Anton Agius
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Anton Agius (1933–2008) was a
Maltese Maltese may refer to: * Someone or something of, from, or related to Malta * Maltese alphabet * Maltese cuisine * Maltese culture * Maltese language, the Semitic language spoken by Maltese people * Maltese people, people from Malta or of Maltese ...
sculptor Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
, best known for creating a large number of monuments around Malta. He was dubbed "the national sculptor" by former Maltese president
Ugo Mifsud Bonnici Ugo Mifsud Bonnici, (born 8 November 1932) is a Maltese politician and was the fifth president of Malta from 1994 to 1999. Early life, education and family Ugo Mifsud Bonnici was born in Cospicua as the son of Professor Carmelo Mifsud Bonnic ...
.


Early life

Agius was born in
Rabat Rabat (, also , ; ) is the Capital (political), capital city of Morocco and the List of cities in Morocco, country's seventh-largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan population of over 1.2 million. ...
on 1 December 1933, to parents Ġużeppi and Stella (née Galea). His first artistic interest was in music, however he didn't focus on this area after concerns from his mother.


Education

Agius first attended state school in Rabat. His first instruction in art was under sculptor Samuel Bugeja, Aguis' cousin, who tutored him in drawing. Agius was then an apprentice under sculptor Guzeppi Galea during his teens. Agius continued his education at the Malta Society of Arts, Manufacturers, and Commerce between 1950 and 1953 where he studied under Ignazio Cefai. He then spent 4 years at the School of Arts, where he was tutored by
Emvin Cremona Emanuel Vincent "Emvin" Cremona (27 May 1919 – 29 January 1987) was a Maltese artist and stamp designer. He was as one of Malta's leading artists of the 20th century, and a pioneer of modernism in Malta. Cremona is known for designing most Ma ...
,
Vincent Apap Vincent Apap, Order of the British Empire, OBE (; 13 November 1909 – 15 February 2003) was a Maltese people, Maltese sculptor who is well known for designing various public monuments and church statues, most notably the Triton Fountain (Malta) ...
, and Ġorġ Borg under who he studied clay modeling. In 1957, Agius was awarded a government scholarship to study at the Scuola del Nudo dell’ Associazione Artistica Internazionale at the
Accademia di Belle Arti This is a list of the tertiary-level schools or academies of fine art in Italy that are recognised by the Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca, the Italian ministry of higher education. Accademie di Belle Arti The of ...
in Rome where he studied under
Pericle Fazzini Pericle Fazzini (4 May 1913 – 4 December 1987) was an Italian painter and sculptor. His large work, ''La Resurrezione'', is installed in the Aula Paolo VI in the Vatican City in Rome. Life Fazzini was born on 4 May 1913 at Grottammare, ...
and Michele Guerrisi. Following that, he studied at St Martin's School of Art in London. Here he studied under Frank Martin, Elizabeth Frink,
Anthony Caro Sir Anthony Alfred Caro (8 March 192423 October 2013) was an English abstract sculptor whose work is characterised by assemblages of metal using ' found' and industrial objects. He began as a member of the modernist school, having worked with ...
and
Eduardo Paolozzi Sir Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi (, ; 7 March 1924 – 22 April 2005) was a Scottish artist, known for his sculpture and graphic works. He is widely considered to be one of the pioneers of pop art. Early years Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi was born on 7 M ...
. His studies at St Martin's led him to achieve the national diploma in design, modelling, sculpture and letter cutting.


Career

Agius worked as an art teacher in several secondary state schools in Malta and a lecturer at the
University of Malta The University of Malta (, UM, formerly UOM) is a higher education institution in Malta. It offers undergraduate bachelor's degrees, postgraduate master's degrees and postgraduate doctorates. It is a member of the European University Association, ...
. He was also a member of the Malta Aesthetics Board. He worked in several media including
clay Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolinite, ). Most pure clay minerals are white or light-coloured, but natural clays show a variety of colours from impuriti ...
,
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloid ...
,
concrete Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bound together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. It is the second-most-used substance (after water), the most–widely used building material, and the most-manufactur ...
, stone, resin, lino-printing, and wood. It has been reported that wood was Aguis's favourite medium. Of note is a collection of works in
olive The olive, botanical name ''Olea europaea'' ("European olive"), is a species of Subtropics, subtropical evergreen tree in the Family (biology), family Oleaceae. Originating in Anatolia, Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean ...
wood that is now housed in the Mdina Cathedral Museum, accompanied by drawings by Agius himself. He also created several works for several entities in Rabat, including churches and the St Paul Band Club, and donated several of his works to the parish museum. Other notable works are the crucifix he created for the Kerygma Chapel and the statue of St Frances Assisi at the entrance of the Peace Lab. In 2003, a statue by Agius was placed in the foyer of the
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
City Hall. The statue is named "Greenham Marcher" and it commemorates the
Greenham Common Royal Air Force Greenham Common or more simply RAF Greenham Common is a former Royal Air Force station in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham in the English county of Berkshire. The airfield was southeast of Newbury, about west of Lo ...
protesters.


Exhibitions

Agius exhibited his works at several exhibitions including: * Exhibition at the National Museum (1969) * Exhibitions at the Museum of Fine Arts (1974, 1979) * Maltese Sculptures and Ceramics Exhibition, Galleria Fenici (1981) * Art ’84 – Malta Exhibition (1984) * Public Service Week Art Exhibition (1996) * 13th
Bank of Valletta Bank of Valletta plc (BOV) is a Maltese bank and financial services company headquartered in Santa Venera. It is the oldest established financial services provider in Malta and one of the largest. As of 2014, the bank had 44 branches, 6 regio ...
Exhibition (2005)


Monuments

Agius is best known for creating several monuments around Malta. These monuments all depict important Maltese people or events. Some of these monuments include:


Postage stamps

Agius has also designed a number of Maltese postage stamps: * De Soldanis &
Dun Karm Carmelo Psaila, better known as Dun Karm Psaila (Ħaż-Żebbuġ, Żebbuġ, 18 October 1871 – 13 October 1961) was a Malta, Maltese Roman Catholic priest, writer and poet, sometimes called the "bard of Malta". He is widely recognised as ...
1971 - 2s Dun Karm * Heart 1972 - 2d Heart and
WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
emblem * Heart 1972 - 10d Heart and WHO emblem * Heart 1972 - 2s 6d Heart & WHO emblem * Maltese Workers 1977 - 2c Helping handicapped workers * Maltese Workers 1977 - 7c Stone building and industrial trades * Maltese Workers 1977 - 20c Dangers encountered by workers *
International Year of Peace The International Year of Peace was recognized in 1986 by the United Nations. It was first proposed during the UN conference of November 1981 by the United Nations Economic and Social Council, with a date associated with the fortieth anniversary of ...
1986 - 8c


Awards and accolades

Agius was awarded several prizes and honours, some of which are shown in the table below.


Death

Agius died on 19 October 2008 at age 74. His funeral was held on 22 October 2008 in the Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (known as ta' Ġieżu), after which he was buried in St. Margaret Cemetery in Rabat.


Legacy


Monument

Plans for a monument to Anton Agius started in August 2009 with the setting up of a committee. This included the mayor of Rabat, Alexander Craus, as the committee chairman. The finished monument was unveiled in Rabat on 7 May 2011. The monument depicts Anton Agius at his work bench, sculpting fish out of a piece of olive wood while in the company of his two dogs. The design of the monument is the work of Joseph Scerri, one of Agius' students. The fish depicted in the monument were the work of another student of Agius, Monica Spiteri. Spiteri was entrusted with modelling a copy of Aguis' work "Shoal of Fish", which he had sculpted out of wood just as depicted in the monument. The work bench in the monument is a replica of Aguis' actual work bench. It was created by his brother, Micheal Agius, by taking a plaster cast of the original bench. The monument was cast in bronze at the Fonderia d'Arte Massimo del Chiaro in
Pietrasanta Pietrasanta is a town and ''comune'' on the coast of northern Tuscany in Italy, in the province of Lucca. Pietrasanta is part of Versilia, on the last foothills of the Apuan Alps, about north of Pisa. The town is located off the coast, where the ...
, Italy. Agius worked with this foundry during his lifetime and had become friends with the del Chiaro family.


Commemorative exhibitions

In 2009, the Culture Commission of the L’Isle Adam Band Club of Rabat organised an exhibition showcasing works by Agius, in commemoration of the first anniversary of his death. Works included in this exhibition were various, including sculptures, statues, models, and bozzettos. Another exhibition of Agius' works was held in 2010 in
Mosta Mosta () is a small but densely populated city in the Northern Region of Malta. The most prominent building in Mosta is the Rotunda, a large basilica built by its parishioners' volunteer labour. It features the world's 3rd largest unsupported ...
. This exhibition was organised by the society Talent Mosti, of which Agius was an honorary member.


Anton Agius Foundation

In 2009, the Rabat local council set up the Anton Agius Foundation. The aim of this foundation is to restore Rabat's several historic monuments, buildings, and niches which were in need of repair.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Agius, Anton Maltese sculptors People from Rabat, Malta 1933 births 2008 deaths Maltese stamp designers