Anson David Shupe, Jr. (21 January 1948 – 4 May 2015) was an American
sociologist and author noted for his studies of religious groups and their countermovements, family violence and clergy misconduct.
Early life
Anson David Shupe Jr. was born in
Buffalo, New York
Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
to Anson D. Shupe Sr. and Elizabeth Frances Shupe ('')''.
Work
Shupe was a professor of sociology at the
Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne campus at
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne is a city in Allen County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is west of the Ohio border and south of the Michigan border. The city's population was 263,886 at the 2020 census ...
.
He completed his doctorate in political sociology at Indiana University in 1975 and held office in various professional associations, including the
Society for the Scientific Study of Religion
The Society for the Scientific Study of Religion (was founded at Harvard University in 1949) was formed to advance research in the social scientific perspective on religious institutions and experiences. The ''Journal for the Scientific Study of ...
and the
Association for the Sociology of Religion
The Association for the Sociology of Religion (ASR) is an academic association with more than 700 members worldwide. It publishes a journal, ''Sociology of Religion'', and holds meetings at the same venues and times as the American Sociological As ...
,
and the Association for the Scientific Study of Religion. Shupe often collaborated with other scholars, notably
David G. Bromley
David G. Bromley (born 1941) is a professor of sociology at Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA and the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, specialized in sociology of religion and the academic study of new religious mo ...
and
Jeffrey K. Hadden.
[
An advocate for religious freedom, Shupe conducted fieldwork on the ]Unification Church
The Unification Church () is a new religious movement, whose members are called Unificationists or sometimes informally Moonies. It was founded in 1954 by Sun Myung Moon in Seoul, South Korea, as the Holy Spirit Association for the Unificatio ...
and other new religious movements
A new religious movement (NRM), also known as a new religion, is a religious or spiritual group that has modern origins and is peripheral to its society's dominant religious culture. NRMs can be novel in origin, or they can be part of a wider re ...
, as well as their opponents.[
] Together with David G. Bromley
David G. Bromley (born 1941) is a professor of sociology at Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA and the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, specialized in sociology of religion and the academic study of new religious mo ...
, Shupe was considered one of the foremost social science authorities on the anti-cult movement
The anti-cult movement, abbreviated ACM and also known as the countercult movement, consists of various governmental and non-governmental organizations and individuals that seek to raise awareness of religious groups that they consider to be ...
, based on a series of books and articles on the topic he coauthored with Bromley.
Other areas Shupe researched included the New Christian Right
The Christian right are Christian political factions characterized by their strong support of Social conservatism, socially conservative and Traditionalist conservatism, traditionalist policies. Christian conservatives seek to influence polit ...
, religious broadcasting
Religious broadcasting, sometimes referred to as faith-based broadcasts, is the dissemination of television and/or radio content that intentionally has religious ideas, religious experience, or religious practice as its core focus. In some coun ...
, and the political impact of fundamentalism
Fundamentalism is a tendency among certain groups and individuals that are characterized by the application of a strict literal interpretation to scriptures, dogmas, or ideologies, along with a strong belief in the importance of distinguis ...
; he also wrote about family violence and clergy misconduct, i.e. violent or exploitative behaviour on the part of pastors, ministers or gurus.[ He frequently acted as a consultant to attorneys in lawsuits involving issues of ]religious freedom
Freedom of religion or religious liberty, also known as freedom of religion or belief (FoRB), is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or community, in public or private, to manifest religion or belief in teaching, practice ...
or clergy abuse.
Death
Shupe died on May 4, 2015, at the age of 67.
Bibliography
Books
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Chapters
* "The Cult Awareness Network and the Anticult Movement: Implications for NRMs in America" (with Susan E. Darnell and Kendrick Moxon) in ''New Religious Movements and Religious Liberty in America''. edited by Derek H. Davis and Barry Hankins. Waco: J.M.Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies and Baylor University Press, 2002.
* "The North American Anti-cult Movement: Vicissitudes of Success and Failure." in ''The Oxford Handbook of New Religious Movements'' (with David G. Bromley and Susan E. Darnell), ed. by James R. Lewis. NY: Oxford University Press, 2004, pp. 184–205.
* "Anticult Movements" entry in Lindsay Jones, editor-in-chief, ''Encyclopedia of Religion''. 2nd edition. Vol. 1 Thomson/Macmillan 2005, pp. 395–7.
* "Deprogramming" entry in Lindsay Jones, editor-in-chief, ''Encyclopedia of Religion''. 2nd edition Vol. 4 Thomson/Macmillan 2005, pp. 2291–3.
Assessment
* Jackson W. Carroll, Review of In The Name of All That's Holy, ''Review of Religious Research'' 38 (1996): 90-91.
* Hans A. Baer, Review of The Darker Side of Virtue, ''Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion'', 31 (1992): 242-243.
* A.J. Pavlos, Review of Six Perspectives on New Religions, ''Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion'', 22 (1983): 95-96.
* Stephen A. Kent and Theresa Krebs, "When Scholars Know Sin: Alternative Religions and Their Academic Supporters," ''Skeptic'', 6/3 (1988): 36-44. Also see J. Gordon Melton, Anson D. Shupe and James R. Lewis, "When Scholars Know Sin" Forum Reply to Kent and Krebs, ''Skeptic'', 7/1 (1999): 14-21.
* Hansen, Susan (June 1997) "Did Scientology Strike Back?", ''The American Lawyer''.
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References
External links
Curriculum Vitae
in the ''Encyclopedia of Religion and Society''
The Reconstructionist Movement on the New Christian Right
by Anson Shupe
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shupe, Anson
1948 births
2015 deaths
American sociologists
Sociologists of religion
Researchers of new religious movements and cults
Critics of the Unification Church
Critics of Mormonism
Place of birth missing
Indiana University–Purdue University Fort Wayne alumni