Antisemitica
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Antisemitica are images, texts or objects that depict or describe negative
stereotypes of Jews Stereotypes of Jews are generalized representations of Jews, often caricatured and of a prejudiced and antisemitic nature. Reproduced common objects, phrases, and traditions are used to emphasize or ridicule Jewishness. This includes the compla ...
, often driven by hatred, devaluation and degradation. Several
paraphernalia Paraphernalia refers to a collection of items or equipment associated with a particular activity, hobby, or lifestyle. The term is often used to describe the tools, accessories, or objects that are used in various fields, such as sports, arts ...
of Antisemitica have been assembled during the late 20th century and been given to respectable institution for scientic work and responsible exhibitions. In the fields of
book collecting Book collecting is the collecting of books, including seeking, locating, acquiring, organizing, cataloging, displaying, storing, and maintaining whatever books are of interest to a given collector. The love of books is ''bibliophilia'', and someo ...
, and
rare book Rare may refer to: * Rare, a particular temperature of meat * Something infrequent or scarce, see Scarcity :* Rare species A rare species is a group of organisms that are very uncommon, scarce, or infrequently encountered. This designation may ...
dealing, the term designates the collection and distribution of books, pamphlets, serials, posters, and other printed literature, of an
antisemitic Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
nature.


Motives for viewing and collecting

Antisemitica does not, generally, designate antisemitic activity, or antisemites themselves. In the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, the
freedom of the press Freedom of the press or freedom of the media is the fundamental principle that communication and expression through various media, including printed and electronic Media (communication), media, especially publication, published materials, shoul ...
does not limit the publication or distribution of antisemitic literature, and there are scholarly and historical interests in such material. Nevertheless American Museums are very reluctant to collect and exhibit such objects. Several, often Jewish, collectors declared it was their intention to take the material off the market. Arthur Langerman described that he was guided by his attempt to understand the history and the geography of
antisemitism Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
. Another Jewish collector,
Peter Ehrenthal Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
, noted “a sadistic or masochistic trait to it”.


Collections

Noteworthy collections of Antisemitica have been assembled by Simon Cohen (London), Peter Ehrenthal (New York City), Arthur Langerman (Antwerp) and
Martin Schlaff Martin Schlaff (born 6 August 1953) is an Austrian investor, businessman, networker, and philanthropist. Since 2006, he is a major shareholder of RHI Magnesita. His net worth is estimated over €8 billion. Early life and education Schlaff ...
(Vienna). The Schlaff Collection, consisting of about 5,000 objects, was donated to the
Jewish Museum Vienna The Jüdisches Museum Wien, trading as ''Jüdisches Museum der Stadt Wien GmbH'' or the Jewish Museum Vienna, is a museum of Jewish history, life and religion in Austria. The museum is present on two locations, in the Palais Eskeles in the Dor ...
in 1993. The Cohen Collection was exhibited in 2010 at the ''Jewish Cultural Centre'' in London and the Ehrenthal Collection was shown in 2012 at the Wolfson Museum of Jewish Art in Jerusalem.Daniel Grant:
Why collectors of ‘Antisemitica’ Aren’t Always Anti-Semites
', Forward, 23 January 2016
The Langerman Collection consists of about 8,000 posters, drawings, paintings, postcards, statuettes and other examples of visual antisemitism from four centuries. In 2019 the collection was donated to
Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin; also known as Berlin Institute of Technology and Technical University of Berlin, although officially the name should not be translated) is a public university, public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was the first ...
, it is based at its ''Center for Research of Antisemitism''. In 2022, the Langerman Foundation acquired about 800 antisemitic postcards from the estate of Peter Ehrenthal who had died in January of 2022 at the age of 101. The ''Price Library of Judaica'' at the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preem ...
has a collection of written Antisemitica that includes close to 300 books and pamphlets. The Jewish Theological Seminary Library holds several pamphlets and periódica from the United States and England including manuscripts and notes from antisemitic immigrant Arthur Cherep-Spiridovich. The ''Felix Posen Bibliographic Project on Antisemitism'', an electronic version of the ''Antisemitism – An Annotated Bibliography'' published by
De Gruyter Saur Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter (), is a German scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature. History The roots of the company go back to 1749 when Frederick the Great granted the Königliche Realschule in Ber ...
from 1984 to 2013, lists some 50,000 items, both written works as well visual arts.


See also

*
Antisemitic trope Antisemitic tropes, also known as antisemitic canards or antisemitic libels, are " sensational reports, misrepresentations or fabrications" about Jews as an ethnicity or Judaism as a religion. Since the 2nd century, malicious allegations of J ...
*
Bibliophilia A bookworm or bibliophile is an individual who loves and frequently reads or collects books. Bibliophilia or bibliophilism is the love of books. Bibliophiles may have large, specialized book collections. They may highly value old editions, au ...
*
Singerman list Singerman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Berta Singerman (1901–1998), Argentine singer and actress * Paulina Singerman (1911–1984), Argentine actress and businesswoman * Robert Singerman (born 1942), professor and Jud ...


References


External links


A catalog of antisemitica
at Dan Wyman Books
Antisemitic Literature Collection
held at the
American Jewish Historical Society The American Jewish Historical Society (AJHS) was founded in 1892 with the mission to foster awareness and appreciation of American Jewish history and to serve as a national scholarly resource for research through the collection, preservation an ...
, New York, NY
Arthur Langerman Archive for the Study of Visual Antisemitism Foundation

The Schlaff Collection at the Jewish Museum Vienna
Books by type Book collecting Antisemitism {{lit-stub