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Anton thor Helle ( in
Tallinn Tallinn is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Estonia, most populous city of Estonia. Situated on a Tallinn Bay, bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, it has a population of (as of 2025) and ...
in Jüri; also ''Anton Thorhelle'', ''Anton torHelle'', ''Anton thorHelle'' or ''Anthonij Torhelle'') was the translator of the first Bible in Estonian in 1739, and the first Estonian grammar. The New Testament was a North Estonian revision of the 1648 version by Johannes Gutslaff (died 1657), the author of ''Observationes Grammaticae circa linguam Esthonicam'', and Helle's version was revised many times, including by C. Malm in 1896.Theologische Realenzyklopädie: 6 p295 Horst Robert Balz, Gerhard Krause, Gerhard Müller - 1980 "Anton Thor Helle u.a. übersetzt worden war, in Tallinn. Das Neue Testament war eine nordestnische Neubearbeitung der Übersetzung von Gutslaff. Diese Bibel wurde mehrfach revidiert, zuletzt 1896 durch C. Malm, St. Petersburg"


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Book cover of the Bible
Translators of the Bible into Estonian 1683 births 1743 deaths Estonian language Linguists from Estonia 18th-century Estonian people 18th-century translators 18th-century linguists Estonian male writers Writers from Tallinn {{Bible-translator-stub