Anna Shuttleworth (2 May 1927 – 2 March 2021
[Anna Shuttleworth (2nd May 1927 - 2nd March 2021)](_blank)
brikcius.com) was a British
cellist. She studied cello with Ivor James and Harvey Phillips at the
Royal College of Music
The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
and later became a professor at the same college. Her pupils include Alexander Baillie, Martin Johnson,
Natalie Clein
Natalie Clein (born Poole, Dorset) is a British classical music, classical cello, cellist. Her mother is a professional violinist. Her sister is the actress Louisa Clein.
Early life and education
Clein started playing the cello at the age of ...
,
František Brikcius
František Brikcius is a Czech cellist.
Early life
František Brikcius was born in Prague. From early childhood, he began to play the cello and later studied at the Prague Conservatoire under Professor Jaroslav Kulhan. He was accepted into th ...
, and
Kathy Hampson (née Jewell).
Early life
On 2 May 1927, Shuttleworth was born in
Bournemouth
Bournemouth () is a coastal resort town in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole council area of Dorset, England. At the 2011 census, the town had a population of 183,491, making it the largest town in Dorset. It is situated on the English ...
. Shuttleworth's father was a retired Indian Civil Service officer and her mother was of Polish-Irish heritage.
Studies

In 1943, Shuttleworth went to study the cello at the
Royal College of Music
The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
(RCM) as a scholar. There she learned with
Ivor James
Ivor James CBE (1882–1963)Percy A. Scholes. "James, Ivor". ''Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music''. Oxford University Press, 1964. was a British cellist. He taught for many years at the Royal College of Music; among his pupils were those who beca ...
and Harvey Phillips. While at the RCM, Shuttleworth became a founding member of the Vivien Hind String Quartet, an ensemble that she played with for a number of years. Another player in the quartet was
Cynthia Midgley
Anna Shuttleworth (2 May 1927 – 2 March 2021[Anna Shuttleworth (2n ...](_blank)
(born Freeman, 1925–2021) who played the viola. After leaving the RCM her friend Joan Dickson organised for the cellist
Enrico Mainardi to give lessons in London in which Shuttleworth took part. She also continued her studies with Franz Walter in Geneva.
Shortly after leaving college, Shuttleworth was invited to play at the Newbury Festival with the
Newbury String Players The Newbury String Players was an English string orchestra founded in 1940 by the composer Gerald Finzi, to give concerts at a period, during the Second World War, when there was little live music. The members were mostly amateur players, with a few ...
, both in the orchestra and later as a soloist. This initiated a long friendship with the family of
Gerald Finzi
Gerald Raphael Finzi (14 July 1901 – 27 September 1956) was a British composer. Finzi is best known as a choral composer, but also wrote in other genres. Large-scale compositions by Finzi include the cantata '' Dies natalis'' for solo voice an ...
and their musical circle, including Ursula and
Ralph Vaughan Williams
Ralph Vaughan Williams, (; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
. This period also witnessed a richly varied freelance career, playing in a number of festival orchestras, as a chamber musician and soloist. She was once affectionately referred to as "The Swellest Cellist" by Vaughan Williams.
In 1953, at the recommendation of the composer
Herbert Howells
Herbert Norman Howells (17 October 1892 – 23 February 1983) was an English composer, organist, and teacher, most famous for his large output of Anglican church music.
Life
Background and early education
Howells was born in Lydney, Glouces ...
, Shuttleworth applied for the Boise scholarship and in 1954 was awarded a substantial sum to further her cello studies. This she used to study with Mainardi in Salzburg and Rome, and with
Pablo Casals
Pau Casals i Defilló (Catalan: ; 29 December 187622 October 1973), usually known in English by his Castilian Spanish name Pablo Casals, in Zermatt and Prades.
Personal life
Shuttleworth was married twice. Her first marriage was to Noel Taylor, a fellow cellist, in 1957. Her second marriage was to David Sellen, a biophysics researcher, in 1973. They remained married until her death on 2 March 2021 in
Leeds
Leeds () is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds district in West Yorkshire, England. It is built around the River Aire and is in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. It is also the thi ...
.
Professional life
In the 1960s, Shuttleworth became a member of several ensembles and performed for many BBC broadcasts. In 1964, Novello published 'Learning the cello', which Shuttleworth wrote jointly with Hugo Cole. She had a lesson with Rostropovich who complimented her on her beautiful cello sound and musicianship. This was also the year when she was invited to teach the cello at the Junior Department at the RCM, followed by the appointment to the Senior Department in 1967. In 1968 she was approved as an Associated Board examiner and also bought her very first
Renault 4
The Renault 4, also known as the 4L (pronounced "Quatrelle" in French), is a small economy car produced by the French automaker Renault between 1961 and 1994. Although the Renault 4 was marketed as a short station wagon, its minimal rear overhang, ...
, the car that was to become her habitual transport, travelling around the country.
The 1970s was Shuttleworth's golden period and through the connection with Hilary Finzi,
Jacqueline du Pré
Jacqueline Mary du Pré (26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987) was a British cellist. At a young age, she achieved enduring mainstream popularity. Despite her short career, she is regarded as one of the greatest cellists of all time.
Her car ...
's sister, she was allowed to play on du Pré's
Davidov Stradivarius
The ''Davidov Stradivarius'' (also: ''Davidoff'' or ''Davydov''; russian: Давыдов), is an antique cello made in 1712 by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari of Cremona, Italy. It is very similar in construction and form to the equally famed '' ...
for two years. She became a cello professor at the RCM and taught many of today's well-known musicians, including Adrian Brendel, Alexander Baillie, Clare Finzi,
Elizabeth Wilson
Elizabeth Welter Wilson (April 4, 1921 – May 9, 2015) was an American actress whose career spanned nearly 70 years, including memorable roles in film and television. In 1972 she won the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for ...
and Jonathan del Mar. However, as Shuttleworth felt as though she had neglected her academic career, and partly to better understand David's work at the Leeds University, she took an
Open University
The Open University (OU) is a British Public university, public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment, number of students. The majority of the OU's underg ...
course 1971-75 and was awarded a BA (Hons) degree in 1975. In 1972 Shuttleworth put Stuart Lowe (a keen amateur cellist) in contact with Sue Jennings (one of Shuttleworth's cello students at the RCM) and later Stuart and Sue married. Later Shuttleworth taught Matthew, Daniel and Tim Lowe at Sue's request. She and Sue developed a longstanding teaching relationship together, and with the Lowe family members and Alexander Baillie, they created "Gathering of the Clans", a long running cello course with teachers such as Baillie and Johannes Goritzki as well as Alexander teachers/cellists Vivien Mackie and Rhuna Martin. Other cellists included
Joan Dickson,
Amanda Truelove
Amanda Truelove (born 1961) is a cellist from the United Kingdom. She studied with Joan Dickson and Amaryllis Fleming
Amaryllis Marie-Louise Fleming (10 December 1925 – 27 July 1999) was a British cello performer and teacher.
Early l ...
, Sasha Boyarsky, Lowri Blake, Andreas Burzik, Melissa Phelps, Louise Hopkins, and Moray Welsh.
After the 1960s, Shuttleworth performed many successful piano and cello recitals with some of the leading pianists in Britain, including Bernard Roberts, Ian Brown, Martin Roscoe and John Thwaites. After leaving the RCM in the late 1940s Shuttleworth was a member of numerous chamber music ensembles including a string trio with Elisabeth Watson (viola), Georgian String Quartet, Leonardo Trio (first with David Roth, later with Maureen Smith, violin and with Ian Brown, piano), London Harpsichord Ensemble, Glickman Trio and Aulos Ensemble. When in London, she knew Sylvia Cleaver, who in 1964 asked Shuttleworth to become the principal cellist of the Midland Sinfonia Orchestra (later renamed the English Sinfonia). She held this post until she retired from the orchestra in 1996. Apart from this, Shuttleworth worked with many orchestras over the years such as the Alexandra Orchestra (founded by Denys Darlow) which later became the Tilford Bach Orchestra,
Chelsea Opera Group
Chelsea Opera Group is an organisation based in London which arranges concert productions of operas and other works. It was founded in 1950 when David Cairns and Stephen Gray invited Colin Davis, who was at the time a 22-year-old clarinetist ...
, Kalmar Orchestra, Sadler's Wells Opera Orchestra (now English National Opera) and Orchestra d'Amici.
International career
Shuttleworth travelled widely and spent many holidays around the world with a particular fondness for Scandinavia. In the early seventies, at
Jacqueline du Pré
Jacqueline Mary du Pré (26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987) was a British cellist. At a young age, she achieved enduring mainstream popularity. Despite her short career, she is regarded as one of the greatest cellists of all time.
Her car ...
's suggestion, the Swedish cellist Frans Helmerson stayed at Shuttleworth's house and they became friends. Then while teaching at the Great Missenden Summer course in Berkshire, Shuttleworth met the Swedish musical Frankmar family who brought her over to Sweden for various summer courses. There she met cellists Ludwig Frankmar and Tomas Sterner who came to study with her in London. In 1979, Tomas became her cello student at the RCM and, in 2009, published her memoirs. Tomas and Shuttleworth also helped to organise two string courses in Guernsey in the early 1980s.
In 1985, while on tour with the Associated Board in
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
, Shuttleworth met Toya, a Batik artist living in
Penang
Penang ( ms, Pulau Pinang, is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Ma ...
, and his nephew Kia. Shuttleworth helped both of them, firstly by organising exhibitions of Toya's work in England and secondly by sponsoring Kia to study at
Leeds University
, mottoeng = And knowledge will be increased
, established = 1831 – Leeds School of Medicine1874 – Yorkshire College of Science1884 - Yorkshire College1887 – affiliated to the federal Victoria University1904 – University of Leeds
, ...
, where he is now on the staff. In 1986 she again worked for the Associated Board, examining in
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
.
Teaching career
Shuttleworth's teaching career evolved over the years. From initially teaching at independent schools and later being appointed a professor at the RCM, she eventually took on many teaching positions in England, including Canterbury, Leeds and students from York University, as well as at
Leeds Girls High School
Leeds Girls' High School (LGHS) was an independent, selective, fee-paying school for girls aged 3–18 founded in 1876 in Headingley, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It merged with Leeds Grammar School in 2005 to form The Grammar School at ...
. She also had many private pupils. In 1994, Shuttleworth's teaching became more widely known when her pupil,
Natalie Clein
Natalie Clein (born Poole, Dorset) is a British classical music, classical cello, cellist. Her mother is a professional violinist. Her sister is the actress Louisa Clein.
Early life and education
Clein started playing the cello at the age of ...
, won both the UK and European Young Musician of the Year competitions. Although this was at a time when Shuttleworth was near retirement, she was now very much a sought-after teacher. Much later, she taught the Czech cellist Frantisek Brikcius, who came to Leeds University as an Erasmus scholar.
In retirement, Shuttleworth slowed down but did not stop. She made her final cello and piano duo recitals in 2003 and played the Treble and Bass
Viol
The viol (), viola da gamba (), or informally gamba, is any one of a family of bowed, fretted, and stringed instruments with hollow wooden bodies and pegboxes where the tension on the strings can be increased or decreased to adjust the pitc ...
s and sang early music. She taught the cello if requested.
In 2008, Shuttleworth was awarded an Honorary Membership of the
Royal College of Music
The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
from
Prince Charles
Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to ...
. This followed a number of years when she supported the RCM and also created a cello prize in her own name.
Publications
Shuttleworth co-wrote a cello method for young cellists aged 10 and upwards, and her memoirs were published in July 2009.
Recordings
Shuttleworth made several recordings with
Alfred Deller
Alfred George Deller, CBE (31 May 1912 – 16 July 1979), was an English singer and one of the main figures in popularising the return of the countertenor voice in Renaissance and Baroque music during the 20th century.
He is sometimes refer ...
(counter-tenor). For example, Purcell's Ode for St. Cecilia's Day and Purcell's Te Deum and Jubilate Deo.
References
External links
Anna Shuttleworth's CVAnna Shuttleworth's page*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shuttleworth, Anna
1927 births
2021 deaths
British classical cellists
Alumni of the Open University
British women classical cellists
Musicians from Bournemouth
20th-century classical musicians
20th-century British musicians
20th-century British women musicians
21st-century classical musicians
21st-century British musicians
21st-century British women musicians
Alumni of the Royal College of Music
Academics of the Royal College of Music
British people of Polish descent
British people of Irish descent
20th-century cellists
21st-century cellists