Antonio Felice Zondadari
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Antonio Felice Zondadari, also known as Anton Felice Chigi Zondadari (14 January 1740 – 13 April 1823) was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church. He is not to be confused with his uncle, also a cardinal, Antonio Felice Zondadari the elder (1665–1737).


Biography

Anton Felice Chigi Zondadari was born in Siena on 14 January 1742. He was ordained a priest on 16 March 1782. On 19 December 1785 he was appointed titular archbishop of Adana. He received his episcopal consecration on 19 December from Cardinal
Francesco Saverio de Zelada Francesco Saverio de Zelada (27 August 1717, in Rome – 19 December 1801, in Rome) was a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, born of a Spanish family, who served in the Papal Curia and in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He was educat ...
. In 1786 he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio in Brussels or perhaps more precisely the ecclesiastical superior of the Mission ''sui iuris'' of Batavia, with responsibility for the Austrian Netherlands. He was expelled on the orders of
Emperor Joseph II Joseph II (13 March 1741 – 20 February 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from 18 August 1765 and sole ruler of the Habsburg monarchy from 29 November 1780 until his death. He was the eldest son of Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Emperor F ...
the following year, as he was suspected of supporting the Brabant Revolution. He became Secretary of
Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith The Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples (CEP; ) was a congregation of the Roman Curia of the Catholic Church in Rome, responsible for missionary work and related activities. It is also known by its former title, the Sacred Congregatio ...
on 30 March 1789 and held that position until August 1795. Zondadari was appointed
Archbishop of Siena In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdioc ...
on 1 June 1795. He received
Pope Pius VI Pope Pius VI (; born Count Angelo Onofrio Melchiorre Natale Giovanni Antonio called Giovanni Angelo or Giannangelo Braschi, 25 December 171729 August 1799) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 February 1775 to hi ...
in Siena when he fled from Rome, expelled by the pro-French revolutionaries. Zondadari was made a cardinal by
Pope Pius VII Pope Pius VII (; born Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti; 14 August 1742 – 20 August 1823) was head of the Catholic Church from 14 March 1800 to his death in August 1823. He ruled the Papal States from June 1800 to 17 May 1809 and again ...
during the consistory of 23 February 1801 and given the title of Cardinal Priest of
Santa Balbina Santa Balbina is a Roman Catholic basilica church in a quiet area on the side of the Aventine Hill, in Rome. It is next to the Baths of Caracalla. History This had been the site of the large home of Lucius Fabius Cilo, a wealthy Roman of the ...
. Zondadari was among the few of his peers (14 in all) admitted by
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career ...
to his wedding ceremony with
Marie Louise of Austria Marie Louise (Maria Ludovica Leopoldina Franziska Theresia Josepha Lucia; 12 December 1791 – 17 December 1847) was Duchess of Parma from 11 April 1814 until her death in 1847. She was Napoleon's second wife and as such Empress of the French a ...
in the Louvre on 2 April 1810. Zondadari died suddenly in Siena on 13 April 1823 and his body was entombed in the
Cathedral of Siena Siena Cathedral () is a medieval church in Siena, Italy, dedicated from its earliest days as a Roman Catholic Marian church, and now dedicated to the Assumption of Mary. Since the early 13th-century the Siena Cathedral has been an important pa ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Zondadari, Antonio Felice 1740 births 1823 deaths Apostolic nuncios to Flanders Officials of the Roman Curia 19th-century Italian cardinals Cardinals created by Pope Pius VII Participants in the Council of Paris (1811)