Antonio Saverio De Luca (28 October 1805 – 28 December 1883) was an Italian bishop and prefect of the Pontifical Congregation for Studies as well as Cardinal-Priest of
San Lorenzo in Damaso
The Minor Basilica of St. Lawrence in Damaso (Basilica Minore di San Lorenzo in Damaso) or simply San Lorenzo in Damaso is a parish and titular church in central Rome, Italy that is dedicated to St. Lawrence, deacon and martyr. It is incorporate ...
and
Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina.
Biography
Born
Bronte, Sicily, he was ordained on 10 February 1839, aged 33, as Priest of
Monreale, Italy. On 24 November 1845 he was appointed as
Bishop of Aversa. Two months later he was ordained as Bishop of Aversa.
On 22 December 1853, aged 48, he was appointed as
Titular Archbishop of Tarsus. On 24 December 1853, aged 48, he was appointed as
Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria. On 9 September 1856 he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
.
On 16 March 1863, aged 57, he was appointed Cardinal-Priest of
Santi Quattro Coronati
Santi Quattro Coronati is an ancient titular and conventual minor basilica and Augustinian convent in Rome, Italy. The church dates back to the fourth or fifth century, and is devoted to four anonymous saints and martyrs. The complex of the ba ...
and elevated to the
Cardinalate
The College of Cardinals (), also called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. there are cardinals, of whom are eligible to vote in a conclave to elect a new pope. Appointed by the pope, ...
. On 15 July 1878, he was promoted Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina by
Pope Leo XIII
Pope Leo XIII (; born Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci; 2March 181020July 1903) was head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 until his death in July 1903. He had the fourth-longest reign of any pope, behind those of Peter the Ap ...
He was named Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church on the same day, and was granted the
titular church
In the Catholic Church, a titular church () is a Churches in Rome, church in Rome that is assigned to a member of the Holy orders in the Catholic Church, clergy who is created a Cardinal (Catholic Church), cardinal. These are Catholic churches in ...
of S. Lorenzo in Damaso held ''in commendam'' (under administration), a church to which a Vice-Chancellor was usually assigned. He was appointed Prefect of the Congregation for Studies on 13 August 1878.
He died in Rome on 28 December 1883, aged 78.
References
Sources
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External links
Catholic Hierarchy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deluca, Antonio Saverio Cardinal
1805 births
1883 deaths
People from Bronte, Sicily
Bishops in Campania
Apostolic nuncios to Austria
20th-century Italian Roman Catholic titular archbishops
19th-century Italian cardinals
Cardinals created by Pope Pius IX
Cardinal-bishops of Palestrina
Apostolic Nuncios to Bavaria
Religious leaders from the Metropolitan City of Catania