Antoine Banés, real name Antoine Anatole, (8 June 1856 – 9 January 1924) was a French composer of

operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs and including dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, and length of the work. Apart from its shorter length, the oper ...

s and

ballet Ballet () is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread and highly technical form of ...

Biography

Antoine Banes studied music under the direction of

Émile Durand Émile Durand (; 16 February 18307 May 1903) was a French musical theorist, teacher and composer. He was better known for his theoretical writings than for his compositions. Biography Émile Durand was born in 1830, at Saint-Brieuc, Côtes-d'A ...

, professor of

harmony In music, harmony is the concept of combining different sounds in order to create new, distinct musical ideas. Theories of harmony seek to describe or explain the effects created by distinct pitches or tones coinciding with one another; harm ...

at the

Paris Conservatoire The Conservatoire de Paris (), or the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (; CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue Jean Ja ...

. Early on, he thought to appear in the theater. He enjoyed light music and represented various successful comic

opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...

s or

s. After trying his hand in various musical

pochade A pochade (from French ''poche'', pocket) is a type of sketch used in painting. As opposed to a croquis, which is line art, a pochade captures the colors and atmosphere of a scene. Generally, pochades use a small, portable format. Robert Henri ...

s at the Eldorado, he represented works including, among others, ''la Nuit de noce'' (1881) ; ''les Délégués'' (1887) ; ''Toto'' (1892)...

Main works

Operas and operettas

*1881: ''La Nuit de noce'' *1883: ''La Cadiguette'', operetta in 1 act, libretto by

Louis Péricaud Louis Jean Péricaud (10 June 1835, La Rochelle – 12 November 1909, Paris) was a 19th-century French stage actor, chansonnier, playwright, theatre historian and theatre director. He was the father of actress Berthe Jalabert (1858–c.1935) and ...

and Lemoine (Eldoradp) *1884: ''L'Escargot'', operetta in 1 act, libretto by Albert Barré and Paul Adely (Eldorado, 19 April) *1885: ''Les Délégués'', vaudeville-operetta in 3 acts, libretto by

Fabrice Carré Fabrice Carré or Carré-Labrousse, real name Jules Fabrice, (9 July 1855 in the 6th arrondissement of Paris – 1921) was a 19th-century French playwright, and librettist. The dramatist Fabrice Labrousse (1806-1876) was his grandson. After stud ...

and Émile Blavet (

Théâtre des Nouveautés The Théâtre des Nouveautés ("Theatre of the New") is a Parisian theatre built in 1921 and located at 24 boulevard Poissonnière (Paris, 9th arr.). The name was also used by several earlier Parisian theatre companies and their buildings, begin ...

, 28 November) *1892: ''Toto'', operetta in 3 acts, libretto by Albert Barré and Paul Bilhaud ( Théâtre des Menus-Plaisirs, 10 June) *1893: ''Madame Rose'',

opéra comique ''Opéra comique'' (; plural: ''opéras comiques'') is a genre of French opera that contains spoken dialogue and arias. It emerged from the popular ''opéras comiques en vaudevilles'' of the Théâtre de la foire, Fair Theatres of St Germain and S ...

in 1 act, libretto by Albert Barré and Paul Bilhaud (

Opéra-Comique The Opéra-Comique () is a Paris opera company which was founded around 1714 by some of the popular Théâtre de la foire, theatres of the Parisian fairs. In 1762 the company was merged with – and for a time took the name of – its chief riva ...

, 25 September) *1894: ''Le Bonhomme de neige'', operetta in 3 acts, libretto by Albert Vanloo and Henri Chivot (

Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens The Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens () is a Parisian theatre founded in 1855 by the composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers ...

, 19 April) *1895: ''Le Roi Frelon'', operetta in 3 acts, libretto by Albert Barré and Paul Bilhaud (

Théâtre des Folies-Dramatiques The Théâtre des Folies-Dramatiques () was a theatre in Paris in the 19th and 20th centuries. Opened first in 1832 in the site of the old Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique on the Boulevard du Temple, under Frédérick Lemaître it became a noted ...

, 11 April) *1896: ''Nuit d'amour'', fantaisie lyrique in 3 acts and 4 tableaux, libretto by Albert Barré and Maxime Boucheron (Bouffes-Parisiens, 11 May) *1897: ''Le Nouveau Régiment'', operetta in 2 acts, libretto by Albert Barré, Edmond Martin and Henry Berhard ( Olympia, 12 March) *1897: ''La Jarretière'', operetta in 1 act, libretto by Albert Barré and Paul Bilhaud (Eldorado, 29 April) *1899: ''La Pomme d'Adam'', opéra comique in 1 acts, libretto by Lucien Augé de Lassus (Casino de Trouville, 25 August) *1901: ''Mlle portez-arme!..'', operetta in 3 acts, libretto by Albert Barré, Edmond Martin and Henry Berhard * ''La Sœur de Jocrisse'', opéra comique in 1 act, libretto by Albert Vanloo * ''Léda'',

opéra bouffe ''Opéra bouffe'' (, plural: ''opéras bouffes'') is a genre of mid- to late 19th-century French operetta, closely associated with Jacques Offenbach, who produced many of them at the Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens, inspiring the genre's name. It ...

in 3 acts, libretto by Pierre Veber and Lucien Augé de Lassus, published by Enoch in 1909 * ''Les Gabelous'', opéra bouffe in 3 acts, libretto by Albert Barré, non performed, but published by Enoch in 1909 * ''Monsieur sans façons'', operetta in 3 acts, libretto by Maxime Boucheron and Albert Barré, non performed

Ballets

* ''Tohu-Bohu'', ballet (Folies-Bergère) * ''Olympia'', ballet-prologue in 1 act and 2 tableaux, libretto by Alfred Delilia, réglé by G. Pastorini (Olympia, 11 April 1893) * ''Mademoiselle Cyclamen'', ballet (1904) * ''Le Péage'', ballet-pantomime in 1 act, script by Georges de Dubor (1905)

External links

Antoine Banès
on data.bnf.fr {{DEFAULTSORT:Banes, Antoine French male classical composers French ballet composers French operetta composers Composers from Paris 1856 births 1924 deaths