The
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
''Anti-Discrimination Act 1991'' is an act of the
Parliament of Queensland
The Parliament of Queensland is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature, legislative body of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland. As provided under the Constitution of Queensland, the Parliament consists o ...
that provides protection against unfair discrimination,
sexual harassment
Sexual harassment is a type of harassment based on the sex or gender of a victim. It can involve offensive sexist or sexual behavior, verbal or physical actions, up to bribery, coercion, and assault. Harassment may be explicit or implicit, wit ...
, and other objectionable conduct. The Act was passed by the Queensland Parliament on 3 December 1991, received assent on 9 December 1991, and commenced on 30 June 1992.
Scope of the Act
The ''Anti-Discrimination Act 1991'' prohibits discrimination on the basis of the following attributes:
* Sex
* Relationship status
* Pregnancy
* Parental status
* Breastfeeding
* Age
* Race
* Impairment
* Religious belief or religious activity
* Political belief or activity
* Trade union activity
* Lawful sexual activity
* Gender identity
* Sexuality
* Family responsibilities
* Association with, or relation to, a person identified on the basis of any of the above attributes.
Areas
The areas of activity where discrimination is unlawful are:
* Work and work related (includes applying for work, voluntary work, employment, work under a contract, partnerships, employment agencies, work experience and work under a training program)
* Education
* Supplying goods or services
* Accommodation (includes residential and commercial premises)
* Administration of State laws or programs (includes State government departments and statutory authorities performing functions under an Act)
* Club membership and affairs (does not include not-for-profit associations and clubs)
* Superannuation
* Insurance
* Disposing of land (for example, selling, leasing)
* Local government members (between local government members performing official functions, except on the basis of political belief or activity).
Anti-Discrimination Commission Queensland
The implementation of the Act saw the establishment of the Anti-Discrimination Commission Queensland, an independent
statutory body
A statutory body or statutory authority is a body set up by law (statute) that is authorised to implement certain legislation on behalf of the relevant country or state, sometimes by being Primary and secondary legislation, empowered or deleg ...
to resolve complaints of discrimination, sexual harassment, vilification, victimisation and other contraventions of the ''Anti-Discrimination Act'', as well as to promote an understanding, acceptance, and public discussion of human rights in Queensland.
Legacy
In 2016, the Anti-Discrimination Commission Queensland and
State Library of Queensland
State Library of Queensland (State Library) is the state public reference and research library of Queensland, Australia, operated by the Government of Queensland, state government. The Library is governed by the Library Board of Queensland, whi ...
marked the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the Act, by creating seven short videos exploring the impact of the Act on Queenslanders and feature interviews with activists, politicians, community advocates and
social justice
Social justice is justice in relation to the distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society where individuals' rights are recognized and protected. In Western and Asian cultures, the concept of social justice has of ...
professionals.
On 1 July 2019, with the commencement of the ''
Human Rights Act 2019
The Human Rights Act 2019 is an Act of the Parliament of Queensland that recognises human rights of individuals.
Provisions
The Act implements
* a right to education,
* a right to health,
* a right to life.
* a right to liberty and security ...
'' (Qld) the Commission was renamed as the Queensland Human Rights Commission.
See also
*
List of anti-discrimination acts
A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
References
{{Reflist
External links
Anti-Discrimination Act 199125 years of the Anti-Discrimination Act 1991Reflecting on 25 Years of the Anti-Discrimination Act Digital Stories Collection State Library of Queensland
Anti-Discrimination Commission Queensland Anti-discrimination law in Australia
Queensland legislation
1991 in Australian law
1990s in Queensland