Anjou (ship)
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''Anjou'' was a , French steel
barque A barque, barc, or bark is a type of sailing ship, sailing vessel with three or more mast (sailing), masts of which the fore mast, mainmast, and any additional masts are Square rig, rigged square, and only the aftmost mast (mizzen in three-maste ...
built in 1899. It was wrecked in the
Auckland Islands The Auckland Islands ( Māori: ''Motu Maha'' "Many islands" or ''Maungahuka'' "Snowy mountains") are an archipelago of New Zealand, lying south of the South Island. The main Auckland Island, occupying , is surrounded by smaller Adams Island ...
in 1905.


Wreck

''Anjou'' was sailing from Sydney to Falmouth with a cargo of wheat. In foggy weather at 8.30 p.m. on 5 February 1905, it struck rocks at Bristow Point, Auckland Island. The ship listed to port and the seas began breaking over her. An attempt was made to launch the boats but when the first boat was destroyed Captain Le Tallec halted the launch and ordered the crew to stay on board overnight. At 6 a.m. the next morning another attempt to abandon ship was made and all three remaining boats made it safely to shore with no loss of life from the crew of 22. On 7 February, a signpost to the boat shed was discovered and the castaways went to Camp Cove. The crew took shelter in the boat shed and hunted seals, birds and shellfish for food. It wasn't until the tenth day that they discovered the
castaway depot A castaway depot is a store or hut placed on an isolated island to provide emergency supplies and relief for castaways and victims of shipwrecks. A string of depots were built by the New Zealand government on New Zealand Subantarctic Islands, t ...
and a notice that the depot received regular visits from the New Zealand Government steam ships. The crew built additional huts of scrub and tussock and waited for rescue. Fearing that supplies of food would run short they continued to supplement their diet with local wildlife and also sought out the other depot on the Islands. On 7 May, Captain
John Bollons John Peter Bollons (10 November 1862 – 18 September 1929) was a New Zealand marine captain, naturalist and ethnographer. For many years he captained New Zealand government steamers, including the NZGSS ''Hinemoa'', which undertook lighthous ...
anchored in Camp Cove and rescued the castaways. He restocked the castaway depots and returned to New Zealand with the crew of ''Anjou'' via Campbell Island as was his normal route. Unlike other shipwrecks on the Auckland Islands the survivors had only a short stay of a little over three months before being rescued. Other castaways, such as those from , , and , had significantly longer stays and suffered much hardship and loss of life.


Wreck discovery and artifacts

The exact location of the wreck of ''Anjou'' was found as a result of repeated attempts to find the wreck of ''General Grant'' during the 1970s and 1980s. ''General Grant'' is rumoured to have been carrying a significant quantity of gold from the Australian gold fields when it was wrecked on the island in 1864. The exact location of the wreck of ''General Grant'' has never been confirmed although there have been numerous searches. In 1975, the search team led by John Gratton found the wreck of ''Anjou'' but although the divers recovered several artifacts none could confirm the wreck's identity. Gratton and his team returned to the site in 1976 and another team visited in 1977 but it was not until 1986 when a syndicate of divers were able to prove that the site was the wreck of ''Anjou''. A number of artifacts from the wreck are in the collection of the
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. Usually known as Te Papa ( Māori for ' the treasure box'), it opened in 1998 after the merging of the National Museum of New Zealand ...
.


References

{{coord, -50.777075, 165.887516, region:NZ, display=title 1899 ships 1905 in New Zealand Shipwrecks of the Auckland Islands Windjammers