Anselm Franz von Ingelheim (16 September 1634 – 30 March 1695) was
Archbishop-Elector of Mainz from 1679 until his death in 1695.
Anselm became prince-bishop of
Mainz
Mainz (; #Names and etymology, see below) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, and with around 223,000 inhabitants, it is List of cities in Germany by population, Germany's 35th-largest city. It lies in ...
on 7 November 1679 and thus was an
elector of the
Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor. It developed in the Early Middle Ages, and lasted for a millennium ...
. He crowned the empress
Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg
Eleonore Magdalene Therese of Neuburg (6 January 1655 – 19 January 1720) was Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Archduchess of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia as the third and final wife of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.Wheatcroft 199 ...
, the wife of emperor
Leopold I, in 1689 and one year later their son
Joseph I, as the King of Hungary.
The sixteen-year reign of Anselm Franz was clouded by the constant effort around peace and neutrality and the devastation of the
War of the Grand Alliance
The Nine Years' War was a European great power conflict from 1688 to 1697 between Kingdom of France, France and the Grand Alliance (League of Augsburg), Grand Alliance. Although largely concentrated in Europe, fighting spread to colonial poss ...
, which caused him to live in exile in
Aschaffenburg
Aschaffenburg (; Hessian: ''Aschebersch'', ) is a town in northwest Bavaria, Germany. The town of Aschaffenburg, despite being its administrative seat, is not part of the district of Aschaffenburg.
Aschaffenburg belonged to the Archbishopric ...
. He died there in 1695.
References
Archbishop Anselm Franz von Ingelheimat ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org''
1634 births
1695 deaths
Archbishop-electors of Mainz
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