it to ''
The Wire ''The Wire'' is an American Crime fiction, crime Drama (film and television), drama television series created and primarily written by the American author and former police reporter David Simon for the cable network HBO. The series premiered o ...
'' and ''
The Sopranos ''The Sopranos'' is an American Crime film#Crime drama, crime drama television series created by David Chase. The series follows Tony Soprano (James Gandolfini), a New Jersey American Mafia, Mafia boss who suffers from panic attacks. He reluct ...
'', saying "what makes Love/Hate distinctive is the way in which the scripts ... ootthe mobster genre in the trends and tensions of contemporary Irish culture." Throughout its run, the show was frequently accused of "glamourising" gangland violence; cast member Lynn Rafferty, who played Nadine, rejected these claims due to the frequent deaths of characters involved in the drug trade.


Viewership ratings

The second series of ''Love/Hate'' was the most watched TV show in Ireland in 2011. 970,600 viewers tuned in to watch the series four opener on 6 October 2013. while the Season finale on 10 November 2013 attracted over one million viewers. The fifth series opened with over 976,400 viewers tuning in on 5 October 2014.


Awards and nominations

Each series of ''Love/Hate'' has been successful in garnering recognition and awards. The first series received the most nominations at the 8th Irish Film & Television Awards (IFTAs) in 2011, with
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
winning Best Writer (Television). The series also won "Best TV Show" in the Listeners' End of Year Poll on ''
The Ian Dempsey Breakfast Show ''The Ian Dempsey Breakfast Show'' is an Irish breakfast radio show broadcast on weekday mornings from 06:00 – 09:00 on Today FM. Presented by Ian Dempsey, it is noted for its '' Gift Grub'' feature, performed by Mario Rosenstock. It is the ...
'' in 2011. The second series received as many nominations at the 9th IFTAs the following year. It won seven awards including Best Drama, Best Director (
David Caffrey David Caffrey is an Irish film director. Caffrey won the Fantasporto Critics' Award in 1998 for '' Divorcing Jack'' and the Newport Beach Film Festival Audience Award for Best Feature in 2001 for ''On The Nose''. Filmography Short film Featur ...
), and Best Writer (
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
). Other major awards went to
Aidan Gillen Aidan Murphy (born 1967 or 1968), better known as Aidan Gillen (), is an Irish actor. He is known for his roles as Stuart Alan Jones in ''Queer as Folk (British TV series), Queer as Folk'' (1999–2000); Tommy Carcetti in ''The Wire'' (2004–20 ...
(Actor in a Lead Role – Television),
Tom Vaughan-Lawlor Tom Vaughan-Lawlor (born 4 November 1977) is an Irish actor. He is best known in Ireland for his roles as Nigel 'Nidge' Delaney in the RTÉ One series '' Love/Hate'' (2010–2014), and is known internationally for his role as Ebony Maw in '' ...
(Actor in a Supporting Role – Television), and Denise McCormack (Actress in a Supporting Role – Television). It was once again a big winner at the 10th IFTAs in 2013 when the third series received twelve nominations for eleven categories, at the time an IFTA record. It took home six awards including Best Drama, Best Director (
David Caffrey David Caffrey is an Irish film director. Caffrey won the Fantasporto Critics' Award in 1998 for '' Divorcing Jack'' and the Newport Beach Film Festival Audience Award for Best Feature in 2001 for ''On The Nose''. Filmography Short film Featur ...
), and Best Writer (
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
).
Tom Vaughan-Lawlor Tom Vaughan-Lawlor (born 4 November 1977) is an Irish actor. He is best known in Ireland for his roles as Nigel 'Nidge' Delaney in the RTÉ One series '' Love/Hate'' (2010–2014), and is known internationally for his role as Ebony Maw in '' ...
won his second successive acting award for his portrayal of gang leader Nigel "Nidge" Delaney. Charlie Murphy and
Susan Loughnane Susan Patricia Loughnane (born 16 February 1987) is an Irish people, Irish actress and author. She is known for playing Debbie in drama ''Love/Hate (TV series), Love/Hate'', for which she won the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards, 2013 Irish F ...
won Best Actress (Television) and Best Supporting Actress (Television), respectively. The fourth series received eight nominations at the 11th IFTAs in 2014, meaning that the franchise had garnered the most nominations at the awards ceremony for the fourth consecutive year. It won awards for Best Writer (
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
) and Actor in a Supporting Role Television (
Peter Coonan Peter Coonan (born 1984) is an Irish actor, notable for his roles in '' King of the Travellers'' (2012), and '' Love/Hate'' (2011–2014), for which he won Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Television at the 11th Irish Film & Television Awa ...
). The fifth series was nominated for seven awards at the 12th IFTAs in 2015. It won Best Drama for the third time and
Stuart Carolan Stuart Carolan () is an Irish screenwriter, producer, and playwright. He is best known for creating, executive producing, and writing the crime drama '' Love/Hate''. Career Theater His 2004 play ''Defender of the Faith'' was produced at the Abbe ...
took home Best Writer for the fifth consecutive year. Charlie Murphy won her second award for Best Actress in a Leading Role (Television Drama) for her portrayal of Siobhán Delaney.


IFTA Film & Drama Awards


References


External links


''Love/Hate''
at RTÉ.ie * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Love Hate (Tv Series) 2010 Irish television series debuts Irish drama television series RTÉ original programming Irish crime television series Works about organised crime in Ireland Television series about organized crime 2014 Irish television series endings